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    • 61. 发明申请
    • Estimating a Signal-to-Interference Ratio in a Receiver of a Wireless Communications System
    • 估计无线通信系统的接收机中的信号与干扰比
    • US20100284499A1
    • 2010-11-11
    • US12675395
    • 2008-08-19
    • Bengt Lindoff
    • Bengt Lindoff
    • H04B1/10
    • H04L25/0224H04J11/0093H04L1/0026H04L1/20H04L5/0007H04L5/0048H04L25/022H04L27/2601
    • A Signal-to-Interference Ratio of a radio channel is estimated in a receiver of a wireless communications system, wherein pilots with reference information are modulated on some sub-carriers in some symbols. At least one parameter for signals received from said first transmitter is detected, and a number (Nf, Nt) of pilots in first groups that can be coherently combined in a second group is determined, and from these a channel estimate (H) for each first group and a first covariance estimate (R) for each second group are determined. A number (M) of first covariance estimates that can be averaged is defined in dependence of the presence of signals from possible interfering transmitters, and a second covariance estimate is determined as an average of said number of first covariance estimates. From the channel estimates and the second covariance estimate a Signal-to-Interference Ratio for each second group is estimated.
    • 在无线通信系统的接收机中估计无线电信道的信号与干扰比,其中具有参考信息的导频在一些符号中的一些子载波上被调制。 检测从所述第一发射机接收到的信号的至少一个参数,并且确定可以在第二组中相干组合的第一组中的导频数(Nf,Nt),并且从这些参数中确定每个导频的信道估计(H) 确定第一组和第二组的第一协方差估计(R)。 根据来自可能的干扰发射机的信号的存在来定义可以被平均的第一协方差估计的数量(M),并且将第二协方差估计确定为所述第一协方差估计数的平均值。 从信道估计和第二协方差估计,估计每个第二组的信号与干扰比。
    • 62. 发明授权
    • Interference estimation in CDMA systems using alternative scrambling codes
    • 使用替代扰码的CDMA系统中的干扰估计
    • US07822155B2
    • 2010-10-26
    • US10700855
    • 2003-11-04
    • Bengt LindoffJohan NilssonTorgny Palenius
    • Bengt LindoffJohan NilssonTorgny Palenius
    • H03D1/04
    • H04B1/7103H04B2201/70701H04B2201/70709
    • Methods and apparatus that improve interference (I) estimation in CDMA systems in which the DPCH is sorted under a scrambling code different from the scrambling code of a channel such as the CPICH are described. In such systems, DPCH I-estimation cannot be done by measuring on the CPICH and transforming to the DPCH due to the different interference situations on the two channels. Instead, the DPCH interference is estimated by using knowledge of empty channelization codes in the alternative or secondary scrambling code that can be used for I estimation, or using symbols (e.g., control symbols on the DPCCH) on the DPCH, or searching for an empty channelization code and using a found empty code for I-estimation. These techniques improve the SIR estimate in comparison to prior techniques and hence also improve the performance of power control, increasing the system's capacity.
    • 描述了改善其中DPCH在不同于诸如CPICH之类的信道的扰码的扰码下分类的CDMA系统中的干扰(I)估计的方法和装置。 在这种系统中,DPCH I估计不能通过在CPICH上测量并且由于两个信道上的不同干扰情况而转换到DPCH来完成。 相反,通过使用可用于I估计的替代或辅助扰码中的空信道化码的知识或者使用DPCH上的符号(例如DPCCH上的控制符号)或搜索空的信道估计来估计DPCH干扰 通道化代码,并使用找到的空代码进行I估计。 与以前的技术相比,这些技术改进了SIR估计,从而也提高了功率控制的性能,从而提高了系统的容量。
    • 63. 发明申请
    • Method and Apparatus for Cell Searching
    • 细胞检索方法与装置
    • US20100177683A1
    • 2010-07-15
    • US12354052
    • 2009-01-15
    • Bengt LindoffJohan Nilsson
    • Bengt LindoffJohan Nilsson
    • H04W48/20
    • H04W48/16H04J11/0073H04J11/0079
    • A cell searching procedure is modified to enable a user terminal to determine whether a detected signal originates in a known cell or a new cell having the same cell identifier as the known cell. When a signal is detected, the user terminal determines the cell identifier and timing of the detected signal. If the cell identifier matches a known cell and the timing is outside the timing window of the known cell, the user terminal compares detected signal with a corresponding received signal received from the known cell having the same cell identifier as the detected signal source. The user terminal determines, based on said comparison, whether the detected signal is from the known cell or a new cell.
    • 修改小区搜索过程以使得用户终端能够确定检测到的信号是否起源于具有与已知小区相同的小区标识符的已知小区或新小区。 当检测到信号时,用户终端确定检测信号的小区标识符和定时。 如果小区标识符与已知小区匹配,并且定时在已知小区的定时窗口之外,则用户终端将检测到的信号与从具有与检测到的信号源相同的小区标识符的已知小区接收的相应接收信号进行比较。 用户终端基于所述比较确定检测到的信号是来自已知小区还是新小区。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for accelerated super 3G cell search
    • 加速超3G小区搜索的方法和装置
    • US07656850B2
    • 2010-02-02
    • US11531213
    • 2006-09-12
    • Bengt LindoffRobert Baldemair
    • Bengt LindoffRobert Baldemair
    • H04W4/00H04B7/212H04J3/06
    • H04J11/0069H04L27/2607H04W56/0035
    • The method and system of a first aspect of the present invention is adapted to perform cell search on all possible bandwidths. In order to reduce the search time, the order in which the allowable BW is used in the search is based on information from history lists. These history lists include the BWs and frequency bands used. A second aspect of the present invention is a method and an OFDM cellular telecommunications system adapted to perform cell search and synchronization wherein the system has a certain number of bandwidth possibilities. The method comprises the steps of identifying at least one critical system parameter that reduces the set of possible synchronization signals; and performing cell search and synchronization over the limited number of different synchronization signals.
    • 本发明的第一方面的方法和系统适于在所有可能的带宽上执行小区搜索。 为了减少搜索时间,搜索中使用允许BW的顺序是基于来自历史列表的信息。 这些历史列表包括使用的BW和频带。 本发明的第二方面是一种适于执行小区搜索和同步的OFDM蜂窝电信系统,其中系统具有一定数量的带宽可能性。 该方法包括以下步骤:识别减少可能的同步信号集合的至少一个关键系统参数; 并且在有限数量的不同同步信号上执行小区搜索和同步。
    • 69. 发明申请
    • Adaptive Scheduling for Half-Duplex Wireless Terminals
    • 半双工无线终端的自适应调度
    • US20090135748A1
    • 2009-05-28
    • US12255054
    • 2008-10-21
    • Bengt LindoffWilliams O. CampSven Mattisson
    • Bengt LindoffWilliams O. CampSven Mattisson
    • H04L5/16
    • H04W72/082H04W72/048H04W84/08
    • Adaptation is introduced into allocation of uplink and downlink subframes in wireless communication systems that support full-duplex and half-duplex mobile terminals, thus reducing interference between mobile terminals. In an exemplary method for allocating uplink and downlink timeslots in a wireless communication system supporting full-duplex and half-duplex mobile terminals, a base station determines that a mobile terminal is capable of only half-duplex operation and allocates one or more uplink subframes and one or more downlink subframes to the first mobile terminal, for each of a plurality of frames, so that none of the allocated uplink subframes overlaps in time with an allocated downlink subframe. The allocation of uplink subframes and downlink subframes is varied between consecutive ones in at least a first series of frames according to a pre-determined pattern. In some embodiments, the method further includes transmitting an allocation message to the first mobile terminal, designating the pre-determined pattern.
    • 在支持全双工和半双工移动终端的无线通信系统中将适配引入到上行链路和下行链路子帧的分配中,从而减少移动终端之间的干扰。 在支持全双工和半双工移动终端的无线通信系统中分配上行链路和下行链路时隙的示例性方法中,基站确定移动终端仅能够进行半双工操作,并且分配一个或多个上行链路子帧, 一个或多个下行链路子帧到第一移动终端,用于多个帧中的每一个,使得所分配的上行链路子帧中的任何一个都不会与分配的下行链路子帧在时间上重叠。 上行链路子帧和下行链路子帧的分配根据预定模式在至少第一系列帧中在连续帧的分配之间变化。 在一些实施例中,该方法还包括向第一移动终端发送分配消息,指定预定模式。
    • 70. 发明申请
    • Distinguishing Between Synchronized and Asynchronous Mobile Communications Networks
    • 区分同步和异步移动通信网络
    • US20090117896A1
    • 2009-05-07
    • US12140990
    • 2008-06-17
    • Robert BaldemairMuhammad Ali KazmiBengt Lindoff
    • Robert BaldemairMuhammad Ali KazmiBengt Lindoff
    • H04Q7/20
    • H04W56/0085H04J11/0093H04W48/18
    • A user equipment is operated in a mobile communications system, wherein a network part of the mobile communications system is capable of operating in a synchronized mode or in an asynchronous mode. Operation includes recording timing information about a periodically occurring signal received from a neighboring cell. The recorded timing information is used in a blind detection process that ascertains whether the network part of the mobile communications system is operating in the synchronized mode or in the asynchronous mode by detecting at least whether the periodically occurring signal received from the neighboring cell occurred within a predetermined window of time of a corresponding periodically occurring signal received from a serving cell. The detected operating mode of the network part of the mobile communications system is used for controlling subsequent operation of the user equipment.
    • 用户设备在移动通信系统中操作,其中移动通信系统的网络部分能够以同步模式或异步模式操作。 操作包括记录关于从相邻小区接收的周期性发生的信号的定时信息。 记录的定时信息用于盲检测处理,该盲检测处理确定移动通信系统的网络部分是否以同步模式或异步模式操作,通过至少检测从相邻小区接收到的周期性发生的信号是否发生在 从服务小区接收的相应周期性发生信号的预定窗口。 检测到的移动通信系统的网络部分的操作模式用于控制用户设备的后续操作。