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41. 发明申请

US20140062219A1 SLAVE STATION 有权
标题翻译：从站
公开(公告)号：US20140062219A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-06
申请号：US14115154
申请日：2011-05-03
申请人： Yoshitane Saitou , Kenji Nishikido
发明人： Yoshitane Saitou , Kenji Nishikido
IPC分类号： H03K17/965
CPC分类号： H03K17/965 , Y10T307/766
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a slave station that may not deteriorate even when a switch is placed in a vertical direction and that may replace only the worn switch with new one in low costs thereby having user-friendliness. The slave station according to the present invention comprises the switch. The switch comprising a flexible cylindrical member bendable in any directions and the flexible cylindrical member being detachably attached to a housing composed of a body, a rigid rod member attached to a free end of the flexible cylindrical member, a flexible rod member extending from a base end of the rigid rod member toward the base end of the flexible cylindrical member through the inside of the flexible cylindrical member, and a guiding member comprising a insertion opening for inserting and holding the flexible rod member, the guiding member allowing movement in a direction to the shaft line of the flexible cylindrical member. A detecting portion element is formed at the end of the flexible rod member protruded from the opening of the guiding member. The detecting portion element comprises an electrostatic substance and a magnetic metal substance. The detecting portion element comprises a reflective surface on the end surface or a side surface of the flexible rod member.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个目的是提供即使当开关被放置在垂直方向上也可能不劣化的从站，并且可以以低成本仅替换旧的开关，从而具有用户友好性。根据本发明的从站包括开关。该开关包括可沿任何方向弯曲的柔性圆柱形构件，并且该柔性圆柱形构件可拆卸地附接到由主体构成的壳体，附接到柔性圆柱形构件的自由端的刚性杆构件，从基部延伸的柔性杆构件刚性杆构件的端部通过柔性圆柱形构件的内部朝向柔性圆柱形构件的基端延伸;以及引导构件，其包括用于插入和保持柔性杆构件的插入开口，引导构件允许沿着方向向柔性圆柱形构件的轴线。检测部件形成在从引导部件的开口突出的柔性杆部件的端部。检测部分元件包括静电物质和磁性金属物质。检测部分元件包括在柔性杆构件的端表面或侧表面上的反射表面。

42. 发明申请

US20130147284A1 SWITCH MODULE BUILT IN STEERING WHEEL 有权
标题翻译：切换模块构建在转向轮中
公开(公告)号：US20130147284A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13466599
申请日：2012-05-08
申请人： Joo Young Chun
发明人： Joo Young Chun
IPC分类号： H03K17/965
CPC分类号： H01H25/00 , H01H2003/008 , H01H2215/03 , Y10T307/786
摘要： Disclosed is a switch module located within a steering wheel of a vehicle that includes an input switch module, a feedback module, and a controller. The input switch module allows a driver to conduct a variety of switching operations by, for example, pressing the left, right, front, or back of the steering wheel, or by making a leftward or rightward torsional motion or a leftward or rightward diagonal motion with respect to the steering wheel. The switch module controller receives inputs from the input switch module that correlate to these switching operations, and outputs a signal to a vehicle device such as, for example, a head up display, and also to a feedback module, which provides a feedback response to the driver confirming the switching operation. The present invention allows the driver to control vehicle devices and systems while maintaining contact with the steering wheel, thereby improving vehicle safety.
摘要翻译：公开了一种位于车辆方向盘内的开关模块，其包括输入开关模块，反馈模块和控制器。输入开关模块允许驾驶员通过例如按压方向盘的左，右，前或后方进行各种切换操作，或者通过向左或向右扭转运动或向左或向右的对角运动相对于方向盘。开关模块控制器从输入开关模块接收与这些开关操作相关的输入，并将信号输出到车辆装置，例如抬头显示器，以及反馈模块，该反馈模块提供反馈响应驾驶员确认切换操作。本发明允许驾驶员在保持与方向盘的接触的同时控制车辆装置和系统，从而提高车辆的安全性。

43. 发明授权

US06876313B2 Rotary knob structure 失效
标题翻译：旋钮结构
公开(公告)号：US06876313B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-05
申请号：US10118907
申请日：2002-04-10
申请人： I Hsiung , Chi-Jen Hsueh
发明人： I Hsiung , Chi-Jen Hsueh
IPC分类号： H01H19/02 , H01H25/06 , H03K17/965 , H03M11/00
CPC分类号： G05G1/105 , H01H19/025 , H01H25/06 , H01H2219/062 , H03K17/965
摘要： A rotary knob, particularly an illuminant rotary knob, provides function selection and execution through single-handed operation. The invention includes a light transparent light guide to couple with a compiling controller to facilitate user operations. A plurality of illuminant elements are located around the compiling controller to project light through the light guide to give the rotary knob an illuminant effect.
摘要翻译：旋钮，特别是光源旋钮，通过单手操作提供功能选择和执行。本发明包括与编译控制器耦合以便于用户操作的透光光导。多个发光元件位于编译控制器周围，以将光投射通过光导，从而为旋钮提供发光效果。

44. 发明申请

US20050011739A1 Electrical apparatus 有权
标题翻译：电气设备
公开(公告)号：US20050011739A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-20
申请号：US10490858
申请日：2002-10-01
申请人： Michael Gill
发明人： Michael Gill
IPC分类号： G01D5/20 , H03K17/965 , H01H57/00
CPC分类号： G01D5/202 , H03K17/965 , H03K17/97
摘要： A micro-switch comprises at least one coil (22) of elongate electrically conductive material mounted on the support means (16). A movable actuator portion (20) of electrically conductive material is attached to the support means (16) so as to be movable against resilient means (10) of the micro-switch and so as to be adjacent to the coil (22). Pulse inductive circuitry (30, 32, 34, 36, 43a, 52, 54) is connected to the said at least one coil (22), and constructed to switch from one condition to another when the actuator portion (20) is moved against the force of the resilient means (10) beyond a predetermined threshold point as indicated by pulsoinductive monitoring effected by the pulse inductive circuitry (30, 32, 34, 36,43a, 52, 54). As a result of this construction, there are no physical contacts which are brought into and out of contact with one another to effect the change in the electrical condition of the micro-switch.
摘要翻译：微型开关包括安装在支撑装置（16）上的细长导电材料的至少一个线圈（22）。导电材料的可移动致动器部分（20）附接到支撑装置（16），以便可抵靠微型开关的弹性装置（10）移动并且与线圈（22）相邻。脉冲感应电路（30,32,34,36,43a，52,54）连接到所述至少一个线圈（22），并且构造成当致动器部分（20）反对弹性装置（10）的力超过预定阈值点，如由脉冲感应电路（30,32,34,36,43a，52,54）实现的脉动感应监视所指示的。作为这种结构的结果，没有彼此接触和脱离接触的物理接触以实现微动开关的电气状态的改变。

45. 发明授权

US5977690A Piezoelectric switch apparatus for a communication device 失效
标题翻译：用于通信设备的压电开关装置
公开(公告)号：US5977690A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US917587
申请日：1997-08-25
申请人： David L. Ellis, II , Andrzej T. Guzik , Rudy Yorio , Steven D. Pratt , Sivakumar Muthuswamy , William Boone Mullen, III
发明人： David L. Ellis, II , Andrzej T. Guzik , Rudy Yorio , Steven D. Pratt , Sivakumar Muthuswamy , William Boone Mullen, III
IPC分类号： H03K17/96 , H03K17/965 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H03K17/965 , H03K17/9643
摘要： A control switch for a radio is formed using an electro-mechanical assembly (400) which includes an array of cantilevered beams (402) laminated with piezoelectric film. A movable surface (404) includes protrusions (406) positioned to deflect the cantilevered beams and generate pulsed signals in a coded manner. Electronic circuitry (410) stores the pulsed signals and associates the signals with a position of the switch.
摘要翻译：用于无线电的控制开关使用包括层叠有压电膜的悬臂梁阵列（402）的机电组件（400）形成。可移动表面（404）包括定位成偏转悬臂梁并以编码方式产生脉冲信号的突起（406）。电子电路（410）存储脉冲信号并将信号与开关的位置相关联。

46. 发明授权

US4857887A Laminated piezoelectric keyboard 失效
标题翻译：层压压电键盘
公开(公告)号：US4857887A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US253436
申请日：1988-10-05
申请人： Thomas Iten
发明人： Thomas Iten
IPC分类号： H03K17/967 , H01H13/00 , H03K17/96 , H03K17/965
CPC分类号： H03K17/9643
摘要： The keyboard comprises piezoelectric crystal elements arranged between laminates provided with conducting strips. A voltage is generated when pressure is applied to the elements. The keyboard is tensionless in its rest state and contains no unwanted air spaces.
摘要翻译：键盘包括布置在设置有导电条的层压体之间的压电晶体元件。当对元件施加压力时产生电压。键盘在其静止状态下无张力，并且不含有不需要的空气。

47. 发明授权

US4742191A Keyboard proximity switch 失效
标题翻译：键盘接近开关
公开(公告)号：US4742191A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-03
申请号：US933701
申请日：1986-11-21
申请人： William Coleman , Francis Albani
发明人： William Coleman , Francis Albani
IPC分类号： H01H21/22 , H03K17/965 , H02B1/08 , H01H9/08
CPC分类号： H03K17/965 , H01H21/22
摘要： A keyboard proximity switch having a detecting face for detecting a position of a movable key member is disclosed. An operator controlled keyboard having a plurality of movable key members is modified by the addition of a proximity switch having no moving parts for each of said movable keys, thereby greatly increasing reliability and decreasing down time.
摘要翻译：公开了一种键盘接近开关，其具有用于检测可移动键构件的位置的检测面。具有多个可移动键构件的操作者控制的键盘通过添加每个所述可移动键不具有移动部件的接近开关来进行修改，从而大大提高可靠性并减少停机时间。

48. 发明授权

US4677600A Keyboard apparatus 失效
标题翻译：键盘装置
公开(公告)号：US4677600A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-30
申请号：US807836
申请日：1985-12-11
申请人： Motohiko Yoshida
发明人： Motohiko Yoshida
IPC分类号： H03K17/965 , G06F3/02 , H01H13/00 , H01H13/70 , H03K17/967 , G01S3/80
CPC分类号： H03K17/967 , H01H13/70 , H01H2239/054 , Y10S367/907
摘要： A keyboard apparatus has a plurality of elastically deformable elastic members disposed on a board in a predetermined positional relationship, a plurality of push members each disposed above each of said plurality of elastic members and adapted to push said elastic member to cause the same to elastically deform and produce an acoustic signal. At least three pickups are disposed on the board at different positions for sensing arrival of the acoustic signal. A detecting circuit determines for detecting the keyed position in response to the output from each of the pickups based upon the differences between arrival times of the acoustic signal at these pickups.
摘要翻译：键盘装置具有以预定的位置关系设置在板上的多个可弹性变形的弹性构件，多个推动构件，每个推动构件设置在所述多个弹性构件的每一个上方，并且适于推动所述弹性构件以使其弹性变形并产生声信号。在板上的至少三个拾取器设置在不同的位置，用于感测声信号的到达。检测电路基于在这些拾取器处的声信号的到达时间之间的差异来确定响应于每个拾取器的输出来检测键控位置。

49. 发明授权

US4580478A Musical keyboard using planar coil arrays 失效
标题翻译：音乐键盘采用平面线圈阵列
公开(公告)号：US4580478A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：US577161
申请日：1984-02-06
申请人： Amnon Brosh , David Fiori, Jr.
发明人： Amnon Brosh , David Fiori, Jr.
IPC分类号： G10H1/055 , G10H1/34 , H03K17/965
CPC分类号： G10H1/0555 , G10H1/344 , H03K17/965 , Y10S84/07
摘要： There is disclosed a key which is particularly adapted for use in a musical keyboard. The key includes a top pivotable member which acts as a key surface and which is pivoted to move with respect to a reference plane. The key contains on a bottom surface a magnetic field effecting member. Located beneath the key on the reference plane is a rigid board containing a planar coil configuration. As the hinge member is moved towards the rigid board, the member affects the magnetic field of the planar coil configuration to vary the inductance as well as the magnetic coupling in other arrangements. A plurality of such keys are employed as the keys in a musical keyboard and are associated with frequency determining circuits such as oscillators to provide output frequencies necessary for the control of music. The planar coil configuration, in conjunction with the member of the movable board, operates as a position sensor to enable a manufacturer to provide many functions necessary for operation in an electronic musical instrument.
摘要翻译：公开了一种特别适用于音乐键盘的键。钥匙包括顶部枢转构件，其作为键表面并枢转以相对于参考平面移动。钥匙在底面上包含一个磁场效应元件。位于参考平面上的键下方是包含平面线圈配置的刚性板。当铰链构件朝向刚性板移动时，构件影响平面线圈构造的磁场，以在其它布置中改变电感以及磁耦合。多个这样的键被用作音乐键盘中的键，并且与诸如振荡器的频率确定电路相关联，以提供音乐控制所需的输出频率。平面线圈配置与可移动板的构件一起作为位置传感器操作，以使制造商能够提供在电子乐器中操作所需的许多功能。

50. 发明授权

US3875433A Circuit controlling system 失效
标题翻译：电路控制系统
公开(公告)号：US3875433A
公开(公告)日：1975-04-01
申请号：US40129673
申请日：1973-09-27
申请人： KUREBA KAGAKU KOGYO KABUSHIKI
发明人： UCHIKAWA SHOJI
IPC分类号： H03G1/00 , H03K17/60 , H03K17/687 , H03K17/965 , H03K17/975 , G08B13/26 , H01G7/02 , H04R19/00
CPC分类号： H03G1/007 , H03G1/0035 , H03K17/60 , H03K17/6877 , H03K17/965 , H03K17/975
摘要： Disclosed is a method and device for controlling an electric circuit with the use of an electret with a rear electrode. The electric energy or signal transfer state of a field effect transistor is regulated by varying the electric field between the electret and an induction electrode, the field effect transistor being electrically connected to the combination of the electret and the induction electrode. The electric energy transfer state of the field effect transistor is regulated in response to the variation of the electric field, whereby the electric circuit to which the transistor is coupled is controlled.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用具有后电极的驻极体控制电路的方法和装置。通过改变驻极体和感应电极之间的电场来调节场效应晶体管的电能或信号传递状态，场效应晶体管电连接到驻极体和感应电极的组合。响应于电场的变化来调节场效应晶体管的电能传递状态，从而控制耦合晶体管的电路。

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