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31. 发明申请

US20170018673A1 URANIUM OXIDE SOLAR CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：氧化铝太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：US20170018673A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-19
申请号：US15188152
申请日：2016-06-21
申请人： Los Alamos National Security, LLC
发明人： Igor Usov , Milan Sykora
IPC分类号： H01L31/068 , H01L31/18 , H01L31/0445 , H01L31/032 , H01L31/0224
CPC分类号： H01L31/068 , H01L21/02483 , H01L21/02565 , H01L21/02573 , H01L31/032 , Y02E10/547
摘要： Solar cells including thin film depleted uranium oxide (DUO) may be produced using an ion beam assisted deposition (IBAD) process, for example. p-type DUO film and n-type DUO film may form a p/n junction. The photovoltaic (PV) structure may be completed by evaporating a metal electrode on top of one of the DUO films.
摘要翻译：例如，可以使用离子束辅助沉积（IBAD）工艺来生产包括贫化氧化铀（DUO）的太阳能电池。 p型DUO膜和n型DUO膜可以形成p / n结。可以通过在DUO膜之一上蒸发金属电极来完成光伏（PV）结构。

32. 发明申请

US20160307073A1 CHANGE DETECTION AND CHANGE MONITORING OF NATURAL AND MAN-MADE FEATURES IN MULTISPECTRAL AND HYPERSPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY 有权
标题翻译：更多检测和更改监视和多维度卫星图像中自然和人为特征的监测
公开(公告)号：US20160307073A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-20
申请号：US15133387
申请日：2016-04-20
申请人： Los Alamos National Security, LLC
发明人： Daniela Irina Moody
IPC分类号： G06K9/66 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/0063 , G06K9/00536 , G06K9/6218
摘要： An approach for land cover classification, seasonal and yearly change detection and monitoring, and identification of changes in man-made features may use a clustering of sparse approximations (CoSA) on sparse representations in learned dictionaries. A Hebbian learning rule may be used to build multispectral or hyperspectral, multiresolution dictionaries that are adapted to regional satellite image data. Sparse image representations of pixel patches over the learned dictionaries may be used to perform unsupervised k-means clustering into land cover categories. The clustering process behaves as a classifier in detecting real variability. This approach may combine spectral and spatial textural characteristics to detect geologic, vegetative, hydrologic, and man-made features, as well as changes in these features over time.
摘要翻译：土地覆被分类，季节性和年度变化检测和监测方法以及人为特征变化的识别可能会使用稀疏近似聚类（CoSA）对学习词典中的稀疏表示进行聚类。 Hebbian学习规则可用于构建适用于区域卫星图像数据的多光谱或高光谱多分辨率字典。可以使用学习词典上的像素补丁的稀疏图像表示来执行无监督的k均值聚类到土地覆盖类别。聚类过程在检测实际变异性方面表现为分类器。这种方法可以结合光谱和空间纹理特征来检测地质，植被，水文和人为特征，以及这些特征随时间的变化。

33. 发明申请

US20160277433A1 NON-HARMFUL INSERTION OF DATA MIMICKING COMPUTER NETWORK ATTACKS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20160277433A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-22
申请号：US15165036
申请日：2016-05-26
申请人： Los Alamos National Security, LLC
发明人： Joshua Neil , Alexander Kent , Curtis Hash, JR.
IPC分类号： H04L29/06 , G06N5/02
CPC分类号： H04L63/1425 , G06F21/577 , G06N5/02 , G06N7/005 , H04L1/002 , H04L63/1408 , H04L63/1416 , H04L63/1433 , H04L2463/144
摘要： Non-harmful data mimicking computer network attacks may be inserted in a computer network. Anomalous real network connections may be generated between a plurality of computing systems in the network. Data mimicking an attack may also be generated. The generated data may be transmitted between the plurality of computing systems using the real network connections and measured to determine whether an attack is detected.

34. 发明授权

US09434956B2 Transgenic plants with enhanced growth characteristics 有权
标题翻译：具有增强生长特性的转基因植物
公开(公告)号：US09434956B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-06
申请号：US13714948
申请日：2012-12-14
申请人： Los Alamos National Security, LLC , University of Maine System Board of Trustees
发明人： Pat J. Unkefer , Penelope S. Anderson , Thomas J. Knight
IPC分类号： C12N15/00 , C12N15/52 , A01H1/00 , C12N15/82 , C12N9/10 , A01H5/00
CPC分类号： C12N15/8261 , C12N9/1096 , C12N9/93 , C12N15/8222 , C12N15/8267 , C12N15/827 , C12N15/8273 , C12Y206/01064 , C12Y603/01002 , Y02A40/146
摘要： The invention relates to transgenic plants exhibiting dramatically enhanced growth rates, greater seed and fruit/pod yields, earlier and more productive flowering, more efficient nitrogen utilization, increased tolerance to high salt conditions, and increased biomass yields. In one embodiment, transgenic plants engineered to over-express both glutamine phenylpyruvate transaminase (GPT) and glutamine synthetase (GS) are provided. The GPT+GS double-transgenic plants of the invention consistently exhibit enhanced growth characteristics, with T0 generation lines showing an increase in biomass over wild type counterparts of between 50% and 300%. Generations that result from sexual crosses and/or selfing typically perform even better, with some of the double-transgenic plants achieving an astounding four-fold biomass increase over wild type plants.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及显着增强的生长速率，更大的种子和果实/荚果产量，更早和更有效的开花，更有效的氮利用，增加的对高盐条件的耐受性和增加的生物量产量的转基因植物。在一个实施方案中，提供了改造为过表达谷氨酰胺苯丙酮酸转氨酶（GPT）和谷氨酰胺合成酶（GS）的转基因植物。本发明的GPT + GS双转基因植物始终表现出增强的生长特性，其中T0代系显示生物量比野生型对应物的增加在50％至300％之间。由性交和/或自交产生的一代通常表现得更好，一些双转基因植物比野生型植物实现惊人的四倍生物量增加。

35. 发明授权

US09422207B2 Compounds and methods for the production of long chain hydrocarbons from biological sources 有权
标题翻译：用于从生物来源生产长链烃的化合物和方法
公开(公告)号：US09422207B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-23
申请号：US14344178
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： John Cameron Gordon , Louis A. Silks , Andrew D. Sutton , Ruilian Wu , Marcel Schlaf , Fraser Waldie , Ryan West , Dimitris Ioannis Collias
发明人： John Cameron Gordon , Louis A. Silks , Andrew D. Sutton , Ruilian Wu , Marcel Schlaf , Fraser Waldie , Ryan West , Dimitris Ioannis Collias
IPC分类号： C07C1/22 , C10L1/04 , C07D307/54 , C07D307/46
CPC分类号： C07C1/22 , C07C2523/44 , C07D307/46 , C07D307/48 , C07D307/54 , C10L1/04 , C10L2200/04
摘要： The present invention is directed to the preparation of oxygenated, unsaturated hydrocarbon compounds, such as derivatives of furfural or hydroxymethyl furfural produced by aldol condensation with a ketone or a ketoester, as well as methods of deoxidatively reducing those compounds with hydrogen under acidic conditions to provide saturated hydrocarbons useful as fuels.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及氧化的不饱和烃化合物的制备，例如通过与酮或酮酯醛醇缩合产生的糠醛或羟甲基糠醛的衍生物，以及在酸性条件下用氢气还原这些化合物以提供用作燃料的饱和烃。

36. 发明授权

US09354094B2 Apparatus and method for noninvasive particle detection using doppler spectroscopy 有权
标题翻译：使用多普勒光谱法进行非侵入性粒子检测的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09354094B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-31
申请号：US13225750
申请日：2011-09-06
申请人： Dipen N. Sinha
发明人： Dipen N. Sinha
IPC分类号： G01F1/74 , G01F1/66 , G01F1/704
CPC分类号： G01F1/663 , G01F1/704 , G01F1/74 , G01N15/02 , G01N29/036 , G01N2015/0053 , G01N2291/017 , G01N2291/02416
摘要： An apparatus and method for noninvasively detecting the presence of solid particulate matter suspended in a fluid flowing through a pipe or an oil and gas wellbore are described. Fluid flowing through a conduit containing the particulate solids is exposed to a fixed frequency (>1 MHz) of ultrasonic vibrations from a transducer attached to the outside of the pipe. The returning Doppler frequency shifted signal derived from the scattering of sound from the moving solid particles is detected by an adjacent transducer. The transmitted signal and the Doppler signal are combined to provide sensitive particulate detection. The magnitude of the signal and the Doppler frequency shift are used to determine the particle size distribution and the velocity of the particles. Measurement of the phase shift between the applied frequency and the detected Doppler shifted may be used to determine the direction of motion of the particles.
摘要翻译：描述了用于非侵入性地检测悬浮在流过管道或油气井的流体中的固体颗粒物质的存在的装置和方法。流过包含颗粒固体的管道的流体暴露于来自连接到管外部的传感器的超声振动的固定频率（> 1MHz）。通过相邻的换能器检测来自移动固体颗粒的声音散射得到的返回多普勒频移信号。发射信号和多普勒信号被组合以提供敏感的微粒检测。信号的大小和多普勒频移用于确定粒子的粒度分布和粒子的速度。所施加的频率和检测到的多普勒频移之间的相移的测量可以用于确定颗粒的运动方向。

37. 发明授权

US09322013B2 Magnetic separation of algae 有权
标题翻译：藻类的磁分离
公开(公告)号：US09322013B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US14189969
申请日：2014-02-25
申请人： Los Alamos National Security, LLC
发明人： Pulak Nath , Scott N. Twary
IPC分类号： C12N13/00 , C12N1/02 , C12N1/12
CPC分类号： C12N13/00 , C12N1/02 , C12N1/12
摘要： Described herein are methods and systems for harvesting, collecting, separating and/or dewatering algae using iron based salts combined with a magnetic field gradient to separate algae from an aqueous solution.
摘要翻译：本文描述了使用铁基盐与磁场梯度结合来收集，收集，分离和/或脱水藻类的方法和系统，以将藻类与水溶液分离。

38. 发明授权

US09315385B2 Increasing the specific strength of spun carbon nanotube fibers 有权
标题翻译：提高纺丝碳纳米管纤维的比强度
公开(公告)号：US09315385B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US12002853
申请日：2007-12-17
申请人： Paul N. Arendt , Yuntian T. Zhu , Igor O. Usov , Xiefei Zhang
发明人： Paul N. Arendt , Yuntian T. Zhu , Igor O. Usov , Xiefei Zhang
IPC分类号： D01F9/12 , C01B31/02 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , D06M10/00 , D06M101/40
CPC分类号： C01B31/0233 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B32/168 , C01B2202/08 , D06M10/008 , D06M2101/40
摘要： A spun fiber of carbon nanotubes is exposed to ion irradiation. The irradiation exposure increases the specific strength of the spun fiber.
摘要翻译：将碳纳米管的纺丝纤维暴露于离子照射。照射暴露增加纺丝纤维的比强度。

39. 发明申请

US20160091628A1 Directional Antennas For Electromagnetic Mapping In a Borehole 有权
标题翻译：定向天线用于孔洞电磁测绘
公开(公告)号：US20160091628A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-31
申请号：US14498511
申请日：2014-09-26
申请人： David Wesley Reagor , Doan Ngoc Nguyen , Stephen Paul Ashworth
发明人： David Wesley Reagor , Doan Ngoc Nguyen , Stephen Paul Ashworth
IPC分类号： G01V3/28 , G01V3/34
CPC分类号： G01V3/28
摘要： A bottom hole assembly used for a field operation is disclosed herein. The bottom hole assembly can include at least one directional antenna disposed on an outer surface of a first tubing pipe of a tubing string, where the at least one directional antenna receives a first electric current from at least one power source, where the first electric current generates a first magnetic field that radiates from the at least one directional antenna into a formation. The bottom hole assembly can also include at least one receiver disposed on a second tubing pipe of the tubing string, where the at least one receiver receives the first magnetic field returning from the formation.
摘要翻译：这里公开了用于现场操作的底孔组件。底孔组件可以包括设置在管柱的第一管道管的外表面上的至少一个定向天线，其中至少一个定向天线从至少一个电源接收第一电流，其中第一电流产生从至少一个定向天线辐射到地层中的第一磁场。底孔组件还可以包括设置在管柱的第二管道管上的至少一个接收器，其中至少一个接收器接收从地层返回的第一磁场。

40. 发明授权

US09290442B2 Preparation of 4-amino-2,4-dioxobutanoic acid 有权
标题翻译： 4-氨基-2,4-二氧代丁酸的制备
公开(公告)号：US09290442B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-22
申请号：US14486423
申请日：2014-09-15
申请人： Los Alamos National Security, LLC , New Mexico Highlands University
发明人： Pat J. Unkefer , Rodolfo A. Martinez , David R. Glass
IPC分类号： C07C229/00 , C07C231/06 , C07C253/30
CPC分类号： C07C231/065 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/23 , C07C235/80
摘要： A process for synthesizing 4-amino-2,4-dioxobutanoic acid involves reacting diethyl oxalate with an alkoxide in ethanol to form a reaction mixture, and afterward adding ethyl cyanoacetate to the reaction mixture and allowing a reaction to proceed under conditions suitable to form a first reaction product of the formula diethyl 2-cyano-3-hydroxy-butenedioate, and then isolating the diethyl 2-cyano-3-hydroxy-butenedioate, and afterward reacting the diethyl-2-cyano-3-hydroxy-butenedioate with an aqueous hydroxide under conditions suitable to form 4-amino-2,4-dioxobutanoic acid.
摘要翻译：合成4-氨基-2,4-二氧代丁酸的方法包括使草酸二乙酯与乙醇中的醇盐反应以形成反应混合物，然后将氰基乙酸乙酯加入到反应混合物中，并使反应在适于形成通过2-氰基-3-羟基 - 丁烯二酸二乙酯的第一反应产物，然后分离2-氰基-3-羟基 - 丁烯二酸二乙酯，然后使2-氰基-3-羟基 - 丁烯二酸二乙酯与水溶液氢氧化物在适合形成4-氨基-2,4-二氧代丁酸的条件下进行。

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