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61. 发明申请

US20070027565A1 Method and apparatus for order control in a production process for a fiber product 有权
标题翻译：纤维制品生产过程中的订单控制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070027565A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：US11446639
申请日：2006-06-05
申请人： Reinhard Muhlenmeister , Jorg Gross , Dirk Seulen
发明人： Reinhard Muhlenmeister , Jorg Gross , Dirk Seulen
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： D01D13/00 , D01D5/08 , D01D13/02
摘要： The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for order control in a production process for a fiber product. In this case, at least one primary product is provided and processed further to form the fiber product, the processing steps of the further processing being performed by machines, the production process being monitored and controlled. According to the invention, in order to control and monitor a production order constituting the basis of the production process, an actual/target evaluation is performed between a target standard predefined by the production order and an actual status of the production process. The deviation from the target standard determined thereby is displayed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种纤维制品生产过程中订单控制的方法和装置。在这种情况下，提供和处理至少一个初级产品以形成纤维产品，进一步处理的处理步骤由机器执行，生产过程被监控和控制。根据本发明，为了控制和监视构成生产过程基础的生产订单，在由生产订单预定的目标标准和生产过程的实际状态之间进行实际/目标评估。显示与由此确定的目标标准的偏差。

62. 发明申请

US20050159066A1 Auxetic filamentary materials 失效
标题翻译：辅助丝状材料
公开(公告)号：US20050159066A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US11018062
申请日：2004-12-21
申请人： Kim Alderson , Virginia Simkins
发明人： Kim Alderson , Virginia Simkins
IPC分类号： D01D5/08 , D01F6/06 , D04H1/00 , D04H3/00 , D01F6/00
CPC分类号： D04H3/00 , D01D5/08 , D01F6/06 , D04H1/00 , Y10T428/1362 , Y10T428/249947 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/608 , Y10T442/681
摘要： An auxetic material, which has a negative Poisson ratio so that it has the property of expanding or contracting transversely to a direction in which it is extended or compressed, is made in filamentary or fibrous form. A suitable process involves cohering and extruding heated polymer powder so that the cohesion and extrusion is effected with spinning to produce auxetic filaments. Typically the powder is heated to a temperature sufficient to allow some degree of surface melting yet not high enough to enable bulk melting.
摘要翻译：具有负泊松比使得其具有横向于其延伸或压缩的方向膨胀或收缩的性质的生物材料制成丝状或纤维形式。合适的方法包括加热和挤出加热的聚合物粉末，使得通过纺丝实现内聚和挤出以产生生长丝。通常将粉末加热至足以允许某种程度的表面熔化但不足够高以使得能够进行大量熔化的温度。

63. 发明授权

US06752609B2 Device for forming synthetic fiber materials 失效
标题翻译：用于形成合成纤维材料的装置
公开(公告)号：US06752609B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-22
申请号：US09988061
申请日：2001-11-16
申请人： Gennady Volokitin , Viktor Gapeev , Serguey Zolov
发明人： Gennady Volokitin , Viktor Gapeev , Serguey Zolov
IPC分类号： D01D508
CPC分类号： D01D5/08 , D01D5/18 , Y10S425/017
摘要： Fibers of improved quality can be produced with a reduced energy input in a device for producing synthetic materials which has a polymer melt feed leading to a rotating hollow reactor (1), the wall of which can be heated and which widens conically in order to guide a film melt towards an open side that can be closed with a lid (13), and which has ribs (4) for dividing the melt film into fibers that grow rigid after leaving the hollow reactor (1); and said improved quality can be achieved specifically in that the hollow reactor (1) is vertically oriented and exhibits a continuously curved inner wall and at the curved upper side exhibits an opening (3) for introducing the polymer melt, and in that a rotating distributor plate (12) is positioned opposite the opening (3), a slight distance from the inner wall of the hollow reactor (1).
摘要翻译：可以在用于生产合成材料的装置中减少能量输入来生产质量提高的纤维，所述装置具有聚合物熔体进料，其通向旋转的中空反应器（1），其壁可以被加热并且被锥形扩大以引导薄膜熔化成朝向可以用盖子（13）封闭的开口侧，并且具有肋（4），用于将熔融膜分离成离开中空反应器（1）后生长刚性的纤维; 并且可以具体地实现改进的质量，其特征在于中空反应器（1）垂直取向并呈现连续弯曲的内壁，并且在弯曲的上侧具有用于引入聚合物熔体的开口（3），并且旋转分配器板（12）位于与开口（3）相对的位置，与中空反应器（1）的内壁稍微距离。

64. 发明申请

US20040058152A1 High speed melt spinning of fluoropolymer fibers 失效
标题翻译：含氟聚合物纤维的高速熔融纺丝
公开(公告)号：US20040058152A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-25
申请号：US10624232
申请日：2003-07-21
发明人： Edward William Tokarsky , William Cheng Uy , Robert Thomas Young
IPC分类号： D02G003/00 , D04H003/05
CPC分类号： D01D4/00 , D01D5/08 , D01F6/12 , D01F6/32 , D02G3/38 , D02G3/444 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/2909 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T442/646
摘要： The processes and apparatus of the present invention concerns melt spinning high viscosity fluoropolymers into single filaments or multifilament yarns at high spinning speeds, the melt spinning being carried out at a temperature which is at least 90null C. greater than the melting point of the polymer or in the case of perfluoropolymer, at a temperature of at least 450null C., and the yarns produced by the process, wherein the filaments can exhibit an orientation at the surface of the filament no greater than at the core of the filament.
摘要翻译：本发明的方法和装置涉及在高纺丝速度下将高粘度氟聚合物熔融纺丝成单丝或复丝纱线，熔体纺丝在比聚合物的熔点高至少90℃的温度下进行或在全氟聚合物的情况下，在至少450℃的温度下，以及通过该方法生产的纱线，其中长丝可以在丝的表面处显示不大于丝的芯部处的取向。

65. 发明授权

US06667097B2 High speed melt spinning of fluoropolymer fibers 失效
标题翻译：含氟聚合物纤维的高速熔融纺丝
公开(公告)号：US06667097B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-23
申请号：US10238808
申请日：2002-09-10
申请人： Edward William Tokarsky , William Cheng Uy
发明人： Edward William Tokarsky , William Cheng Uy
IPC分类号： D01F600
CPC分类号： D01D4/00 , D01D5/08 , D01F6/12 , D01F6/32 , D02G3/38 , D02G3/444 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2969
摘要： The processes and apparatus of the present invention concerns melt spinning high viscosity fluoropolymers into single filaments or multi-filament yams at high spinning speeds, the melt spinning being carried out at a temperature which is at least 90° C. greater than the melting point of the polymer or in the case of perfluoropolymer, at a temperature of at least 450° C., and the yams produced by the process, wherein the filaments can exhibit an orientation at the surface of the filament no greater than at the core of the filament.
摘要翻译：本发明的方法和设备涉及以高纺丝速度将熔融纺丝高粘度含氟聚合物制成单丝或多丝线纱，熔体纺丝在至少90℃的温度下进行，大于熔点聚合物或在全氟聚合物的情况下，在至少450℃的温度下，以及通过该方法生产的纱线，其中长丝可以在丝的表面处显示不大于纤丝芯的取向。

66. 发明授权

US06345654B1 Continuous polyester filament and articles comprising the same 失效
标题翻译：连续聚酯长丝及其制品
公开(公告)号：US06345654B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-12
申请号：US09283586
申请日：1999-04-01
申请人： Hendrikus Wilhelmus Jacobus Hofs , Heinrich Johannes Gustav Kiefer , Henricus Hubertus Wilhelmus Feijen , Lambert van Duren , Christiaan Jurriaan Maria van den Heuvel , Michael Henricus Jacobus van den Tweel
发明人： Hendrikus Wilhelmus Jacobus Hofs , Heinrich Johannes Gustav Kiefer , Henricus Hubertus Wilhelmus Feijen , Lambert van Duren , Christiaan Jurriaan Maria van den Heuvel , Michael Henricus Jacobus van den Tweel
IPC分类号： B60C900
CPC分类号： B60C9/0042 , D01D5/08 , D01D5/16 , D01F6/62 , D02G3/48 , D10B2331/04 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2969
摘要： A process for manufacturing continuous polyester filament yarn for technical applications from a polymer over 90% of the chains of which are composed of ethylene terephthalate units, via a one-step spinning process, with the undrawn filaments having a crystallinity smaller than 16% and the yarn being wound at a rate larger than 6000 m/min. The yarn obtained in this fashion is particularly suitable for use as reinforcing material in rubber articles, notably as reinforcing material in pneumatic tires for cars. The polyester filament yarn can be used to make cords of uncommonly high dimensional stability and a unique combination of breaking tenacity, shrinkage, and breaking toughness.
摘要翻译：制造连续聚酯长丝纱线用于技术应用的方法，该聚合物超过90％的链由聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯单元组成，通过一步纺丝方法，其中未拉伸丝的结晶度小于16％纱线以大于6000米/分的速率卷绕。以这种方式获得的纱线特别适合用作橡胶制品中的增强材料，特别是作为用于汽车的充气轮胎中的增强材料。聚酯长丝纱线可用于制造不均匀高尺寸稳定性的绳索，以及断裂强度，收缩率和断裂韧性的独特组合。

67. 发明申请

US20010046599A1 Method and apparatus for high throughput generation of fibers by charge injection 有权
标题翻译：通过电荷注入高产量生产纤维的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20010046599A1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-29
申请号：US09785088
申请日：2001-02-16
申请人： Charged Injection Corporation
发明人： Arnold J. Kelly
IPC分类号： D02G003/00 , D01D005/26 , B29B009/00
CPC分类号： D01D5/0023 , B05B5/001 , B05B5/10 , D01D5/0069 , D01D5/0092 , D01D5/08 , Y10T428/2904
摘要： A method of producing fibers comprises providing a stream of a solidifiable fluid, injecting the stream with a net charge so as to disrupt the stream and allowing the stream to solidify to form fibers. An apparatus for providing a stream of a solidifiable fluid is disclosed, as well as electrostatically formed fibers produced by the method.
摘要翻译：一种生产纤维的方法包括提供可固化流体的流，用净电荷注入流，以便破坏流并使流固化形成纤维。公开了一种用于提供可固化流体流的装置，以及通过该方法制造的静电成形纤维。

68. 发明授权

US5925460A Process for manufacturing continuous polyester filament yarn 失效
标题翻译：连续涤纶长丝纱线的制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US5925460A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US849775
申请日：1997-06-12
申请人： Hendrikus Wilhelmus Jacobus Hofs , Heinrich Johannes Gustav Kiefer , Henricus Hubertus Wilhelmus Feijen , Lambert van Duren , Christiaan Jurriaan Maria van den Heuvel , Michael Henricus Jacobus van den Tweel
发明人： Hendrikus Wilhelmus Jacobus Hofs , Heinrich Johannes Gustav Kiefer , Henricus Hubertus Wilhelmus Feijen , Lambert van Duren , Christiaan Jurriaan Maria van den Heuvel , Michael Henricus Jacobus van den Tweel
IPC分类号： B60C9/00 , B29D30/06 , B29D30/38 , D01D5/08 , D01D5/16 , D01D10/00 , D01F6/62 , D02G3/48 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： B60C9/0042 , D01D5/08 , D01D5/16 , D01F6/62 , D02G3/48 , D10B2331/04 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2969
摘要： A process for manufacturing continuous polyester filament yarn for technical applications from a polymer over 90% of the chains of which are composed of-ethylene terephthalate units, via a one-step spinning process, with the undrawn filaments having a crystallinity smaller than 16% and the yarn being wound at a rate larger than 6000 m/min. The yarn obtained in this fashion is particularly suitable for use as reinforcing material in rubber articles, notably as reinforcing material in pneumatic tires for cars. The polyester filament yarn can be used to make cords of uncommonly high dimensional stability and a unique combination of breaking tenacity, shrinkage, and breaking toughness.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 05155 Sec。 371日期：1997年6月12日 102（e）日期1997年6月12日PCT 1995年12月20日PCT PCT。出版物WO96 / 20299 日期1996年7月4日一种制造连续聚酯长丝纱线的技术应用的方法，其中超过90％链的聚合物通过一步纺丝方法由对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯单元组成，未拉伸长丝具有结晶度小于16％，纱线以大于6000m / min的速度卷绕。以这种方式获得的纱线特别适合用作橡胶制品中的增强材料，特别是作为用于汽车的充气轮胎中的增强材料。聚酯长丝纱线可用于制造不均匀高尺寸稳定性的绳索，以及断裂强度，收缩率和断裂韧性的独特组合。

69. 发明授权

US5922362A Spin beam for spinning a plurality of synthetic filament yarns and spinning machine comprising such a spin beam 失效
标题翻译：用于纺丝多个合成长丝纱线的纺丝束和包括这种旋转束的纺丝机
公开(公告)号：US5922362A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US687396
申请日：1996-11-20
申请人： Heinz Schippers , Klaus Schafer
发明人： Heinz Schippers , Klaus Schafer
IPC分类号： D01D1/06 , D01D4/06 , D01D5/08 , D01D5/088 , D01D5/092
CPC分类号： D01D4/06 , D01D1/06 , D01D5/08 , D01D5/088
摘要： The invention relates to a spin beam (1) for spinning a plurality of synthetic filament yarns and a spinning machine comprising a spin beam (1) of this type. The spin beam (1) consists of an elongate rectangular solid, which is filled with a heating medium, and the underside of which mounts two parallel rows of connections (20), each connection accommodating a spin pot (17) with a spinneret (18). From a melt supply line (23), melt is distributed to a multiple spin pump (12) for each row of connections (20), and supplied therefrom via melt distribution lines (14) to the spin pots (17) of each row. The filaments emerging from spinnerets (18) are cooled and solidified below the spinnerets (18) by directing thereto a transverse flow of cooling air. The cooling air exits from a permeable wall (33) of an air distribution chamber, the permeable wall facing one row of spinnerets, and the chambers defining a common rectangular solid.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 01705 Sec。 371日期1996年11月20日 102（e）1996年11月20日日期PCT 1995年12月1日PCT PCT。出版物WO96 / 日期1996年6月6日本发明涉及用于纺丝多根合成长丝纱线的纺丝机（1）和包括这种旋转梁（1）的纺丝机。旋转梁（1）由细长的矩形固体组成，其中填充有加热介质，其下侧安装有两排平行的连接件（20），每个连接件用喷丝头（18）容纳旋转罐（17））。从熔体供给管线（23）将熔体分配到每排连接件（20）的多旋转泵（12）中，并通过熔体分配管线（14）从每一排连接件（20）向每个排的旋转罐（17）供应熔体。从喷丝头（18）出现的细丝通过将冷却空气的横向流引导到喷丝板（18）下方而冷却并固化。冷却空气从空气分配室的可渗透壁（33）离开，可渗透壁面向一排喷丝头，并且腔室限定共同的矩形固体。

70. 发明授权

US5807462A Assembly and process for forming double-strand monofilament line for use in flexible line trimmers 失效
标题翻译：用于形成双股单丝线的组装和工艺用于柔性线切割机
公开(公告)号：US5807462A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US782333
申请日：1997-01-13
申请人： Richard A. Proulx
发明人： Richard A. Proulx
IPC分类号： D01D5/08 , B29C47/78
CPC分类号： D01D5/08 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/8805 , B29C47/8895
摘要： An assembly and process for continuously forming flexible cutting line for use in rotary vegetation trimmers of the type having two or more monofilament lines mounted on a common spool. The line produced by the present invention defines two monofilament strands joined together in a side by side relationship by a severable bond. The process includes the step of extruding one or more pairs of molten filament strands in proximate disposition through an extrusion die, directing the strands together about a collecting guide adjustably mounted in a cooling quench bath to initiate the forming of a severable weld between the adjacent strands. The elevation of the collecting guide within the quench tank is adjustable to vary the strength of the formed weld. The joined strands are then pulled in a parallel array through the quench bath and about a plurality of guide members therein to effect the crystallization and bonding together of the pairs of strands. The strands are then concurrently stretched and heated to effect parallel alignment of the molecular chain in the strands. The strands are again heated in a relaxed disposition, wetted and gathered on spools for storage and transportation.
摘要翻译：用于连续形成柔性切割线的组件和方法，用于具有安装在公共卷轴上的两条或多条单丝线类型的旋转植被修剪机。本发明生产的生产线通过可分割的粘结方式将两根单丝连接在一起并列关系。该方法包括通过挤压模挤出一对或多对熔融长丝股线的步骤，将股线一起围绕可调节地安装在冷却淬火槽中的收集引导件引导在一起，以开始在相邻链条之间形成可分割的焊缝。收集引导件在淬火罐内的高度是可调节的，以改变形成的焊缝的强度。然后将连接的股线以平行阵列的方式拉动通过骤冷槽和其中的多个引导部件，以实现成对的股线的结晶和结合在一起。然后将线股同时拉伸和加热以实现分子链在股线中的平行排列。股线再次以放松的方式加热，润湿并收集在线轴上用于储存和运输。

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