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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Focus jump control apparatus of a player for multilayer recording disc
    • 用于多层记录盘的播放器的焦点跳跃控制装置
    • US06151280A
    • 2000-11-21
    • US105269
    • 1998-06-26
    • Shinichi NaoharaTakashi SuzukiAlex BradshawMotoi KimuraNorio MatsudaKazushige KawanaKenichi Takahashi
    • Shinichi NaoharaTakashi SuzukiAlex BradshawMotoi KimuraNorio MatsudaKazushige KawanaKenichi Takahashi
    • G11B7/00G11B7/085G11B7/09
    • G11B7/08511G11B2007/0013G11B7/0945
    • A focus jump control apparatus of a player for playing a multilayer recording disc surely achieves a focus jump. This apparatus includes: a focusing servo loop for allowing a focal point to trace a recording surface in accordance with a focusing error signal by using a focusing actuator to displace the focal point of read light to a disc in the optical axial direction; and a tracking servo loop for allowing the focal point to trace disc tracks. A loop opening/closing control unit opens/closes focusing/tracking servo loops in response to an instruction and closes the focusing servo loop when the movement of the focal point from one of the recording surfaces to the other. During the movement of the read light focal point, the closing state of the tracking servo loop is maintained. Jump driving means generates a drive signal of the actuator to move the focal point from one of the recording surfaces to the other based on the error signal under the opening/closing control of the focusing/tracking servo loops.
    • 用于播放多层记录盘的播放器的焦点跳跃控制装置确实实现了聚焦跳跃。 该装置包括:聚焦伺服环,用于通过使用聚焦致动器将读取光的焦点在光轴方向上移位到光盘,根据聚焦误差信号使焦点跟踪记录表面; 以及用于允许焦点跟踪盘轨迹的跟踪伺服环路。 环路打开/关闭控制单元响应于指令打开/关闭聚焦/跟踪伺服环路,并且当焦点从记录表面之一移动到另一个时闭合聚焦伺服环路。 在读取光焦点的运动期间,维持跟踪伺服环路的关闭状态。 跳转驱动装置根据在聚焦/跟踪伺服环路的打开/关闭控制下的误差信号产生致动器的驱动信号,以将焦点从记录表面之一移动到另一记录表面。
    • 52. 发明授权
    • Solid electrolytic capacitor using a conductive polymer film
    • 使用导电聚合物膜的固体电解电容器
    • US6128180A
    • 2000-10-03
    • US205194
    • 1998-12-04
    • Kenji ArakiTakashi FukaumiYuji AokiKenichi Takahashi
    • Kenji ArakiTakashi FukaumiYuji AokiKenichi Takahashi
    • H01G9/028H01G9/00H01G9/15H01G9/025
    • H01G9/15Y10T29/417
    • An electrically conductive polymer layer of a solid electrolytic capacitor that coats a dielectric layer that coats an anode. An anode lead projects outwardly from the anode through the dielectric layer, and the electrically conductive polymer layer is separated by the dielectric layer form the anode lead. The electrically conductive polymer layer has a thicker portion than a remaining portion thereof and the thicker portion extends at least in the vicinity of the anode lead, and the thicker portion is bounded with the remaining portion so that a sloped-boundary loop between the thicker portion and the remaining portion extends to be parallel to a flat plane perpendicular to a direction along which the anode lead projects through the dielectric layer, whereby the thicker portion continuously extends close to the anode lead than the remaining portion.
    • 固体电解电容器的导电聚合物层,其涂覆涂覆阳极的电介质层。 阳极引线从阳极通过电介质层向外突出,并且导电聚合物层由形成阳极引线的电介质层分开。 导电聚合物层具有比其剩余部分更厚的部分,并且较厚部分至少在阳极引线附近延伸,并且较厚部分与剩余部分形成界限,使得较厚部分之间的倾斜边界环 并且剩余部分延伸成平行于垂直于阳极引线穿过电介质层的方向的平面,由此更厚的部分连续地延伸到靠近阳极引线比剩余部分。
    • 53. 发明授权
    • Fabrication method of solid electrolytic capacitor using organic
conducting polymer
    • 使用有机导电聚合物的固体电解电容器的制造方法
    • US6110235A
    • 2000-08-29
    • US144253
    • 1998-08-31
    • Kenji ArakiSatoshi AraiYuuji AokiKenichi TakahashiTakashi Fukaumi
    • Kenji ArakiSatoshi AraiYuuji AokiKenichi TakahashiTakashi Fukaumi
    • H01G9/028H01G9/00H01G9/02H01G9/025H01G9/04H01G9/15B21F41/00
    • H01G9/025H01G11/48H01G11/56H01G9/15Y02E60/13Y10T29/417
    • A fabrication method of a solid electrolytic capacitor is provided, which decreases the leakage current of a solid electrolytic capacitor without deterioration of ESR. This method is comprised of the steps (a) to (e). In the step (a), a capacitor body is formed by a valve metal, the body serving as an anode of the capacitor. In the step (b), an oxide layer of the valve metal is formed to cover a surface of the capacitor body by anodic oxidation, the oxide layer serving as a dielectric of the capacitor. In the step (c), a layer of an organic conducting polymer is formed on the oxide layer, the layer of the organic conducting polymer serving as a solid electrolyte of the capacitor. In the step (d), the capacitor body with the oxide layer and the layer of the organic conducting polymer is immersed in a reoxidation solution, the reoxidation solution containing a mixture of water and alcohol or a mixture of water and ketone as a solvent. In the step (e), a voltage is applied to the capacitor body to reoxidize the oxide layer in the reoxidation solution by anodic oxidation, thereby healing defects of the oxide layer. The amount of alcohol or ketone is preferably 30 vol % to 50 vol %.
    • 提供了一种固体电解电容器的制造方法,其降低了固体电解电容器的漏电流而不会降低ESR。 该方法由步骤(a)至(e)组成。 在步骤(a)中,电容器主体由阀体金属形成,该主体用作电容器的阳极。 在步骤(b)中,通过阳极氧化形成阀金属的氧化物层以覆盖电容器主体的表面,氧化物层用作电容器的电介质。 在步骤(c)中,在氧化物层上形成有机导电聚合物层,有机导电聚合物层用作电容器的固体电解质。 在步骤(d)中,将具有氧化物层的电容器主体和有机导电聚合物层浸渍在再氧化溶液中,再次含有水和醇的混合物或水与酮的混合物作为溶剂的再氧化溶液。 在步骤(e)中,向电容器主体施加电压,通过阳极氧化再氧化再氧化溶液中的氧化物层,从而修复氧化物层的缺陷。 醇或酮的量优选为30体积%〜50体积%。
    • 54. 发明授权
    • Focus control apparatus
    • 对焦控制装置
    • US06091680A
    • 2000-07-18
    • US102250
    • 1998-06-22
    • Norio MatsudaTakashi SuzukiKazushige KawanaHitoshi YamazakiYuichi KimikawaMasakazu TakahashiKenichi Takahashi
    • Norio MatsudaTakashi SuzukiKazushige KawanaHitoshi YamazakiYuichi KimikawaMasakazu TakahashiKenichi Takahashi
    • G11B7/00G11B7/085G11B7/09
    • G11B7/08511G11B7/0945G11B2007/0013G11B7/0908
    • Disclosed is a focus control apparatus of the present invention capable of successfully performing an accurate focus jump operation without an erroneous operation of a focus actuator. The apparatus irradiates a light beam onto a recording medium, and generates a focus actuator drive signal for moving an optimized light convergence point of the light beam from one recording surface to the other, based on a focus error signal generated based on a returned light from the recording medium. The focus control apparatus comprises a detector for detecting that the focus error signal crosses a predetermined level as a specified level crossing; instruction means for generating a focus jump instruction; a drive signal generating means for generating the drive signal in response to the focus jump instruction and receiving a detection output from the detection circuit to recognize a timing of a specified level crossing of the focus error signal upon receipt of the detection output, thereby extinguishing the drive signal at the timing of the specified level crossing detection timing; and inhibiting means for inhibiting the recognition of the specified level crossing by the drive signal generating section for a predetermined period in response to the focus jump instruction.
    • 公开了一种本发明的聚焦控制装置,其能够成功地执行精确的聚焦跳跃操作,而不会导致聚焦致动器的错误操作。 该装置将光束照射到记录介质上,并且基于基于从来自第一记录表面的返回光产生的聚焦误差信号,生成聚焦致动器驱动信号,用于将光束的优化光会聚点从一个记录表面移动到另一个记录表面 记录介质。 聚焦控制装置包括检测器,用于检测聚焦误差信号作为指定的电平交叉与预定电平相交; 用于产生聚焦跳转指令的指令装置; 驱动信号发生装置,用于响应于聚焦跳转指令产生驱动信号,并且在接收到检测输出时接收来自检测电路的检测输出,以识别聚焦误差信号的指定电平交叉的定时,由此熄灭 在指定的电平交叉检测定时的定时处的驱动信号; 以及禁止装置,用于响应于聚焦跳转指令,禁止由驱动信号产生部分预定时间段的指定电平交叉的识别。
    • 56. 再颁专利
    • Moving image signal encoding apparatus and decoding apparatus
    • 运动图像信号编码装置和解码装置
    • USRE35910E
    • 1998-09-29
    • US241810
    • 1994-05-12
    • Atsushi NagataKenichi TakahashiNobuyasu Takeguchi
    • Atsushi NagataKenichi TakahashiNobuyasu Takeguchi
    • H04N7/26H04N7/46H04N7/50
    • H04N19/587H04N19/30
    • A moving image signal encoding apparatus includes: a frame decimating circuit for extracting .�.encoded.!. frames from an input moving image signal at specified intervals; a frame interpolating circuit for obtaining an interpolated frame between the .�.encoded.!. .Iadd.extracted .Iaddend.frames, and a circuit for obtaining an error formed by frame interpolation. A moving image signal decoding apparatus includes: a receiving circuit for extracting a frame code from an inputted signal; a frame decoding circuit for decoding the frame code to obtain a reproduced frame, and a frame interpolating circuit for obtaining an interpolated frame between the reproduced frames. By transmitting an error of the interpolated frame from the encoding apparatus to the decoding apparatus and correcting the error of the interpolated frame with the decoding apparatus, the error of the interpolated frame is eliminated. Alternatively, depending on the value of the error of the interpolated frame obtained with the encoding apparatus, a circuit determines the operation mode as to whether the frame interpolating circuit of the decoder carries out frame interpolation or preceding value holding and sends a flag to show the operation mode to the decoder, so that improvement occurs when the error of the interpolated frame is large.
    • 运动图像信号编码装置包括:帧抽取电路,用于以指定的间隔从输入的运动图像信号中提取[编码的]帧; 用于获得[编码]提取帧之间的内插帧的帧内插电路和用于获得由帧内插形成的误差的电路。 运动图像信号解码装置包括:从输入信号中提取帧码的接收电路; 用于解码帧码以获得再现帧的帧解码电路,以及用于获得再现帧之间的内插帧的帧内插电路。 通过从编码装置向解码装置发送插补帧的错误,并用解码装置校正内插帧的误差,消除了内插帧的误差。 或者,根据由编码装置获得的内插帧的误差值,电路确定解码器的帧内插电路是否执行帧插值或先前值保持的操作模式,并发送标志以显示 操作模式到解码器,从而当内插帧的误差大时,会发生改善。
    • 57. 发明授权
    • Timing signal generator
    • 定时信号发生器
    • US5703913A
    • 1997-12-30
    • US684442
    • 1996-07-19
    • Yuuri YamamotoKenichi TakahashiHiroshi OhnishiYoshinori KuniedaNaoki Matsubara
    • Yuuri YamamotoKenichi TakahashiHiroshi OhnishiYoshinori KuniedaNaoki Matsubara
    • H04L7/033H04L27/233H04L7/00
    • H04L7/0334H04L27/2332
    • A timing signal generator includes a demodulator for an input modulated signal to provide first and second baseband signals having a quadrature relation relative to each other. A converter is used to convert the first and second baseband signals into angle data representing a phase, and a calculator is used to calculate a difference between the phase represented by current angle data and the phase represented by previous angle data, preceding the current angle data by a 1-symbol interval. The calculator outputs data representative of the calculated phase difference. A further converter converts the calculator output data into a binary reference signal responsive to which of predetermined divided regions contains a point corresponding to the calculated difference data. Also included is a generator for generating a symbol timing signal in synchronism with the binary reference signal.
    • 定时信号发生器包括用于输入调制信号的解调器,以提供具有彼此正交关系的第一和第二基带信号。 A转换器用于将第一和第二基带信号转换成表示相位的角度数据,并且使用计算器来计算当前角度数据所表示的相位与由当前角度数据之前的先前角度数据表示的相位之间的差 以1符号间隔。 计算器输出表示计算出的相位差的数据。 另外的转换器将计算器输出数据转换成二进制参考信号,响应于哪个预定分割区域包含对应于所计算的差分数据的点。 还包括用于与二进制参考信号同步地产生符号定时信号的发生器。
    • 58. 发明授权
    • Polymer solid electrolyte composition
    • 聚合物固体电解质组合物
    • US5643490A
    • 1997-07-01
    • US655558
    • 1996-05-30
    • Kenichi TakahashiHiroyuki AkashiKazuhiro NodaKoichi Tanaka
    • Kenichi TakahashiHiroyuki AkashiKazuhiro NodaKoichi Tanaka
    • H01M6/18H01M10/052H01M10/0565H01M10/40
    • H01M10/052H01M10/0565H01M6/181H01M2300/0082
    • The invention is to obtain a polymer solid electrolyte composition which is free from electronic conduction and which has a high ionic conductivity even at temperatures near to room temperature and has good film-forming properties, mechanical strength and flexibility. The composition comprises an organic polymer having an alkyl quaternary ammonium salt structure, a nitrogen-containing, heterocyclic quaternary ammonium salt and a metal salt. The organic polymer preferably has an alkyl quaternary ammonium salt structure at the end of the side chain of the polymer or in the main chain thereof, such as polydimethylaminoethyl methacrylate methyl chloride quaternary salt, polydimethylaminopropylmethacrylamido methyl chloride quaternary salt, poly(N,N-dimethyl-3-pyrrolinium chloride), etc. The nitrogen-containing, heterocyclic quaternary ammonium salt (e.g., alkylpyridinium halides) and the metal salt (e.g., aluminium halides) form a cold-melting salt.
    • 本发明是获得一种无电子传导的聚合物固体电解质组合物,即使在接近室温的温度下也具有高离子传导性,并且具有良好的成膜性,机械强度和柔韧性。 该组合物包含具有烷基季铵盐结构的有机聚合物,含氮杂环季铵盐和金属盐。 有机聚合物优选在聚合物侧链末端或其主链中具有烷基季铵盐结构,例如甲基丙烯酸二甲基氨基乙酯甲基氯化物季盐,聚二甲基氨基丙基甲基丙烯酰胺甲基氯季铵盐,聚(N,N-二甲基 -3-吡咯啉鎓氯化物)等。含氮杂环季铵盐(例如烷基吡啶鎓卤化物)和金属盐(例如卤化铝)形成冷熔盐。
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Wireless data communication system
    • 无线数据通信系统
    • US5583852A
    • 1996-12-10
    • US360620
    • 1994-12-21
    • Ken IkedaKenichi TakahashiMinako Takeishi
    • Ken IkedaKenichi TakahashiMinako Takeishi
    • H04B7/26H04L12/28H04W16/28H04W16/30H04W16/32H04W24/00H04W24/10H04W36/06H04W48/08H04W56/00H04W64/00H04W72/00H04W72/04H04W76/02H04W84/08H04Q11/04
    • H04B1/7075H04W48/08H04W24/00H04W24/10H04W64/006H04W72/00
    • A wireless data communication system comprises: base stations located to have cells arranged equidistantly therebetween; mobile units, each being located within either of the cells, each of the base stations communicating with mobile units within its cell through plural channels provided by FDM. In the system, each of the base station may comprise a detector for monitoring the channels and detecting a free channel, and a transmission portion for continuously transmitting a signal including data indicative of the detected free channel. In the system, the plurality of channels used in one of cells have given frequency bands respectively which are the same as given frequency bands in other cells. In the system, each of the mobile stations may comprise a chip synchronizing circuit for effecting chip synchronizing between the each of the mobile stations and its base station. In that system, a mobile unit having an antenna whose directivity is controllable, measures distances to determine a direction to its base station with measured distances and received distance from other mobile unit. In that system, a channel with an interference is detected and inhibited to be used and data indicative of the channel with the interference may be stored in a memory and the absence of the interference may be detected and the memory is renewed.
    • 一种无线数据通信系统包括:基站位于具有等距离地间隔的小区; 每个移动单元位于任一小区内,每个基站通过由FDM提供的多个信道与小区内的移动单元通信。 在该系统中,基站中的每一个可以包括用于监视信道和检测空闲信道的检测器,以及用于连续发送包括表示检测到的空闲信道的数据的信号的发送部分。 在系统中,在一个小区中使用的多个信道分别具有与其他小区中的给定频带相同的频带。 在该系统中,每个移动站可以包括用于在每个移动台及其基站之间进行码片同步的码片同步电路。 在该系统中,具有方向性可控的天线的移动单元测量距离,以确定具有测量距离的距离和与其他移动单元的接收距离到其基站的方向。 在该系统中,检测并禁止具有干扰的信道,并且指示具有干扰的信道的数据可以存储在存储器中,并且可以检测不存在干扰并更新存储器。