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    • 63. 发明申请
    • Image Processing Apparatus
    • 图像处理装置
    • US20090316956A1
    • 2009-12-24
    • US12488830
    • 2009-06-22
    • Mirai HiguchiShoji MuramatsuSoichiro YokotaTatsuhiko Monji
    • Mirai HiguchiShoji MuramatsuSoichiro YokotaTatsuhiko Monji
    • G06K9/00
    • G06K9/00805
    • An image processing accuracy estimation unit estimates an image processing accuracy by calculating a size of an object by which the accuracy of measurement of the distance of the object photographed by an on-vehicle camera becomes a permissible value or less. An image post-processing area determination unit determines, in accordance with the estimated image processing accuracy, a partial area inside a detection area of the object as an image post-processing area for which an image post-processing is carried out and lattices the determined image post-processing area to cells. An image processing unit processes the image photographed by the on-vehicle camera to detect a candidate for object and calculates a three-dimensional position of the detected object candidate. An image post-processing unit calculates, in each the individual cell inside the determined area the probability as to whether the detected object is present and determines the presence/absence of the object.
    • 图像处理精度估计单元通过计算由车载摄像机拍摄的物体的距离的测量精度成为允许值或更小的物体的尺寸来估计图像处理精度。 图像后处理区域确定单元根据估计的图像处理精度,将作为执行图像后处理的图像后处理区域的对象的检测区域内的部分区域确定为格子化 图像后处理区域到单元格。 图像处理单元处理由车载摄像机拍摄的图像以检测对象候选物,并计算检测到的候选对象的三维位置。 图像后处理单元在确定区域内的每个单独单元中计算关于检测到的对象是否存在并且确定对象的存在/不存在的概率。
    • 64. 发明申请
    • Stereo Camera Device
    • 立体相机设备
    • US20090153664A1
    • 2009-06-18
    • US12333853
    • 2008-12-12
    • Mirai HIGUCHIShoji MuramatsuSoichiro YokotaTatsuhiko Monji
    • Mirai HIGUCHIShoji MuramatsuSoichiro YokotaTatsuhiko Monji
    • H04N7/18G06K9/00
    • G06K9/00805
    • A stereo camera device includes: plural picture image taking sections, an image correction section which makes correction of picture images taken, a parallax calculating section which calculates parallax, an amount of dislocation between the left and right images, and an image recognition section which carries out image recognition processing using both the image taken and the calculated parallax, or either of them. The stereo camera device further includes: a processing area setting up section which sets up the image area to be processed and reduction ratio differently depending on the driving environment of the vehicle on which the stereo camera device is mounted, wherein, by using the image area and the reduction ratio set up by the processing area setting up section, the image correction section makes correction to the picture image, the parallax calculating section calculates parallax, and the image recognition section carries out processing of image recognition.
    • 立体相机装置包括:多个图像拍摄部分,对所拍摄的图像进行校正的图像校正部分,计算视差的视差计算部分,左和右图像之间的位错量以及携带 使用所拍摄的图像和计算出的视差的两个图像识别处理,或者它们中的任一个。 立体相机装置还包括:处理区域设置部分,其根据安装立体照相机装置的车辆的驾驶环境不同地设置要处理的图像区域和缩小比例,其中,通过使用图像区域 和由处理区域设置部分设置的缩小比率,图像校正部分对图像图像进行校正,视差计算部分计算视差,图像识别部分执行图像识别处理。
    • 66. 发明申请
    • Stereo Camera
    • 立体声相机
    • US20080001727A1
    • 2008-01-03
    • US11666340
    • 2005-11-14
    • Ken OhsumiMasaaki FukuharaTatsuhiko MonjiNorio Koike
    • Ken OhsumiMasaaki FukuharaTatsuhiko MonjiNorio Koike
    • B60Q1/00
    • H04N13/239B60R11/04B60R2011/0003G01S11/12G03B11/045G03B35/08H04N5/2253
    • According to a conventional technique, first, the positional relation between a lens and an imaging element is kept at each of left and right camera units, adjustment is made so as to eliminate the rotation-direction deviation of an imaging element from one surface of a member to which a lens and an imaging element are to be attached before fixing, and then that camera unit is attached to a reference member to thereby constitute a stereo camera. However, although this method can eliminate a mounting position deviation when left and right camera units only are taken into consideration, a problem is posed that deviation again occurs due to poor machining precision and assembly precision at the mounting surface between a camera unit and a member when a camera unit is mounted to a stay. According to this invention, mounting surfaces for mounting left and right imaging elements to a stay are provided to directly position left and right imaging elements to the stay, whereby built-up tolerance between components is reduced and the positional mounting precision between imaging elements is improved.
    • 根据现有的技术,首先,在左右相机单元中保持透镜与摄像元件之间的位置关系,进行调整,以消除摄像元件的一面的旋转方向偏差 在固定之前要将透镜和成像元件附接到的构件,然后该相机单元附接到参考构件,从而构成立体摄像机。 然而,虽然这种方法可以消除仅考虑左右相机单元时的安装位置偏差,但是存在由于相机单元和构件之间的安装表面处的加工精度差和组装精度差而再次发生偏差的问题 当相机单元安装到停留时。 根据本发明,用于将左和右成像元件安装到支撑件的安装表面被设置成将左和右成像元件直接定位到支柱,由此减小了部件之间的建立公差,并且改善了成像元件之间的位置安装精度 。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus
    • 图像处理装置
    • US09077907B2
    • 2015-07-07
    • US14110679
    • 2012-04-04
    • Mirai HiguchiMasahiro KiyoharaTakeshi ShimaTatsuhiko Monji
    • Mirai HiguchiMasahiro KiyoharaTakeshi ShimaTatsuhiko Monji
    • H04N5/235G06K9/20H04N5/232G08B13/196
    • H04N5/2352G06K9/2054G08B13/19647H04N5/232H04N5/23229H04N5/2353
    • There is provided an image processing apparatus that can implement image recognition processing on all of objects to be recognized, and can reduce a load of capturing and transferring images. The image processing apparatus includes: an image capturing unit that captures image information picked up by an imaging element; a processing region setting unit that sets a plurality of processing regions for the image information; a processing sequence/frequency determination unit that determines at least any one of a sequence, a frequency, and a timing of capturing the respective image information in a plurality of set processing regions, and at least any one of a sequence, a frequency, and a timing of processing the respective image information; and an image processing unit that captures the image information for each of the processing regions according to the sequence, the frequency, or the timing which has been determined, and processes the captured image information according to the sequence, the frequency, or the timing which has been determined.
    • 提供了一种能够对要被识别的所有对象执行图像识别处理的图像处理装置,并且可以减少捕获和传送图像的负担。 该图像处理设备包括:图像捕获单元,其捕获由成像元件拾取的图像信息; 处理区域设定单元,对所述图像信息设定多个处理区域; 处理序列/频率确定单元,其确定在多个集合处理区域中捕获各个图像信息的序列,频率和定时中的至少一个,以及序列,频率和 处理各图像信息的定时; 以及图像处理单元,其根据已经确定的顺序,频率或定时捕获每个处理区域的图像信息,并且根据序列,频率或时间来处理所捕获的图像信息 已经确定
    • 69. 发明授权
    • Traveling environment recognition device
    • 旅行环境识别装置
    • US08620025B2
    • 2013-12-31
    • US13059741
    • 2009-06-24
    • Mirai HiguchiRyo OtaTakuya NakaMorihiko SakanoShoji MuramatsuTatsuhiko Monji
    • Mirai HiguchiRyo OtaTakuya NakaMorihiko SakanoShoji MuramatsuTatsuhiko Monji
    • G06K9/00G06K9/36G06K9/32
    • G06K9/00798B60W30/14B60W30/143B60W40/072B60W40/076B60W2420/42B60W2550/142G08G1/165G08G1/167
    • In order to perform vehicle control, a warning process, and the like which do not give a driver an uncomfortable feeling in speed adjustment, a warning process, and the like corresponding to a road shape such as a curve, it is necessary to recognize not only a near road shape but also a far road shape with high accuracy. A traveling environment recognition device includes: a measurement unit which measures a target object; a three-dimensional object detection unit which detects a three-dimensional object on the basis of a signal acquired by the measurement unit; a road shape prediction unit which predicts a road shape on which a target vehicle is traveling; a three-dimensional object selection unit which selects, from among the three-dimensional objects detected by the three-dimensional object detection unit, only a three-dimensional object within a predetermined range from a point of the road predicted by the road shape prediction unit; and a road shape estimation unit which estimates the road shape on the basis of position information of the three-dimensional object selected by the three-dimensional object selection unit.
    • 为了执行车辆控制,警告处理等,其不给驾驶员在与曲线等道路形状对应的速度调节,警告处理等中感到不舒适的感觉,因此不需要识别 只有近路形状,但也具有高精度的远道形状。 行驶环境识别装置包括:测量目标物体的测量单元; 三维物体检测单元,其基于由测量单元获取的信号来检测三维物体; 道路形状预测单元,其预测目标车辆行驶的道路形状; 三维物体选择单元,从三维物体检测单元检测到的三维物体中,仅从道路形状预测单元预测的道路上的预定范围内的三维物体中, ; 以及道路形状估计单元,其基于由三维物体选择单元选择的三维物体的位置信息来估计道路形状。
    • 70. 发明申请
    • In-Vehicle Camera and In-Vehicle Camera System
    • 车载相机和车载相机系统
    • US20130335561A1
    • 2013-12-19
    • US13983289
    • 2012-03-01
    • Naoki KourogiTatsuhiko Monji
    • Naoki KourogiTatsuhiko Monji
    • H04N7/18
    • H04N7/18B60R21/0134G08G1/165
    • In the present invention, images at a front side or a rear side of a vehicle are obtained from a plurality of image capturing devices and a disparity and a distance to the captured object are calculated from the images, if the disparity is not sufficiently obtained, pattern light is irradiated onto a capturing object and an image of the object onto which the pattern light is irradiated is obtained again from the plurality of image capturing devices and the disparity and the distance to the captured object are calculated. Therefore, it is possible to provide an in-vehicle camera and system that recognizes an obstacle even in a situation where it is difficult to obtain the disparity of the obstacle around the vehicle.
    • 在本发明中,从多个图像拍摄装置获得车辆的前侧或后侧的图像,并且如果不能充分获得视差,则根据图像计算与拍摄对象的视差和距离, 图案光被照射到拍摄对象上,并且从多个图像捕获装置再次获得照射有图案光的对象的图像,并且计算视差和到被拍摄对象的距离。 因此,即使在难以获得车辆周围的障碍物的不一致的情况下,也可以提供识别障碍物的车载摄像机和系统。