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    • 31. 发明申请
    • Fluid Leak Detection and Shutdown Apparatus
    • 流体泄漏检测和关闭装置
    • US20140196802A1
    • 2014-07-17
    • US14224059
    • 2014-03-24
    • Kevin Duane GuyJohn Elm
    • Kevin Duane GuyJohn Elm
    • F16K17/36
    • E03B7/071F17D5/02G01M3/2807Y02A20/15Y10T137/7759
    • An apparatus and method for a fluid leak detection and shutdown for a fluid distribution system having a total system flow rate. The apparatus includes a solenoid shutoff valve having a normally open state and an activated closed state with a flow capacity matched to the total fluid distribution system flow rate. The apparatus also has a primary fluid flow line and a smaller capacity secondary fluid flow line. The apparatus includes a flow sensor in fluid communication with the secondary fluid flow line, wherein the flow sensor has a perceptible output and a flow rate capacity less than the solenoid shutoff flow capacity. Operationally, the flow sensor receives a portion of the solenoid shutoff valve flow capacity in priority over the primary fluid flow line, allowing the flow sensor to detect minimal flow rates and using the perceptible output to activate the solenoid shutoff valve into the closed state.
    • 一种用于具有总系统流量的流体分配系统的流体泄漏检测和关闭的装置和方法。 该装置包括具有常开状态的电磁截止阀和具有与总流体分配系统流量相匹配的流动能力的启动关闭状态。 该装置还具有主流体流动管线和较小容量的二次流体流动管线。 该装置包括与第二流体流动管线流体连通的流量传感器,其中流量传感器具有可感知的输出和小于螺线管截止流量的流量容量。 在操作上,流量传感器优先于主流体流动线路接收电磁线圈截止阀流量的一部分,允许流量传感器检测最小流量并使用可察觉的输出来将电磁线圈截止阀激活到关闭状态。
    • 32. 发明授权
    • Household tap water monitor
    • 家用自来水监测仪
    • US08776827B2
    • 2014-07-15
    • US13382856
    • 2011-04-19
    • Lianhua Mao
    • Lianhua Mao
    • F16K17/00
    • E03B7/071E03B7/072G01F13/008G01M3/2807Y02A20/15Y02A20/218Y10T137/7727Y10T137/7761Y10T137/8158Y10T137/8225Y10T137/86397
    • A household tap water monitor includes a water meter, an electrical control valve, a single chip micyoco, an LCD, an electrical source circuit, a photoelectric detector connected to a first input port of the SCM, a reset switch connected to a second input port of the SCM and a keyboard connected to a third input port of the SCM. The water meter and the electrical control valve are connected in series between a tap water pipe and a main tap water inlet pipe. A control port of the electrical control valve is connected to a first output port of the SCM, and the LCD is connected to a second output port of the SCM. The photoelectric detector is used for monitoring the rotation of a small impeller in the water meter. The electrical source circuit is used to supply electricity for the components mentioned above.
    • 家用自来水监测器包括水表,电控阀,单芯片液晶显示器,LCD,电源电路,连接到SCM的第一输入端口的光电检测器,连接到第二输入端口的复位开关 的SCM和连接到SCM的第三输入端口的键盘。 水表和电控阀在自来水管和主自来水进水管之间串联连接。 电控阀的控制端口连接到SCM的第一输出端口,LCD连接到SCM的第二输出端口。 光电检测器用于监测水表中小叶轮的旋转。 电源电路用于为上述组件供电。
    • 36. 发明申请
    • SELF-MONITORING FLOW MEASURING ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR ITS OPERATION
    • 自我监测流量测量装置及其运行方法
    • US20120216600A1
    • 2012-08-30
    • US13505826
    • 2010-09-07
    • Richard HeyneMichael Moellgaard
    • Richard HeyneMichael Moellgaard
    • G01M3/28G01F1/00
    • G01F15/005G01F25/0007G01M3/2807
    • self-monitoring flow measuring arrangement includes a pipeline system flowed through by a medium, a control device installed in the pipeline system on the inlet-side, which varies a flow rate of the total medium flowing into the pipeline system according to a predetermined time-dependent periodic change profile; at least one flow measuring device installed in the pipeline system, which is located at a measuring location, which is located behind the control device in the flow direction, and through which the entire medium flowing through the pipeline system flows, and which measures the flow rate (Q5(t), Q5a, (t), Q5b(t), Q5c(t), Q5d(t), Q5e(t)) of the medium at the measuring location; and a monitoring unit, which, based on the predetermined time-dependent change profile and the flow rates measured at the measuring locations (Q5(t), Q5a(t), Q5b(t), Q5c(t), Q5d(t), Q5e(t)), monitors whether the measured flow rates (Q5(t), Q5a, (t), Q5b(t), Q5c(t), Q5d(t), Q5e(t)) follow the predetermined time-dependent change profile, and outputs an error report, when at least one of the measured flow rates (Q5(t), Q5a(t), Q5b(t), Q5c(t), Q5d(t), Q5e(t)) deviates from the predetermined, time-dependent change profile.
    • 自监控流量测量装置包括由介质流过的管道系统,安装在入口侧的管道系统中的控制装置,其根据预定的时间流量改变流入管道系统的总介质的流量, 依赖周期性变化曲线; 安装在管道系统中的至少一个流量测量装置,其位于测量位置,其位于流动方向上位于控制装置后面,流经管道系统的整个介质流过该流量测量装置,并测量流量 在测量位置的介质的速率(Q5(t),Q5a,(t),Q5b(t),Q5c(t),Q5d(t),Q5e(t) 以及监测单元,其基于预定的时间依赖变化曲线和在测量位置(Q5(t),Q5a(t),Q5b(t),Q5c(t),Q5d(t) ,Q5e(t),Q5b(t),Q5c(t),Q5d(t),Q5e(t))是否遵循预定的时间 - 当测量流量(Q5(t),Q5a(t),Q5b(t),Q5c(t),Q5d(t),Q5e(t))中的至少一个时, 偏离了预定的时间依赖的变化曲线。
    • 37. 发明申请
    • Non-invasive Thermal Dispersion Flow Meter with Chronometric Monitor for Fluid Leak Detection
    • 非侵入性热分散流量计,带有用于流体泄漏检测的计时显示器
    • US20120180877A1
    • 2012-07-19
    • US13342961
    • 2012-01-03
    • Scott Pallais
    • Scott Pallais
    • F16K31/12G01M3/00
    • E03B7/003E03B7/072G01K7/22G01K13/02G01K2013/026G01M3/002G01M3/2807Y10T137/7761
    • A non-invasive thermal dispersion flow meter with chronometric monitor for fluid leak detection includes a heater, an ambient temperature sensor and a flow rate sensor which are configured to sense the temperature of a fluid in a conduit, and then monitor the flow of that fluid through the conduit. The fluid flow sensor is incorporated into a Wheatstone bridge circuit which is used to provide increased sensitivity to the outputs of the sensors. Based upon the ambient temperature sensor readings, the flow rate sensor and heater may be adjusted to optimize the operation of the system to detect leaks. An alternative embodiment utilizes a single sensor and separate heater which work together to determine heat propagation times which in turn is used to calculate flow rate.
    • 具有用于流体泄漏检测的计时监视器的非侵入式热分散流量计包括加热器,环境温度传感器和流量传感器,其被配置为感测导管中的流体的温度,然后监测该流体的流动 通过导管。 流体流量传感器被结合到惠斯通电桥电路中,该电路用于对传感器的输出提供增加的灵敏度。 基于环境温度传感器读数,可以调节流量传感器和加热器以优化系统的操作以检测泄漏。 一个替代实施例使用单个传感器和单独的加热器,其一起工作以确定热传播时间,其又被用于计算流量。
    • 39. 发明申请
    • Pipeline Leak Location Using Ultrasonic Flowmeters
    • 管道泄漏位置使用超声波流量计
    • US20120079872A1
    • 2012-04-05
    • US12894619
    • 2010-09-30
    • Robert SchaeferDennis J. DiorioJames M. Doorhy
    • Robert SchaeferDennis J. DiorioJames M. Doorhy
    • G01M3/24
    • G01M3/243G01M3/2807
    • Fluid leaks are identified and located by successively monitoring changes in fluid flow and sound velocities of fluid at a plurality of locations in the pipe with flow meters, such as with ultrasonic flow meters. Preferably the successive monitoring sampling rates are sufficiently high to measure instantaneous velocity changes. A controller coupled to the meters associates changes in monitored fluid flow and sound velocities in two locations along the pipe with a leak event occurring between those locations. The controller identifies the association event at each location and correlates pipe leak location based at least in part on difference in time between the respective location events. The system and method may be used in liquid and gas pipeline transmission systems.
    • 通过连续地监测管道中具有流量计的多个位置处的流体的流体流动和声速的变化,例如用超声波流量计来识别和定位流体泄漏。 优选地,连续的监视采样速率足够高以测量瞬时速度变化。 耦合到仪表的控制器将沿着管道的两个位置的监测的流体流动和声速的变化相关联,并且在这些位置之间发生泄漏事件。 控制器识别每个位置处的关联事件,并且至少部分地基于相应位置事件之间的时间差来关联管道泄漏位置。 该系统和方法可用于液体和气体管道传输系统。