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    • 52. 发明授权
    • Communication packet conversion
    • 通讯包转换
    • US09391914B2
    • 2016-07-12
    • US14550612
    • 2014-11-21
    • Itron, Inc.
    • Hartman Van Wyk
    • H04L12/805H04W28/06H04L12/841H04L12/28H04W28/02
    • H04L47/365H04L47/28H04W28/02H04W28/065
    • Techniques for converting communication packets in a network having multiple nodes are described herein. A node may receive communication packets from one or more neighboring nodes. Each communication packet may include control data and payload data. The node may extract the payload data and store the payload data for a time period. The node may determine whether to concatenate the extracted payload data of the communication packets (e.g., based on destinations to where each of the extracted payload data are to be sent, a supported data rate, an application type associated with the extracted payload data, etc.). The node may concatenate the extracted payload data of the communication packets and send the concatenated payload data to another node in a communication packet.
    • 本文描述了用于在具有多个节点的网络中转换通信分组的技术。 节点可以从一个或多个相邻节点接收通信分组。 每个通信分组可以包括控制数据和有效载荷数据。 节点可以提取有效载荷数据并存储有效载荷数据一段时间。 节点可以确定是否连接提取的通信分组的有效载荷数据(例如,基于所提取的有效载荷数据要被发送的目的地,支持的数据速率,与所提取的有效载荷数据相关联的应用类型等等) 。)。 节点可以连接所提取的通信分组的有效载荷数据,并将连接的有效载荷数据发送到通信分组中的另一个节点。
    • 53. 发明申请
    • ELECTRICITY METER HAVING MULTIPLE HALL DEVICES
    • 具有多个设备的电表
    • US20160116507A1
    • 2016-04-28
    • US14990597
    • 2016-01-07
    • Itron, Inc.
    • Vincent MosserYoucef HaddabDavid Nelson MakinsonSteven Grey
    • G01R15/20G01R22/06
    • G01R15/202G01R15/207G01R22/061
    • Disclosed is a metrology assembly that utilizes a multi-Hall effect device configuration which eliminates the necessity of a magnetic concentrator. In some embodiments, the metrology assembly includes a substrate or support platform configured to support at least two Hall effect devices per phase of an electricity meter. The metrology assembly may further include one or more electrical conductors coupled to the substrate and configured to conduct electric current. The at least two Hall effect devices may be coupled to the substrate at opposing sides of an associated electrical conductor, each Hall effect device being configured to detect a magnetic field created by the electric current of the associated electrical conductor, and to generate an output.
    • 公开了一种利用多霍尔效应器件配置的计量组件,其消除了磁集中器的必要性。 在一些实施例中,计量组件包括被配置为支持每个电表的至少两个霍尔效应器件的衬底或支撑平台。 测量组件还可以包括耦合到衬底并被配置为传导电流的一个或多个电导体。 至少两个霍尔效应器件可以在相关联的电导体的相对侧处耦合到衬底,每个霍尔效应器件被配置为检测由相关电导体的电流产生的磁场并产生输出。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Utilizing routing for secure transactions
    • 利用路由进行安全交易
    • US09288215B2
    • 2016-03-15
    • US13790484
    • 2013-03-08
    • Itron, Inc.
    • John E. BuffingtonMichael T. Garrison StuberJorjeta G. Jetcheva
    • H04L29/06G06F21/44
    • H04L63/12G06F21/44H04L63/18
    • The present disclosure relates to methodologies, networks, and nodes for providing secure transaction routing among network components. Network transactions (messages) may be intentionally routed though networks using different paths where the act of following the particular node paths or traversing particular nodes provides a security enhancing feature for the messages. A transaction receiving node will examine the paths taken from a sending node to determine if the paths correspond to predetermined paths to verify the authenticity of the transaction. In some embodiments, predetermined paths may change in a predetermined sequence where the sequence itself becomes a portion of the security feature.
    • 本公开涉及用于在网络组件之间提供安全事务路由的方法学,网络和节点。 可以通过使用不同路径的网络有意地路由网络事务(消息),其中跟随特定节点路径或遍历特定节点的动作为消息提供安全增强功能。 交易接收节点将检查从发送节点取得的路径,以确定路径是否对应于预定路径,以验证交易的真实性。 在一些实施例中,预定路径可以以序列本身变成安全特征的一部分的预定顺序改变。
    • 57. 发明授权
    • Power management device
    • 电源管理设备
    • US09268391B2
    • 2016-02-23
    • US13839223
    • 2013-03-15
    • Itron, Inc.
    • Barry Cahill-O'BrienJohann de Jager
    • G06F1/32H02J7/00H02J9/00
    • G06F1/3234H02J7/007H02J9/005
    • A power management device is adapted to reduce power consumption, particularly in battery-powered applications such as within a node in a utility network (e.g., in a gas, water, or other utility application). In one example, a low-current voltage regulator provides power to a processor during low-power “sleep” states. A high-current voltage regulator provides power to the processor, metrology devices and/or a radio during “awake” states. A buck-boost device may provide power to a transmitter during radio frequency (RF) transmissions. A max device may determine a greater of voltages output by a battery and the buck-boost device, and use the higher to power the high-current voltage regulator. The power management device may include a state machine, which may include several states and operations to perform within each state. In one state, the processor enters a sleep state prior to recovery of battery voltage after a transmission state.
    • 电力管理装置适于降低功率消耗,特别是在电池供电的应用中,例如在公用事业网络(例如在气体,水或其他实用应用中)的节点内。 在一个示例中,低电流电压调节器在低功率“睡眠”状态期间向处理器供电。 高电流电压调节器在“清醒”状态下为处理器,计量设备和/或无线电提供电力。 升压装置可以在射频(RF)传输期间向发射机提供电力。 最大装置可以确定由电池和降压 - 升压装置输出的较大的电压,并且使用较高的电压为高电流电压调节器供电。 电源管理设备可以包括状态机,其可以包括在每个状态内执行的几种状态和操作。 在一种状态下,在传输状态之后,处理器在恢复电池电压之前进入睡眠状态。
    • 58. 发明授权
    • Radio to detect and compensate for frequency misalignment
    • 无线电用于检测和补偿频率偏差
    • US09252998B2
    • 2016-02-02
    • US13776575
    • 2013-02-25
    • Itron, Inc.
    • Danny Ray Seely
    • H04L27/00H04L27/16
    • H04L27/0014H04L27/16H04L2027/003
    • A radio includes a radio frequency (RF) subsystem to process analog information. A digital subsystem receives input from the RF subsystem, and may include a frequency error estimator and a transmitter. The frequency error estimator may be configured to receive samples from the digital subsystem and to estimate a frequency misalignment, between transmitter and receiver, of each of a plurality of received signals in real time. The transmitter may be configured to transmit to each of a plurality of downstream endpoints on frequencies based in part on the respective estimated frequency misalignments. Such transmissions, at a frequencies expected by each of the downstream endpoints, allows the use of narrower receiver filters by those endpoints. In one example, the plurality of received signals may be received simultaneously and be associated with packets of a plurality of different channel plans, with different channel bandwidths and/or channel spacing, and different channel modulation schemes.
    • 无线电设备包括用于处理模拟信息的射频(RF)子系统。 数字子系统接收来自RF子系统的输入,并且可以包括频率误差估计器和发射机。 频率误差估计器可以被配置为从数字子系统接收采样并且实时地估计多个接收信号中的每一个的发射机和接收机之间的频率未对准。 发射机可以被配置为基于相应的估计的频率未对准部分地基于频率向多个下游端点中的每一个发送。 在由每个下游端点预期的频率下的这种传输允许由那些端点使用较窄的接收机滤波器。 在一个示例中,可以同时接收多个接收信号并且与具有不同信道带宽和/或信道间隔以及不同信道调制方案的多个不同信道规划的分组相关联。
    • 59. 发明申请
    • Frequency Hopping Sequence Generation
    • 跳频序列生成
    • US20150326275A1
    • 2015-11-12
    • US14558553
    • 2014-12-02
    • Itron, Inc.
    • Gilles Picard
    • H04B1/7143H04B1/7156
    • H04B1/7143H04B1/7156
    • Techniques for frequency-hopping sequence-generation are described herein. In one example, a sequence of pseudo random numbers may be used to generate a scrambling sequence. The scrambling sequence may be used to map an unscrambled sequence of channels into a scrambled sequence of channels. Channel-repeats may be detected in the scrambled sequence of channels and resolved. Channel whitening may be performed to reduce channel overuse resulting from the channel-repeat resolutions. The scrambled sequence of channels may be provided to a radio to enable the radio to tune to the channels indicated by the scrambled sequence of channels.
    • 本文描述了用于跳频序列生成的技术。 在一个示例中,可以使用一系列伪随机数来产生加扰序列。 加扰序列可以用于将未加扰的信道序列映射到加扰的信道序列中。 信道重复可以在加扰的信道序列中被检测并被解析。 可以执行通道白化以减少由通道重复分辨率导致的通道过度使用。 可以将加扰的信道序列提供给无线电装置,以使得无线电能够调谐到由加扰的信道序列指示的信道。
    • 60. 发明申请
    • Smart Grid Topology Estimator
    • 智能电网拓扑估计
    • US20150241482A1
    • 2015-08-27
    • US14280286
    • 2014-05-16
    • Itron, Inc.
    • Robert Sonderegger
    • G01R19/00
    • Techniques for determining aspects of a topology of a smart grid are described herein, and particularly for determining if one or more electrical meters are connected to the same transformer. In one example, time-stamped voltage data is collected from at least two meters. The voltage data may indicate a slight transient change in voltage resulting from a consumer turning on or off an electrical load. In particular, the slight voltage changes may be sensed by all meters attached to a same transformer based on electrical load changes by any one of the customers on the same transformer. Using the time-stamped voltage data, a time-series of voltage-changes may be generated for each electrical meter. A correlation between the time-series of voltage-changes of pairs of meters may be calculated, to thereby determine an affinity between the meters, and particularly if they are connected to a same transformer.
    • 本文描述了用于确定智能电网拓扑的方面的技术,特别是用于确定一个或多个电表是否连接到相同的变压器。 在一个示例中,从至少两米收集时间戳的电压数据。 电压数据可以指示由消费者打开或关闭电负载导致的电压的轻微瞬时变化。 特别地,基于相同变压器上的任何一个客户的电负载变化,附接到相同变压器的所有仪表可以感测到轻微的电压变化。 使用时间戳的电压数据,可以为每个电表产生时间序列的电压变化。 可以计算仪表对的电压变化的时间序列之间的相关性,从而确定仪表之间的亲和度,特别是如果它们连接到相同的变压器。