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    • 45. 发明授权
    • Method for forming an optical printed circuit board
    • 光学印刷电路板的形成方法
    • US06865307B1
    • 2005-03-08
    • US10620822
    • 2003-07-16
    • Kelvin MaTodd R. TolliverJohn J. Soderberg
    • Kelvin MaTodd R. TolliverJohn J. Soderberg
    • G02B6/122G02B6/43H05K1/02G02B6/12B44C1/00G02B6/10G02B6/132G02B6/26
    • G02B6/43G02B6/1221H05K1/0274H05K2203/1327
    • According to one embodiment of the invention, a method includes providing a printed circuit board having a plurality of optoelectronic components coupled to a first side of the printed circuit board, forming a first clad layer outwardly from the first side of the printed circuit board, coupling an injection molding mold to the first side of the printed circuit board, injecting a material into the mold in liquid form, and after the material is solidified, decoupling the injection molding mold from the first side of the printed circuit board, thereby forming an optical waveguide outwardly from the first clad layer. The method may also include forming a second clad layer outwardly from the optical waveguide, and forming a metal layer outwardly from the second clad layer. In lieu of injection molding, stamping may be performed to form the core layer of the optical waveguide.
    • 根据本发明的一个实施例,一种方法包括提供一种印刷电路板,其具有耦合到印刷电路板的第一侧的多个光电子部件,从印刷电路板的第一侧向外形成第一包层,耦合 注射成型模具到印刷电路板的第一侧,将材料以液体形式注入模具中,并且在材料固化之后,将注模模具从印刷电路板的第一侧分离,从而形成光学 波导从第一包层向外。 该方法还可以包括从光波导向外形成第二包层,以及从第二覆层向外形成金属层。 代替注射成型,可以进行冲压以形成光波导的芯层。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Method and web for applying graphics to framing substrate
    • 将图形应用于框架基板的方法和网页
    • US5383996A
    • 1995-01-24
    • US122195
    • 1993-09-15
    • Donald R. Dressler
    • Donald R. Dressler
    • B44C1/16B44C1/17B32B31/00B32B3/00B44C1/00
    • B44C1/162B44C1/1712Y10T156/1077Y10T156/108
    • A novel adhesive web or sheet having a carrier backing and an adhesive layer which can be cut with intricate graphic patterns and peeled to leave a reverse image of the desired graphic, as an adhesive on the carrier backing. The adhesive pattern is then transferred to the display or framing substrate, by the application of relatively low heat and pressure. After transfer, the adhesive pattern is right-reading, and serves as the bonding foundation for the ultimate graphic. A graphic sheet having a decorative upper surface, is placed with its lower surface on the adhesive pattern. Relatively low levels of heat and pressure are applied through the top, or decorative surface, thereby attaching the lower surface of the graphic sheet to the adhesive pattern, but not to the remainder of the framing substrate. After cooling, the graphic sheet is peeled away, leaving behind only that portion which bonded to the adhesive pattern. Thus, the observer sees the desired decorative graphic pattern with a raised surface consisting of a portion of the graphic sheet. Preferably, the carrier backing of the adhesive sheet is a transparent plastic, such as 500-700 gauge polyester film, on which a solution coated layer of adhesive including colorant has been applied. Preferably, the coated adhesive layer is a water-based dispersion of ethylene acrylic acid and urethane.
    • 一种具有载体背衬和粘合剂层的新颖的粘合剂网或片,其可以用复杂的图形图案切割并剥离以留下所需图形的反向图像,作为载体背衬上的粘合剂。 然后通过施加相对低的热和压力将粘合剂图案转移到显示器或框架基板。 转印后,粘合剂图案是正确的,作为最终图形的粘合基础。 具有装饰性上表面的图表被放置在其下表面在粘合剂图案上。 通过顶部或装饰表面施加相对较低的热和压力水平,从而将图形的下表面附接到粘合剂图案,而不是附着到框架基板的其余部分。 冷却后,图形纸被剥离,仅留下与粘合剂图案粘合的部分。 因此,观察者看到所需的装饰图形具有由图形的一部分组成的凸起表面。 优选地,粘合片的载体背衬是透明塑料,例如500-700规格的聚酯薄膜,其上涂覆了包括着色剂的粘合剂的溶液涂布层。 优选地,涂覆的粘合剂层是乙烯丙烯酸和氨基甲酸酯的水基分散体。
    • 50. 发明授权
    • Method for preparing decorative lacquered Ti-based articles
    • 装饰漆Ti基制品的制备方法
    • US5215606A
    • 1993-06-01
    • US633157
    • 1990-12-21
    • Shoji Tsukamoto
    • Shoji Tsukamoto
    • B05D5/06B44C1/00B44C3/02
    • B05D5/06B05D3/0218B05D7/14B05D7/54B44C1/005B44C3/02B05D2202/35B05D2350/35B05D3/00B05D3/0493B05D3/102
    • A method for preparing decorative lacquered Ti-based articles is disclosed, which method comprises the steps of: (a) heating to 900.degree. to 1300.degree. in vacuum a base of titanium or its alloy whose surface serves as a base material, to grow the crystal grains on the surface of the base while simultaneously thermally etching the surface, so as to make the base surface uneven; (b) cooling the base; (c) etching the surface of the base with an etchant to enlarge the unevenness of the surface; (d) anodizing the base; (e) applying an undercoat onto the surface of the base; (f) optionally heating the undercoat to cure the same; and (g) further applying a coating onto the undercoat and then drying it. The method makes it possible to prepare decorative lacquered Ti-based articles having a Raden-, Hyomon- or Heidatsu, Kyushitsu- or Makie-like appearance utilizing titanium or its alloy as a base material.
    • 公开了一种制备装饰漆Ti基制品的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:(a)在真空中加热至900至1300℃的钛或其表面作为基材的合金,以生长 同时对基材表面进行热蚀刻,从而使基材表面不均匀; (b)冷却底座; (c)用蚀刻剂蚀刻基底的表面以扩大表面的不平坦度; (d)阳极氧化基底; (e)将底涂层涂在基材的表面上; (f)任选地加热底涂层使其固化; 和(g)进一步将涂层施加到底涂层上,然后将其干燥。 该方法可以使用钛或其合金作为基材来制备具有Raden,Hyomon或Heidatsu,Kyushitsu-或Makie-like外观的装饰漆Ti基制品。