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31. 发明授权

US08581790B2 Tuned directional antennas 有权
标题翻译：调谐定向天线
公开(公告)号：US08581790B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-12
申请号：US12603542
申请日：2009-10-21
申请人： Philip Riley
发明人： Philip Riley
IPC分类号： G01R29/10 , H01Q1/50 , H01Q9/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2291 , H01Q3/005 , H01Q21/28
摘要： A technique for improving radio coverage involves using interdependently tuned directional antennas. An example according to the technique is a substrate including two antennas, a transceiver, and a connector. Another example system according to the technique is a wireless access point (AP) including a processor, memory, a communication port, and a PCB comprising a plurality of directional antennas and a radio. An example method according to the technique involves determining a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) and interdependently tuning a first and second directional antenna to reach an expected radiation pattern.
摘要翻译：用于改善无线电覆盖的技术涉及使用相互依赖的定向天线。根据该技术的示例是包括两个天线，收发器和连接器的基板。根据该技术的另一示例性系统是包括处理器，存储器，通信端口和包括多个定向天线和无线电的PCB的无线接入点（AP）。根据该技术的示例性方法包括确定电压驻波比（VSWR）并相互调谐第一和第二定向天线以达到期望的辐射图。

32. 发明申请

US20130241784A1 COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND TUNABLE ANTENNA ELEMENT THEREIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：通信设备和天线元件
公开(公告)号：US20130241784A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-19
申请号：US13454988
申请日：2012-04-24
申请人： Kin-Lu WONG , Yi-Ting HSIEH
发明人： Kin-Lu WONG , Yi-Ting HSIEH
IPC分类号： H01Q9/00
CPC分类号： H01Q7/00 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q9/14 , H01Q9/42
摘要： A communication device includes a ground element, an antenna element, a circuit element group, and a communication module. The antenna element is a loop antenna. One end of the antenna element is a grounding end coupled to the ground element, and the other end of the antenna element is a feeding end close to the grounding end. The circuit element group includes at least two separate circuit element sub-groups. The communication module is coupled to the circuit element group. One of the circuit element sub-groups of the circuit element group is selectively coupled to the feeding end so as to make the antenna element operate in different communication bands.
摘要翻译：通信装置包括接地元件，天线元件，电路元件组和通信模块。天线元件是环形天线。天线元件的一端是耦合到接地元件的接地端，并且天线元件的另一端是靠近接地端的馈电端。电路元件组包括至少两个分离的电路元件子组。通信模块耦合到电路元件组。选择性地将电路元件组的电路元件子组中的一个耦合到馈电端，以使天线元件在不同的通信频带中工作。

33. 发明申请

US20130194139A1 ELECTRONIC DEVICE WITH CALIBRATED TUNABLE ANTENNA 有权
标题翻译：带校准天线的电子设备
公开(公告)号：US20130194139A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：US13363743
申请日：2012-02-01
申请人： Joshua G. Nickel , Mattia Pascolini
发明人： Joshua G. Nickel , Mattia Pascolini
IPC分类号： H01Q9/00 , G01R29/08
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q5/328 , H01Q9/42
摘要： An electronic device may have tunable antenna structures. A tunable antenna may have an antenna resonating element and an antenna ground. An adjustable electronic component such as an adjustable capacitor, adjustable inductor, or adjustable phase-shift element may be used in tuning the antenna. An impedance matching circuit may be coupled between the tunable antenna and a radio-frequency transceiver. The adjustable electronic component may be coupled to the antenna resonating element or other structures in the antenna or may form part of the impedance matching circuit, a transmission line, a parasitic antenna element, or other antenna structures. During manufacturing, manufacturing variations may cause the performance of the tunable antenna to deviate from desired specifications. Calibration operations may be performed to identify compensating adjustments to be made with the adjustable electronic component. Calibration data for the adjustable component may be stored in control circuitry in the electronic device.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以具有可调谐的天线结构。可调谐天线可以具有天线谐振元件和天线接地。可调电子部件，例如可调电容器，可调电感器或可调相移元件可用于调谐天线。阻抗匹配电路可以耦合在可调谐天线和射频收发器之间。可调电子部件可以耦合到天线谐振元件或天线中的其他结构，或者可以形成阻抗匹配电路，传输线，寄生天线元件或其他天线结构的一部分。在制造过程中，制造变化可能导致可调谐天线的性能偏离所需规格。可以执行校准操作以识别要用可调电子部件进行的补偿调整。可调组件的校准数据可以存储在电子设备中的控制电路中。

34. 发明授权

US08391784B2 Communication device and high-frequency coupler 有权
标题翻译：通信设备和高频耦合器
公开(公告)号：US08391784B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12728945
申请日：2010-03-22
申请人： Takanori Washiro
发明人： Takanori Washiro
IPC分类号： H04B5/00 , H04B1/18 , H04B7/00 , H03H9/00 , H04M1/00 , H01Q17/00 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q9/00 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q1/50
CPC分类号： H01Q1/007 , H01Q1/22 , H04B1/71635
摘要： A communication device includes a communication circuit unit processing a high-frequency signal, a transmission path connected to the communication circuit, a ground, a coupling electrode supported so as to face the ground and to be separated by a height negligible with respect to a wavelength of the high-frequency signal, a resonating unit increasing a current flowing into the coupling electrode via the transmission path, and an extended section formed of a conductor disposed near a front of the coupling electrode with an angle θ formed relative to a direction of a microdipole being approximately 0 degree, the microdipole being formed of a line segment connecting a center of charges stored in the coupling electrode and a center of mirror-image charges stored in the ground, the conductor extended in a lateral direction approximately orthogonal to a propagating direction of an electric-field signal occurring from the front of the coupling electrode.
摘要翻译：通信装置包括处理高频信号的通信电路单元，连接到通信电路的传输路径，接地，耦合电极，其被支撑为面对地面并被分离相对于波长可忽略的高度所述高频信号的谐振单元增加经由所述传输路径流入所述耦合电极的电流，以及由配置在所述耦合电极的前部附近的导体形成的延伸部，所述导体具有角度; 相对于微多极体的方向形成为大约0度，微电极由连接存储在耦合电极中的电荷的中心和存储在地面中的镜像电荷的中心的线段形成，导体以横向延伸大致正交于从耦合电极的前方发生的电场信号的传播方向。

35. 发明授权

US08269684B2 Navigation, identification, and collision avoidance antenna systems 失效
标题翻译：导航，识别和避碰天线系统
公开(公告)号：US08269684B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12796096
申请日：2010-06-08
申请人： Seymour Robin , Robert C. Weber , Rajah Castillo
发明人： Seymour Robin , Robert C. Weber , Rajah Castillo
IPC分类号： H01Q9/00
CPC分类号： G01S13/785 , H01Q1/28 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q1/3275 , H01Q3/267 , H01Q9/36
摘要： Antenna embodiments are illustrated that are particularly suited for use in aircraft navigation, identification and collision avoidance systems. An exemplary antenna embodiment operates about a center wavelength and in association with a ground plane and comprises first and second grounded, shortened, and top loaded monopoles. These monopoles are spaced apart above a ground plane and each of them includes a feed post, a shorted post, and a top load wherein the shorted post is spaced from the feed post, is coupled to the ground plane, and has a length less than one fourth of the center wavelength. In addition, the top load is coupled to the feed post and the shorted post and is configured along orthogonal minor and major axes of the top load to have a width along the minor axis and a length along the major axis that exceeds the width.
摘要翻译：示出了特别适合用于飞行器导航，识别和防撞系统的天线实施例。示例性天线实施例围绕中心波长并且与接地平面相关联并且包括第一和第二接地，缩短和顶部加载的单极子。这些单极子在接地平面之上分开，并且它们中的每一个包括进料柱，短路柱和顶部负载，其中短路柱与进料柱间隔开，并且具有小于中心波长的四分之一。此外，顶部负载联接到进料柱和短路柱，并且被配置为沿着顶部负载的正交小轴和长轴，以沿着短轴具有宽度，并且沿着长轴的长度超过宽度。

36. 发明授权

US08228252B2 Data coupler 有权
标题翻译：数据耦合器
公开(公告)号：US08228252B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12252475
申请日：2008-10-16
申请人： Noboru Kato , Ikuhei Kimura
发明人： Noboru Kato , Ikuhei Kimura
IPC分类号： H01Q9/00
CPC分类号： H04B5/0018 , H04B3/56 , H04B5/0093 , H04B2203/5483
摘要： A data coupler includes an antenna substrate that is not electrically connected in a DC arrangement to an electric power line, is arranged adjacent to the electric power line, and is connected to a modem. A resonant circuit including an inductance element and a capacitance element is provided in the antenna substrate. In the resonant circuit, the inductance element is magnetically coupled to the electric power line. The resonant circuit transmits a radio-frequency signal superimposed on the electric power line to the modem. The resonant circuit also transmits a transmission signal from the modem to the electric power line.
摘要翻译：数据耦合器包括与电力线并联电连接的天线基板，与电力线相邻设置，并连接到调制解调器。包括电感元件和电容元件的谐振电路设置在天线基板中。在谐振电路中，电感元件磁耦合到电力线。谐振电路将叠加在电力线上的射频信号发送到调制解调器。谐振电路还将调制解调器的发送信号发送到电力线路。

37. 发明申请

US20120154687A1 Multi-band tunable antenna for integrated digital television service on mobile devices 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于移动设备上集成数字电视服务的多频带可调谐天线
公开(公告)号：US20120154687A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US12928760
申请日：2010-12-17
申请人： Songnan Yang , Ulun Karacaoglu , Seong-Youp Suh , Simin Huang
发明人： Songnan Yang , Ulun Karacaoglu , Seong-Youp Suh , Simin Huang
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H04N5/44 , H01Q9/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2266 , H01Q5/314 , H01Q9/42
摘要： A multi-band tunable antenna is implemented on device, where the multi-band tunable antenna supports both VHF and UHF frequencies at the same time, and particularly digital television frequencies. The multi-band tunable antenna includes a tunable component that connects metallic radiating elements. Changing the electrical property, such as capacitance, of the tunable component, changes the ability to receive particular frequencies.
摘要翻译：在设备上实现多频带可调谐天线，其中多频带可调谐天线同时支持VHF和UHF频率，特别是数字电视频率。多频带可调天线包括连接金属辐射元件的可调组件。改变可调组件的电性能（如电容）会改变接收特定频率的能力。

38. 发明授权

US08159408B2 Method and system for software defined antenna control 有权
标题翻译：软件定义天线控制的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08159408B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12983978
申请日：2011-01-04
申请人： Ahmadreza Rofougaran
发明人： Ahmadreza Rofougaran
IPC分类号： H01Q1/50 , H01Q9/00 , H01Q3/24
CPC分类号： H01Q3/24 , H01Q9/145 , H01Q21/061 , H01Q21/28
摘要： Methods and systems for reducing AM/PM and AM/AM distortion are disclosed and may comprise selectively coupling and impedance matching one of a plurality of tunable antennas to a single programmable output stage comprising a single power amplifier in a transmitter. A programmable matching circuit comprising adjustable inductance and capacitance may be used to impedance match the antenna to the output stage. The selected tunable antenna may be coupled to the output stage utilizing a programmable switch array, which may comprise at least one transistor integrated on an integrated circuit including the output stage, for example. The tunable antennas may be designed to operate in different frequency bands and to be tuned within one or more frequency bands. The programmable matching circuit may be integrated on the chip or external to the chip. The matching circuit capacitance may be integrated on-chip, and the inductance may be located off-chip.
摘要翻译：公开了用于降低AM / PM和AM / AM失真的方法和系统，并且可以包括选择性地将多个可调谐天线之一耦合和阻抗匹配到包括发射机中的单个功率放大器的单个可编程输出级。包括可调电感和电容的可编程匹配电路可用于将天线阻抗匹配到输出级。所选择的可调谐天线可以利用可编程开关阵列耦合到输出级，该可编程开关阵列例如可以包括集成在包括输出级的集成电路上的至少一个晶体管。可调谐天线可以被设计为在不同的频带中操作并且被调谐在一个或多个频带内。可编程匹配电路可以集成在芯片上或芯片的外部。匹配电路电容可以集成在片上，并且电感可以位于芯片外。

39. 发明申请

US20110187617A1 Transmission/Reception element 有权
标题翻译：传输/接收元件
公开(公告)号：US20110187617A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：US12929273
申请日：2011-01-12
申请人： Akira Akiba , Koichi Ikeda
发明人： Akira Akiba , Koichi Ikeda
IPC分类号： H01Q9/00
CPC分类号： H01Q9/00
摘要： A transmission/reception element includes: a plurality of metal layers each disposed with space from another; and a switch for controlling electrical coupling between the metal layers. The switch includes a contact-point group including a plurality of contact-point pairs each disposed in parallel between each two of the metal layers, and a drive section mechanically driving the contact-point group for state change of each of the contact-point pairs between in-contact and no-contact.
摘要翻译：发送/接收元件包括：多个金属层，每个金属层与另一个间隔设置; 以及用于控制金属层之间的电耦合的开关。该开关包括一个接触点组，该接点组包括平行于每两个金属层之间的多个接触点对，以及驱动部分，用于机械地驱动每个接触点对的状态变化的接触点组在联系和不接触之间。

40. 发明申请

US20110105062A1 COMPACT SATELLITE ANTENNA 有权
标题翻译：紧凑卫星天线
公开(公告)号：US20110105062A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12917783
申请日：2010-11-02
申请人： Robert Wayne Ridgeway , Paul A. Dahl
发明人： Robert Wayne Ridgeway , Paul A. Dahl
IPC分类号： H04W88/02 , H01Q1/14 , H01Q9/00 , H01P11/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/405 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q5/357 , H01Q11/08 , Y10T29/49018
摘要： An apparatus, such as an antenna assembly, can include a flexible dielectric sheet, a first flexible conductor coupled to the flexible dielectric sheet, a second flexible conductor coupled to the flexible dielectric sheet, a matching section electrically coupled to the first and second conductors, and a hollow dielectric housing having a curved interior surface. The first and second flexible conductors can be sized, shaped, and laterally spaced a specified distance from each other to provide a specified input impedance corresponding to a specified range of operating frequencies for use in wireless information transfer between the antenna assembly and a satellite. The first and second flexible conductors can be located along the curved interior surface of the hollow dielectric housing following an arc-shaped path along the curved interior surface.
摘要翻译：诸如天线组件的装置可以包括柔性电介质片，耦合到柔性电介质片的第一柔性导体，耦合到柔性电介质片的第二柔性导体，电耦合到第一和第二导体的匹配部分，以及具有弯曲内表面的中空电介质外壳。第一和第二柔性导体的尺寸，形状和横向彼此间隔一段距离，以提供对应于用于天线组件和卫星之间的无线信息传输的指定工作频率范围的规定输入阻抗。第一和第二柔性导体可以沿着沿着弯曲内表面的弧形路径沿着中空电介质外壳的弯曲内表面定位。

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