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41. 发明授权

US08497939B2 Method and process for text-based assistive program descriptions for television 有权
标题翻译：用于电视文本辅助节目描述的方法和过程
公开(公告)号：US08497939B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-30
申请号：US12330242
申请日：2008-12-08
申请人： Craig Davis Cuttner
发明人： Craig Davis Cuttner
IPC分类号： H04N7/00 , H04N11/00
CPC分类号： H04N7/0885 , G09B21/001 , H04N5/85 , H04N9/8211 , H04N9/8233
摘要： In a system and method of producing time-synchronous textual descriptions of stage directions in live or pre-recorded productions to provide assistive program descriptions to visually-impaired consumers, a processor may parse stage directions from a production script and synchronize the parsed stage directions with closed captioning streams. The method may include viewing a live or pre-recorded production, creating textual descriptions of the stage directions using a stenography system, and outputting the textual descriptions to a separate output stream than that of dialogue descriptions. In addition, the method may include creating audio descriptions of the stage directions, and converting the audio descriptions to textual descriptions of the stage directions using a voice-recognition system. Further, the method may include distributing the synchronized stage directions, and receiving and decoding the synchronized stage directions using a text-based system.
摘要翻译：在用于在现场或预录制作品中制作舞台方向的时间同步文本描述的系统和方法中，为视觉障碍消费者提供辅助节目描述，处理器可以从生产脚本解析舞台方向，并将解析的舞台方向与封闭字幕流。该方法可以包括观看实时或预录制的制作，使用stenography系统创建舞台方向的文本描述，并且将文本描述输出到与对话描述的输出流不同的输出流。此外，该方法可以包括创建舞台方向的音频描述，并且使用语音识别系统将音频描述转换成舞台方向的文本描述。此外，该方法可以包括分发同步的级方向，以及使用基于文本的系统来接收和解码同步的级方向。

42. 发明授权

US08453179B2 Linking real time media context to related applications and services 有权
标题翻译：将实时媒体上下文链接到相关的应用程序和服务
公开(公告)号：US08453179B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US12703990
申请日：2010-02-11
申请人： Atul N. Hatalkar , Sharad K. Garg
发明人： Atul N. Hatalkar , Sharad K. Garg
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , H04H9/00 , H04N7/10 , H04N5/445 , H04N11/00 , G06F13/00 , G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： H04N21/4668 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/4532 , H04N21/466 , H04N21/4755 , H04N21/4781
摘要： Information about the context of electronic media may be extracted automatically. The extracted information may then be used to select ancillary services or applications that may be of interest to the user. The context information may be developed from ancillary information associated with the media, such as metadata or electronic programming guides. It may also be extracted from the media itself, including identification of image elements, audio elements, or other depicted features within the media in order to obtain information about what is being displayed.
摘要翻译：可以自动提取关于电子媒体上下文的信息。所提取的信息随后可用于选择用户可能感兴趣的辅助服务或应用。可以从与媒体相关联的辅助信息（例如元数据或电子节目指南）开发上下文信息。还可以从媒体本身提取它，包括识别媒体内的图像元素，音频元素或其他描绘的特征，以获得关于正在显示的内容的信息。

43. 发明授权

US08442110B2 Method for bandwidth regulation on a cable television system channel 有权
标题翻译：有线电视系统频道带宽调节方法
公开(公告)号：US08442110B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US12248059
申请日：2008-10-09
申请人： Lena Y. Pavlovskaia , Robert Johnson , Airan Landau , Amos Kohn
发明人： Lena Y. Pavlovskaia , Robert Johnson , Airan Landau , Amos Kohn
IPC分类号： H04N7/12 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04 , H04N7/00 , H04N11/00 , H04N7/167 , H04N7/18
CPC分类号： H04N21/4782 , H04N7/163 , H04N21/4331 , H04N21/4622 , H04N21/482 , H04N21/6118 , H04N21/6125
摘要： A method for regulating bandwidth usage in an output data stream transmitted on an analog channel from a cable head end. The output data stream comprises a plurality of input information content signals. For each input information content signal, a series of images are captured, compressed and formed into an input digital data stream. The bandwidth of each input digital data stream is regulated by associating the stream with a current bit allocation total. During each frame time: a bit allocation increment is added to the current bit allocation total for each input digital data stream. When a data packet to be transmitted for an input digital data stream is received by the multiplexer, the data packet is stored. When the number of bits in the stored data packet is not more than the current bit allocation total for the input digital data stream, the multiplexer forwards the stored data packet for transmission in the output data stream on the analog channel and decrements the current bit allocation total for the given input digital data stream by the number of bits in the stored data packet. In this way, no individual input channel takes more than its share of the bandwidth on the output stream on the analog channel.
摘要翻译：一种用于调节从电缆头端在模拟通道上发送的输出数据流中的带宽使用的方法。输出数据流包括多个输入信息内容信号。对于每个输入信息内容信号，一系列图像被捕获，压缩并形成为输入数字数据流。通过将流与当前位分配总数相关联来调节每个输入数字数据流的带宽。在每个帧时间期间：对于每个输入数字数据流，将一个位分配增量添加到当前位分配总数。当由多路复用器接收要输入的数字数据流的数据包时，存储数据包。当存储的数据分组中的比特数不超过输入数字数据流的当前比特分配总数时，多路复用器将所存储的数据分组转发到模拟信道上的输出数据流中以便传输，并减少当前比特分配给定输入数字数据流的总数乘以存储数据分组中的位数。以这种方式，没有单独的输入通道在模拟通道上的输出流上占用超过其带宽的份额。

44. 发明授权

US08436938B1 Device and method for receiving data transmitted by means of an asynchronous data transmission technique 失效
标题翻译：用于接收通过异步数据传输技术发送的数据的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08436938B1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US09355149
申请日：1998-05-26
申请人： Ulf Assmus , Michael Roth
发明人： Ulf Assmus , Michael Roth
IPC分类号： H04N7/00 , H04N11/00 , H04N9/475 , H04L25/38 , H04L7/00 , H04L12/28 , H04L12/56 , H04J3/06
CPC分类号： H04H60/04 , H04H60/95 , H04N5/073 , H04N21/242 , H04N21/4302
摘要： A device is described for receiving data transmitted using asynchronous data transmission technology, in particular audio and video data, which receives a clock signal, having a memory device (17), which stores the received data for the required period of time in order to compensate for transmission delays (Cell Delay Variation). The clock signal is sent to the memory device (17) for reading out the data. Furthermore, a method is described for receiving data signals using asynchronous data transfer technology, with the received data signals being temporarily stored and read out at the studio clock rate.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于接收使用异步数据传输技术（特别是音频和视频数据）发送的数据的装置，其接收时钟信号，该时钟信号具有存储装置（17），该存储装置将所接收的数据存储在所需时间段内以便补偿用于传输延迟（单元延迟变化）。时钟信号被发送到用于读出数据的存储器件（17）。此外，描述了一种使用异步数据传输技术接收数据信号的方法，其中所接收的数据信号被暂时存储并以录音室时钟速率读出。

45. 发明授权

US08432489B2 System and methods for enhancing the experience of spectators attending a live sporting event, with bookmark setting capability 有权
标题翻译：加强参加现场体育赛事的观众的体验和方法，具有书签设定能力
公开(公告)号：US08432489B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：US11459259
申请日：2006-07-21
申请人： Marc Arseneau , Alain Charette , Jean Arseneau
发明人： Marc Arseneau , Alain Charette , Jean Arseneau
IPC分类号： H04N7/00 , H04N11/00
CPC分类号： H04N7/181 , A61B5/02 , A63F2300/201 , A63F2300/406 , A63F2300/8023 , A63F2300/8064 , G06F1/1626 , G06F1/1698 , G06F3/0481 , G06F3/0482 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/123 , G06Q30/00 , G11B27/105 , H04H20/04 , H04H20/38 , H04H20/57 , H04H20/61 , H04H20/63 , H04H20/72 , H04H40/27 , H04H60/07 , H04H60/15 , H04H60/16 , H04H60/22 , H04H60/23 , H04H60/33 , H04H60/48 , H04H60/70 , H04H60/71 , H04N5/76 , H04N5/907 , H04N7/163 , H04N7/165 , H04N7/17318 , H04N7/18 , H04N21/2143 , H04N21/21805 , H04N21/233 , H04N21/234327 , H04N21/234354 , H04N21/234363 , H04N21/235 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/25435 , H04N21/25875 , H04N21/25891 , H04N21/26613 , H04N21/2668 , H04N21/2747 , H04N21/4113 , H04N21/41407 , H04N21/41415 , H04N21/4184 , H04N21/42202 , H04N21/42684 , H04N21/4325 , H04N21/4331 , H04N21/4334 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/44016 , H04N21/443 , H04N21/4532 , H04N21/4542 , H04N21/458 , H04N21/4623 , H04N21/47 , H04N21/472 , H04N21/4722 , H04N21/4728 , H04N21/4753 , H04N21/4758 , H04N21/478 , H04N21/4781 , H04N21/47815 , H04N21/482 , H04N21/488 , H04N21/6131 , H04N21/6181 , H04N21/6334 , H04N21/63345 , H04N21/6543 , H04N21/6581 , H04N21/8106 , H04N21/812 , H04N21/8133 , H04N21/8166 , H04N21/8173 , H04N21/8455
摘要： A handheld electronic device for use at a venue hosting a live sporting event, having a receiver for receiving a wireless RF transmission conveying a plurality of video streams derived from video cameras filming the live sporting event, a display and a user interface for selecting a video stream among the plurality of video streams to be displayed on the display. The handheld electronic device is capable to acquire a locked mode of operation and an unlocked mode of operation, in the locked mode of operation the handheld electronic device being precluded from displaying the video streams to a spectator, in the unlocked mode of operation the handheld electronic device being enabled to display the video streams to the spectator, the handheld electronic device capable to acquire the unlocked mode of operation in response to reception of authentication data wirelessly transmitted to the handheld electronic device.
摘要翻译：一种手持式电子设备，用于在举办现场体育赛事的场地使用，具有接收机，用于接收传送从拍摄现场体育赛事的摄像机派生的多个视频流的无线RF传输，显示器和用于选择视频的用户界面在显示器上显示多个视频流之间的流。手持式电子设备能够获得锁定的操作模式和解锁的操作模式，在手持电子设备的锁定操作模式中，手持电子设备被禁止在观看者的无视操作模式下显示视频流能够将视频流显示给观众，该手持电子设备能够响应于无线传送到手持电子设备的认证数据的接收而获取解锁操作模式。

46. 发明授权

US08418199B2 Internet downloaded programmable recording device 有权
公开(公告)号：US08418199B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US10081615
申请日：2002-02-21
申请人： Kazuhiro Sato
发明人： Kazuhiro Sato
IPC分类号： G06F13/00 , H04N5/44 , H04N11/00
CPC分类号： H04N21/2625 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/765 , H04N5/782 , H04N7/0887 , H04N7/17318 , H04N21/4113 , H04N21/42204 , H04N21/4227 , H04N21/4334 , H04N21/4345 , H04N21/4622 , H04N21/47214 , H04N2005/4423 , H04N2005/4435
摘要： In a system, tabulated information on broadcasting programs is supplied through a network. When a user selects information on a desired program from the tabulated information of programs, supplemental information attached to the individual program information is converted into an remote control signal to remote-control a user's receiver to receive the desired program.

47. 发明授权

US08321896B2 Systems and methods for capturing and storing a product-related video frame 有权
标题翻译：用于捕获和存储与产品相关的视频帧的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08321896B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US12873460
申请日：2010-09-01
申请人： Douglas B. Macrae , Thomas E. Westberg
发明人： Douglas B. Macrae , Thomas E. Westberg
IPC分类号： H04N5/445 , H04N7/10 , H04N7/173 , H04N11/00 , G06F3/00 , G06F13/00 , G06F9/445 , G09G5/36 , G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： H04N21/812 , G06Q30/0241 , G06Q30/0251 , H04N7/088 , H04N7/17309 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/4532 , H04N21/454 , H04N21/4622 , H04N21/478 , H04N21/47815 , H04N21/858
摘要： In one embodiment, the present invention is a t-commerce platform, which is linked to the content from a video signal that the user is currently watching. At some point during the broadcast of the content, a close-up of the product is shown. Simultaneous with this, a VBI-based trigger is added to the video signal of the broadcast. This trigger causes the television, a set-top box, or a similar device to capture in a memory, a “freeze-frame” of the image being shown. This action is transparent to the user while the video being displayed on the television is continuing normally. If the user chooses to perform an interactive “buy” transaction the saved image data is used as part of the interactive screen display.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，本发明是一种电子商务平台，其与来自用户正在观看的视频信号的内容相关联。在播放内容的某个时刻，展示了产品的特写。与此同时，将基于VBI的触发器添加到广播的视频信号。该触发使得电视，机顶盒或类似设备在存储器中捕获，所示的图像的冻结帧。当在电视上显示的视频正常地继续时，该操作对用户是透明的。如果用户选择执行交互式购买交易，则保存的图像数据被用作交互式屏幕显示的一部分。

48. 发明授权

US08264609B2 Caption presentation method and apparatus using same 有权
标题翻译：标题呈现方法和使用其的装置
公开(公告)号：US08264609B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US12929253
申请日：2011-01-11
申请人： Sung-min Jeon , Cheul-hee Ham
发明人： Sung-min Jeon , Cheul-hee Ham
IPC分类号： H04N11/00 , H04N5/445
CPC分类号： H04N5/445 , H04N21/4348 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/4622 , H04N21/4884
摘要： A caption presentation method and an apparatus using the method, by which caption and information related to the caption can be provided together in a broadcast receiver or in an image reproducer that displays the caption in a closed caption method. The method includes detecting subject information from a caption signal; obtaining visual information with respect to the caption, based on the detected caption subject information; and displaying the visual information and the caption signal together.
摘要翻译：一种字幕呈现方法和使用该方法的装置，通过该标题和与该标题相关的信息可以一起提供在广播接收机中，或在以隐藏字幕方式显示标题的图像再现器中。该方法包括从字幕信号中检测对象信息; 基于检测到的标题对象信息获取关于标题的视觉信息; 并将视觉信息和字幕信号一起显示。

49. 发明授权

US08249164B2 Sub-frame video decoding 有权
标题翻译：子帧视频解码
公开(公告)号：US08249164B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US11627757
申请日：2007-01-26
申请人： Greg Sadowski
发明人： Greg Sadowski
IPC分类号： H04N11/00 , H04N7/26 , H04N5/445 , G06F3/14
CPC分类号： H04N7/17318 , H04N21/4316 , H04N21/4728
摘要： A video processing apparatus, for use in a video receiver, includes a decoder configured to decode encoded video information into decoded video information and to output the decoded information, and a configuration module coupled to the decoder and configured to a provide a control signal to the decoder indicative of a reduced-image portion of the video frames to be displayed, where the decoder is configured to respond to the control signal by decoding first macroblocks of the video information within the reduced-image portion and second macroblocks of the video information, in a reference section, adjacent the first macroblocks to account for motion of the images in the reduced-image portion without decoding third macroblocks lying outside of the reduced-image portion and the reference section.
摘要翻译：一种在视频接收机中使用的视频处理装置包括：解码器，被配置为将经编码的视频信息解码为经解码的视频信息并输出解码的信息;以及配置模块，其耦合到解码器并且被配置为向指示要显示的视频帧的缩小图像部分的解码器，其中解码器被配置为通过解码视频信息中的视频信息的第一宏块以及视频信息的第二宏块来响应控制信号，参考部分，与第一宏块相邻以解决缩小图像部分中的图像的运动，而不对位于缩小图像部分和参考部分之外的第三宏块进行解码。

50. 发明授权

US08184201B2 Method and apparatus for automatic audio standard detection in terrestrial broadcast signals employing frequency scanning 有权
标题翻译：使用频率扫描的地面广播信号中的自动音频标准检测方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08184201B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US11934783
申请日：2007-11-04
申请人： Amogh D. Thaly , Srikanth Alaparthi , Sudheesh A. Somanathan
发明人： Amogh D. Thaly , Srikanth Alaparthi , Sudheesh A. Somanathan
IPC分类号： H04N7/00 , H04N5/60 , H04N11/00 , H04N5/46 , H04N5/14 , H04N5/44
CPC分类号： H04R5/04 , H04N21/439 , H04R2499/15
摘要： A method and apparatus for automatic audio standard detection in terrestrial broadcast signals is disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of detecting automatic audio standard for terrestrial broadcast includes scanning for each known audio frequency standard of interest in a current band energy spectrum in an incoming broadcast signal using a standard of non standard energy estimation algorithm, such as Goertzel DFT or FFT based algorithm for a predetermined time interval. At each known audio frequency standard of interest, energy is computed using the associated standard or non standard energy estimation algorithm within the predetermined time interval. The computed energy at each known audio frequency standard of interest is then compared to predetermined threshold energy. At each known audio frequency standard of interest, it is determined whether the audio frequency standard of interest is detected based on the outcome of the comparison.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于地面广播信号中的自动音频标准检测的方法和装置。在一个实施例中，一种检测用于地面广播的自动音频标准的方法包括使用标准的非标准能量估计算法（例如，Goertzel DFT或者DFT）扫描传入广播信号中的当前频带能谱中的每个已知音频标准基于FFT的算法预定时间间隔。在感兴趣的每个已知的音频标准下，在预定的时间间隔内使用关联的标准或非标准的能量估计算法来计算能量。然后将感兴趣的每个已知音频标准处的计算能量与预定阈值能量进行比较。在感兴趣的每个已知的音频标准中，基于比较的结果确定是否检测到感兴趣的音频标准。

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