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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Multi-layer deflection member and process for making same
    • 多层偏转构件及其制造方法
    • US06576091B1
    • 2003-06-10
    • US09694946
    • 2000-10-24
    • David William CabellPaul Dennis Trokhan
    • David William CabellPaul Dennis Trokhan
    • D21F110
    • G03F7/12D21F11/006Y10S162/903Y10T428/24306Y10T428/2481
    • In a deflection member comprising a framework having a web-side, a backside defining an X-Y plane, and a Z-direction perpendicular to the X-Y plane, the framework comprises a multi-layer structure formed by at least two layers joined together in a face-to-face relationship. Each of the layers has a deflection conduit portion extending in the Z-direction. The deflection conduit portion of at least one layer is fluid-permeable and positioned such that portions of that layer comprise a plurality of suspended portions elevated in the Z-direction from the X-Y plane to form void spaces between the X-Y plane and the suspended portions. The deflection member can comprise a reinforcing element positioned between the web-side and at least a portion of the backside of the framework. Each of the layers can comprise a substantially continuous network, a semi-continuous network, or a plurality of discrete protuberances. A process for making the deflection member comprises the steps of forming each of the layers and then joining the layers together in a face-to-face relationship such that portions of one layer corresponding to the other layer's deflection conduit portion. Each of the layers can be formed by selectively curing a coating of a curable material through the mask comprising a pattern of transparent and opaque regions, and then removing the uncured material. The opaque regions can comprise regions having differential opacities and regions having gradient opacities. The mask can also comprise a three-dimensional topography.
    • 在包括具有腹板侧的框架,限定XY平面的背面和垂直于XY平面的Z方向的框架的偏转构件中,框架包括由表面连接在一起的至少两层形成的多层结构 面对面的关系 每个层具有在Z方向上延伸的偏转导管部分。 至少一层的偏转导管部分是流体可渗透的并且定位成使得该层的部分包括从X-Y平面向Z方向上升起的多个悬置部分,以在X-Y平面和悬置部分之间形成空隙。 偏转构件可以包括位于腹板侧和框架的背侧的至少一部分之间的加强元件。 每个层可以包括基本上连续的网络,半连续网络或多个离散的突起。 用于制造偏转构件的方法包括以下步骤:形成每个层,然后以面对面的关系将层连接在一起,使得一层对应于另一层的偏转导管部分的部分。 可以通过通过包括透明和不透明区域的图案的掩模选择性固化可固化材料的涂层,然后除去未固化的材料来形成每个层。 不透明区域可以包括具有差异不透明度的区域和具有梯度不透明度的区域。 掩模也可以包括三维形貌。
    • 32. 发明授权
    • Deflection member having suspended portions and process for making same
    • 具有悬挂部分的偏转构件及其制造方法
    • US06576090B1
    • 2003-06-10
    • US09694915
    • 2000-10-24
    • Paul Dennis TrokhanDavid William CabellMichael Douglas Hill
    • Paul Dennis TrokhanDavid William CabellMichael Douglas Hill
    • D21F110
    • D21F11/006G03F7/12Y10S162/903Y10T428/24306Y10T428/2481
    • A deflection member comprising a patterned framework having a web-side and a backside opposite to the web-side and forming an X-Y plane. The framework comprises a plurality of bases extending from the X-Y plane in a Z-direction perpendicular to the X-Y plane, and a plurality of suspended portions laterally extending from the plurality of bases to form void spaces between the X-Y plane and the suspended portions. The deflection member can comprise a reinforcing element joined to the plurality of bases and positioned between the web-side and at least a portion of the backside of the framework. A process for making the deflection member comprises curing a coating of a liquid photosensitive resin supported by a forming surface through a mask having a pattern of transparent and opaque regions. The opaque regions comprise regions having first opacity and regions having second opacity less than the first opacity. The transparent regions leave coating's areas corresponding thereto unshielded to allow said areas to cure through the entire thickness of the coating, thereby forming the bases. The opaque regions having the first opacity shield first areas of the coating to preclude curing thereof through the entire thickness of the coating. The opaque regions having the second opacity partially shield second areas of the coating to allow them to cure through a predetermined second thickness less than the entire thickness of the coating, thereby forming the suspended portions. The mask can have a gradient opacity that gradually changes in at least one direction to cause the coating to cure though a differential thickness. The mask can also have a three-dimensional topography pattern therein to imprint the coating.
    • 偏转构件包括具有腹板侧和与腹板侧相对的背面并形成X-Y平面的图案化框架。 该框架包括从X-Y平面沿垂直于X-Y平面的Z方向延伸的多个基体以及从多个基部横向延伸的多个悬置部分,以在X-Y平面和悬挂部分之间形成空隙。 所述偏转构件可以包括加强元件,所述加强元件连接到所述多个基座并且定位在所述腹板侧和所述框架的所述背侧的至少一部分之间。 制造偏转构件的方法包括通过具有透明和不透明区域的图案的掩模固化由成形表面支撑的液体感光性树脂的涂层。 不透明区域包括具有第一不透明度的区域和具有小于第一不透明度的第二不透明度的区域。 透明区域使涂层相对应的区域不被屏蔽,从而允许所述区域通过涂层的整个厚度固化,从而形成基底。 具有第一不透明度的不透明区域屏蔽涂层的第一区域,以排除其在涂层的整个厚度上的固化。 具有第二不透明度的不透明区域部分地屏蔽涂层的第二区域,以允许它们通过小于涂层的整个厚度的预定的第二厚度固化,从而形成悬浮部分。 掩模可以具有在至少一个方向上逐渐变化的梯度不透明度,以使涂层通过不同的厚度固化。 掩模也可以具有其中的三维形貌图案以印刷涂层。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Cleaning articles comprising a cellulosic fibrous structure having
discrete basis weight regions treated with a high internal phase
inverse emulsion
    • 包括具有用高内相逆乳液处理的离散基重区域的纤维素纤维结构的清洁制品
    • US06133166A
    • 2000-10-17
    • US886764
    • 1997-07-01
    • Nicholas James NissingSteven Lee BarnholtzDavid William Cabell
    • Nicholas James NissingSteven Lee BarnholtzDavid William Cabell
    • A47L13/17A61K8/00A61K8/02A61K8/31A61K8/66A61K8/73A61K8/92A61K8/97A61K8/98A61Q19/10C11D3/18C11D3/39C11D3/48C11D17/04A01N25/34B32B9/06
    • C11D3/48A61K8/0208A61Q19/10C11D17/049C11D3/18C11D3/3947
    • Disclosed are articles useful in cleansing, and particularly wet-like cleansing wipes, which are dry until used, where fluid is released from the article. These articles comprise:a. a carrier comprising a cellulosic fibrous structure having at least a first region of relatively high basis weight that comprises an essentially continuous network and a second region of a plurality of mutually discrete regions of relatively low basis weight which are circumscribed by the high basis weight first region; andb. an emulsion applied to the carrier, where the emulsion provides fluid for cleaning when shear forces are applied to the article.The first and second regions of the cellulosic fibrous structure are disposed in a nonrandom, repeating pattern. The articles offer a number of significant advantages over prior cleaning products when in the form of wet-like cleansing wipes such as those used for cleaning of hardsurfaces (e.g., floors, countertops, sinks, bathtubs, toilets, and the like). The inclusion of low basis weight regions avoids substantial fluid retention by the cellulosic fibrous substrate, which allows fluid delivery to the surface being cleaned.The articles can be used in many applications requiring the delivery of polar materials, in particular water and water-soluble or dispersible actives. These include toilet tissue, wipes for personal cleansing, such as baby wipes, as well as those for the delivery of water-soluble or dispersible antimicrobials or pharmaceutical actives.
    • 公开了用于清洁的物品,特别是湿式清洁擦拭物,其在使用之前是干燥的,其中流体从制品中释放出来。 这些文章包括:a。 包含纤维素纤维结构的载体,所述纤维素纤维结构具有至少第一区域,所述第一区域具有相对较高的基重,所述第一区域具有基本上连续的网络,以及由所述高基重第一区域限定的相对低的基重的多个相互离散的区域的第二区域 ; 和b。 施加到载体上的乳液,其中当剪切力施加到制品时,乳液提供用于清洁的流体。 纤维素纤维结构的第一和第二区域以非随机的重复图案设置。 当以诸如用于清洁硬表面(例如,地板,台面,水槽,浴缸,厕所等)的湿式清洁擦拭物的形式时,这些制品提供了优于之前的清洁产品的许多显着优点。 包含低基重区域避免了纤维素纤维基质的显着的液体保留,其允许流体输送到被清洁的表面。 该制品可用于需要递送极性材料,特别是水和水溶性或可分散活性物质的许多应用中。 这些包括卫生纸,用于个人清洁的擦拭物,例如婴儿擦巾,以及用于递送水溶性或可分散的抗微生物剂或药物活性物质的擦拭物。