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41. 发明授权

US09581717B2 Receiver using an approximated dipole signal 有权
标题翻译：接收机使用近似偶极信号
公开(公告)号：US09581717B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-28
申请号：US14186310
申请日：2014-02-21
申请人： Merlin Technology, Inc.
发明人： Guenter W. Brune , John E. Mercer , Albert W. Chau , Rudolf Zeller
IPC分类号： G01V3/08 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/28
CPC分类号： G01V3/08 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/28
摘要： Location determination is performed using a transmitter including an elongated generally planar loop antenna defining an elongation axis. The elongation axis is positioned along at least a portion of a path. A magnetic field is then generated which approximates a dipole field. Certain characteristics of the magnetic field are then determined at a receiving position radially displaced from the antenna elongation axis. Using the determined certain characteristics, at least one orientation parameter is established which characterizes a positional relationship between the receiving position and the antenna on the path. The magnetic field may be transmitted as a monotone single phase signal. The orientation parameter may be a radial offset and/or an angular orientation between the receiving position and the antenna on the path. The antenna of the transmitter may be inserted into a first borehole to transmit the magnetic field to a receiver inserted into a second borehole.
摘要翻译：使用包括限定伸长轴的细长大体上平面的环形天线的发射机来执行位置确定。伸长轴沿着路径的至少一部分定位。然后产生近似偶极子场的磁场。然后在从天线伸长轴径向偏移的接收位置处确定磁场的某些特性。使用确定的某些特征，建立表征路径上的接收位置和天线之间的位置关系的至少一个取向参数。磁场可以作为单调单相信号传输。取向参数可以是路径上的接收位置和天线之间的径向偏移和/或角度取向。发射器的天线可以插入第一钻孔中，以将磁场传输到插入第二钻孔的接收器。

42. 发明申请

US20160194065A1 MARINE OBJECT ABLE TO FLOAT ON WATER, COMPRISING A DEPLOYABLE DEVICE FOR EMITTING AND/OR RECEIVING ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES 有权
标题翻译：海上浮动物体可以在水面上流动，包括用于发射和/或接收电磁波的可配置装置
公开(公告)号：US20160194065A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-07
申请号：US14909588
申请日：2014-07-30
申请人： THALES
发明人： Jean-Marcelin PASCAL
IPC分类号： B63G8/00 , H01Q1/04
CPC分类号： B63G8/001 , B63B2022/006 , B63B2201/20 , B63G2008/002 , B63G2008/004 , B63G2008/005 , G01V1/3835 , H01Q1/04
摘要： A marine object able to float on the surface of the water comprising a body delimited at least partially by a curved surface (4) comprising a housing (6) emerging on said curved surface (4), said marine object (1) comprising a deployable emitting/receiving device comprising an arm (8) on which are mounted means for emitting and/or receiving electromagnetic waves, said arm (8) being linked to said body (3) by means of an articulation with a degree of freedom in rotation about an axis of rotation, the articulation allowing the arm (8) to pivot reversibly between a retracted position, in which the arm (8) is housed in the housing and is flush with the curved surface (4), and a deployed position in which the arm (8) extends out of said housing (6), the arm comprising a first surface, called outer surface, the outer surface being curved along the length of the arm (8), said outer surface being flush with said curved surface (4) and following the curve of said curved surface (4) when the arm (8) is in its retracted position.
摘要翻译：能够漂浮在水表面上的海洋物体包括至少部分地被包括在所述弯曲表面（4）上的壳体（6）的弯曲表面（4）限定的主体，所述海洋物体（1）包括可展开的发射/接收装置，包括臂（8），其上安装有用于发射和/或接收电磁波的装置，所述臂（8）通过关节旋转的自由度的关节连接到所述主体（3）旋转轴线，使臂（8）能够在缩回位置之间可逆地枢转，所述缩回位置中臂（8）容纳在壳体中并且与弯曲表面（4）齐平，并且展开位置臂（8）从所述壳体（6）延伸出来，所述臂包括称为外表面的第一表面，所述外表面沿着所述臂（8）的长度弯曲，所述外表面与所述弯曲表面齐平 4）并且当所述臂处于所述弯曲表面（4）的曲线之后（8）处于其缩回位置。

43. 发明授权

US09353612B2 Electromagnetic assisted ceramic materials for heavy oil recovery and in-situ steam generation 有权
标题翻译：用于重油回收和原位蒸汽发生的电磁辅助陶瓷材料
公开(公告)号：US09353612B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-31
申请号：US14147914
申请日：2014-01-06
申请人： Saudi Arabian Oil Company
发明人： Sameeh Issa Batarseh
IPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B36/00 , H05B6/10 , H01Q1/04 , H05B6/36
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/2406 , E21B43/2408 , H01Q1/04 , H05B6/108 , H05B6/36
摘要： The disclosure provides a downhole tool, and method of using the downhole tool, for enhancing recovery of heavy oil from a formation. A method for enhancing recovery of heavy oil from a formation includes placing a downhole tool in a first wellbore. The downhole tool has an outer core having at least one ceramic portion and at least one electromagnetic antenna located within the outer core. Electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the at least one electromagnetic antenna to heat the at least one ceramic portion.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了一种井下工具和使用井下工具的方法，用于增强从地层中重油的回收。一种用于从地层中提高重油的回收的方法包括将井下工具放置在第一井眼中。所述井下工具具有外芯，所述外芯具有至少一个陶瓷部分和位于所述外芯内的至少一个电磁天线。电磁辐射从至少一个电磁天线发射，以加热至少一个陶瓷部分。

44. 发明授权

US09331375B2 Pivoting underwater RFID antenna assembly 有权
标题翻译：透视水下RFID天线组件
公开(公告)号：US09331375B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-03
申请号：US13925597
申请日：2013-06-24
申请人： West Fork Environmental, Inc.
发明人： N. Phil Peterson , Kyle B. Meier
IPC分类号： H01Q1/34 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/42 , A01K11/00 , G06K7/10 , A01K61/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/04 , A01K11/006 , A01K61/90 , G06K7/10316 , G06K7/10356 , H01Q1/2216 , H01Q1/42
摘要： An underwater antenna assembly (or array thereof) suitable for subsurface RFID tag interrogation in flowing water such as a river. In preferred embodiments, the antenna interrogates RFID tags implanted in aquatic species. The antenna resides in an elongate antenna housing whose cross-sectional shape is preferably a hydrodynamic teardrop shape. A first end of the housing is linked to a pivoting mechanism such that when the pivoting mechanism is held substantially stationary with respect to the water flow, the second end of the housing is free to rotate generally about the first end in a substantially vertical plane parallel to the water flow direction. The length of the antenna housing is advantageously selected to enable the antenna to monitor for signals across substantially the entire water depth.
摘要翻译：适用于诸如河流等水中的地下RFID标签询问的水下天线组件（或其阵列）。在优选实施例中，天线询问植入水生物种的RFID标签。天线位于细长的天线壳体中，其横截面形状优选为流体动力泪滴形状。壳体的第一端连接到枢转机构，使得当枢转机构相对于水流保持基本上静止时，壳体的第二端大体围绕第一端自由旋转，基本垂直的平面平行到水流方向。有利地选择天线壳体的长度以使得天线能够监视基本上整个水深的信号。

45. 发明授权

US09329297B2 Dipole locator using multiple measurement points 有权
公开(公告)号：US09329297B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-03
申请号：US14750553
申请日：2015-06-25
申请人： The Charles Machine Works, Inc.
发明人： Scott B. Cole , Brian J. Schrock , David R. Brown
IPC分类号： G01V3/08 , G01V3/28 , H01Q1/12 , E21B47/022 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q7/08 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q21/26 , H01Q21/28 , G01V3/15
CPC分类号： G01V3/28 , E21B47/02224 , G01V3/08 , G01V3/081 , G01V3/15 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q1/12 , H01Q1/225 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q7/08 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q21/26 , H01Q21/28
摘要： A receiver and tracking system for identifying a location of a magnetic field source. In a preferred embodiment a plurality of tri-axial antennas are positioned at three distinct points on a receiver frame. Each antenna detects a magnetic field from a source and a processor is used to determine a location of the source relative to the frame using the antenna signals. Each tri-axial antenna comprises three windings in each of three channels defined by a support structure. The windings each define an aperture area. The windings have substantially identical aperture areas and have a common center point. The receiver may to display to the operator the relative location of the field source or may direct the operator to a spot directly above the field source.

46. 发明申请

US20160109611A1 Antenna Of An Electromagnetic Probe For Investigating Geological Formations 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于调查地质构造的电磁探头天线
公开(公告)号：US20160109611A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-21
申请号：US14923765
申请日：2015-10-27
申请人： SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
发明人： Matthieu Simon
IPC分类号： G01V3/30 , H01Q1/04
CPC分类号： G01V3/30 , G01R27/02 , G01V3/28 , H01Q1/04
摘要： An antenna 3 of an electromagnetic probe used in investigation of geological formations GF surrounding a borehole WBH comprises a conductive base 31 and an antenna element 32. The conductive base 31 comprises an opened non-resonant cavity 33. The antenna element 32 is embedded in the cavity 33 and goes right through the cavity. The antenna element 32 is isolated from the conductive base 31. The antenna element 32 is coupled to at least one electronic module via a first 34A and a second 34B port, respectively. The electronic module operates the antenna so as to define either a substantially pure magnetic dipole, or a substantially pure electric dipole.
摘要翻译：用于调查围绕钻孔WBH的地质构造GF的电磁探头的天线3包括导电基座31和天线元件32.导电基座31包括开放的非谐振腔33.天线元件32嵌入空腔33并直接通过空腔。天线元件32与导电基座31隔离。天线元件32分别经由第一34A和第二34B端口耦合到至少一个电子模块。电子模块操作天线以限定基本上纯的磁偶极子或基本上纯的电偶极子。

47. 发明授权

US09201159B2 Nuclear magnetic resonance logging tool having an array of antennas 有权
标题翻译：具有天线阵列的核磁共振测井工具
公开(公告)号：US09201159B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US13519647
申请日：2010-06-16
申请人： Marian L. Morys , Knizhnik Sergei , Rebecca C. Jachmann , Robert Epstein
发明人： Marian L. Morys , Knizhnik Sergei , Rebecca C. Jachmann , Robert Epstein
IPC分类号： G01V3/00 , G01V3/32 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q21/24
CPC分类号： G01V3/32 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q21/24
摘要： Various disclosed nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) logging systems and methods employ an array of antennas to provide increased resolution without sacrificing signal-to-noise ratio. Certain method embodiments include: establishing a static magnetic field (B0) with a tool moving along a borehole through a formation; concurrently driving a multiple antenna cells to produce a radio frequency field (B1) in said formation; measuring an individual response from each antenna cell as nuclear spins undergo precession in the formation; and determining at least one characteristic relaxation time of the formation based at least in part on the individual response. The individual responses can be associated with positions where the individual responses were measured, and the relaxation time can be determined from a combination of those responses associated with a given position. Certain responses may be excluded due to tool motion that degrades the measured response.
摘要翻译：各种公开的核磁共振（NMR）测井系统和方法采用天线阵列来提供增加的分辨率而不牺牲信噪比。某些方法实施例包括：建立具有工具沿井眼移动通过地层的工具的静态磁场（B0）; 同时驱动多个天线单元以在所述地层中产生射频场（B1）; 测量来自每个天线单元的个体响应，因为核自旋在地层中进行进动; 以及至少部分地基于所述个体响应来确定所述地层的至少一个特征弛豫时间。个体反应可以与测量个体反应的位置相关联，并且可以从与给定位置相关联的那些反应的组合来确定弛豫时间。可能由于工具运动而排除某些响应，这会降低测量的响应。

48. 发明申请

US20150331137A1 MULTI-AXIAL ANTENNA AND METHOD FOR USE IN DOWNHOLE TOOLS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20150331137A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-19
申请号：US14811242
申请日：2015-07-28
申请人： Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
发明人： Sergey Knizhnik
IPC分类号： G01V3/18 , H01Q1/04 , G01V3/10
CPC分类号： G01V3/104 , G01V3/18 , H01F2005/027 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q25/00
摘要： Embodiments of a multi-axial antenna system and system for measuring subsurface formations are generally described herein. Other embodiments may be described and claimed. In some embodiments, the multi-axial antenna system comprising at least two co-located coils wound around a torroidal-shaped bobbin. Each coil generates a magnetic field in a mutually orthogonal direction. Signals provided to the coils may be adjusted to simulate a tilted-coil antenna system.

49. 发明授权

US09121960B2 Multi-axial antenna and method for use in downhole tools 有权
标题翻译：多轴天线和井下工具的使用方法
公开(公告)号：US09121960B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US13895881
申请日：2013-05-16
申请人： Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
发明人： Sergey Knizhnik
IPC分类号： G01V3/26 , G01V3/24 , G01V3/28 , H01F30/16 , G01V3/10 , G01V3/18 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q25/00 , H01F5/02
CPC分类号： G01V3/104 , G01V3/18 , H01F2005/027 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q25/00
摘要： Embodiments of a multi-axial antenna system and system for measuring subsurface formations are generally described herein. Other embodiments may be described and claimed. In some embodiments, the multi-axial antenna system comprising at least two co-located coils wound around a torroidal-shaped bobbin. Each coil generates a magnetic field in a mutually orthogonal direction. Signals provided to the coils may be adjusted to simulate a tilted-coil antenna system.
摘要翻译：本文中通常描述用于测量地下地层的多轴天线系统和系统的实施例。可以描述和要求保护其他实施例。在一些实施例中，多轴天线系统包括缠绕在环形线轴上的至少两个共同定位线圈。每个线圈在相互正交的方向上产生磁场。可以调节提供给线圈的信号以模拟倾斜线圈天线系统。

50. 发明申请

US20150181315A1 ANTENNA FOR WIRELESS UNDERGROUND COMMUNICATION 有权
标题翻译：天线无线地下通信
公开(公告)号：US20150181315A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14415455
申请日：2013-07-18
申请人： NUTECH VENTURES
发明人： Mehmet Vuran , Xin Dong , David Anthony
IPC分类号： H04Q9/14 , H01Q1/38 , H04L12/933 , H01Q1/04
CPC分类号： H04Q9/14 , G01N33/24 , G01S13/885 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/16 , H04L49/15
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for an underground antenna structure for radiating through a dissipative medium, the antenna structure. The antenna structure includes a dielectric substrate, a feeding structure disposed on the substrate, and one or more electrical conductors. The one or more electrical conductors are disposed on the substrate, oriented, and buried within the dissipative medium. The electrical conductors are also adapted to radiate signals at a frequency in a half-space adjacent to the dissipative medium. The adaptation include a beamwidth state for one or more of the electrical conductors based at least in part on the relative permittivity of the dissipative medium.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于通过耗散介质（天线结构）辐射的地下天线结构的系统和方法。天线结构包括电介质基板，设置在基板上的馈电结构以及一个或多个电导体。一个或多个电导体设置在基板上，定向并埋入耗散介质内。电导体还适于以与耗散介质相邻的半空间中的频率辐射信号。该适应包括至少部分地基于耗散介质的相对介电常数的一个或多个电导体的波束宽度状态。

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