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    • 69. 发明申请
    • CONTACT DETECTION TUBES, METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MEDICAL PROCEDURES
    • 接触检测管,医疗程序的方法和系统
    • US20110257671A1
    • 2011-10-20
    • US13141350
    • 2009-11-10
    • Karen Irene TrovatoWouter Anthon Soer
    • Karen Irene TrovatoWouter Anthon Soer
    • A61B17/34
    • A61B17/3421A61B17/3494A61B34/30A61B2017/00026A61B2017/003A61B2017/00991A61B2017/3443A61B2034/301A61B2090/0801
    • A contact detection method (70) involves a navigation of a contact detection tube (20′) within an open space of an anatomical region (50) of a body. The contact detection tube includes a tubular wall (21) having an interior surface (23) defining a working channel (24), and an electrode (30) integrated in the tubular wall (21). The electrode (30) electrically connects the contact detection tube (20′) to an electrically conductive object (41, 52) (e.g., biological tissue or a medical instrument/tool) in physical contact with an exterior surface (22) of the tubular wall (21) and electrically isolates the working channel (24) from any electrical connection of the tube (20′) to the object (41, 52). The method (70) further involves a determination of a contact status of the contact detection tube (20′) between an open state (i.e., no physical contact) and a closed state (i.e., physical contact).
    • 接触检测方法(70)涉及在身体的解剖区域(50)的开放空间内的接触检测管(20')的导航。 接触检测管包括具有限定工作通道(24)的内表面(23)和集成在管状壁(21)中的电极(30))的管状壁(21)。 电极(30)将接触检测管(20')电连接到与管状物的外表面(22)物理接触的导电物体(41,42)(例如,生物组织或医疗仪器/工具) 壁(21)并且将工作通道(24)与管(20')的任何电连接与物体(41,42)电隔离。 方法(70)还包括在打开状态(即,没有物理接触)和闭合状态(即物理接触)之间确定接触检测管(20')的接触状态。
    • 70. 发明申请
    • COLLECTOR ASSEMBLY, RADIATION SOURCE, LITHOGRAPHIC APPARATUS AND DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD
    • 收集器组件,辐射源,平面设备和器件制造方法
    • US20110199600A1
    • 2011-08-18
    • US13124501
    • 2009-09-03
    • Wouter Anthon Soer
    • Wouter Anthon Soer
    • G03B27/54
    • G03F7/70825G03F7/70175G21K2201/06
    • A collector assembly includes a first collector mirror for reflecting radiation from a radiation emission point, such as an extreme ultraviolet radiation emission point, to an intermediate focus from where the radiation is used in the lithography apparatus for device manufacture. A second collector mirror, forward of the radiation emission point, collects additional radiation, reflecting it back to a third mirror and from there to the intermediate focus. The mirrors may allow radiation to be collected with high efficiency and without increase in the etendue. The collector assembly may reduce or remove non-uniformity in the collected radiation, for instance arising from obscuration of collected radiation by a laser beam stop used to prevent laser excitation radiation from entering the lithographic apparatus.
    • 收集器组件包括用于将来自辐射发射点(例如极紫外辐射发射点)的辐射反射到用于设备制造的光刻设备中的辐射的中间焦点的第一收集器镜。 辐射发射点前方的第二个收集镜收集额外的辐射,将其反射回第三个反射镜并从那里到中间焦点。 反射镜可以允许以高效率收集辐射,而不增加光密度。 收集器组件可以减少或消除收集的辐射中的不均匀性,例如由于用于防止激光激发辐射进入光刻设备的激光束停止而收集的辐射的遮蔽而引起的。