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61. 发明授权

US5834058A Organometallic complexes of aluminium, gallium and indium 失效
标题翻译：铝，镓和铟的有机金属络合物
公开(公告)号：US5834058A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US591452
申请日：1996-04-04
申请人： Malcolm G. H. Wallbridge , Nicholas C. Blacker , Paul R. Phillips , James Barker
发明人： Malcolm G. H. Wallbridge , Nicholas C. Blacker , Paul R. Phillips , James Barker
IPC分类号： C07F5/00 , C07F5/06 , C23C16/18 , C23C14/26 , C23C8/00
CPC分类号： C07F5/066 , C07F5/00 , C23C16/18
摘要： Novel organometallic complexes of aluminium, gallium and indium are disclosed, having improved stability and volatility for use in CVD processes. These are donor ligand complexes of the formula MR.sub.2 L where M is the metal, R is an alkyl group and L is a ligand containing an amidine (R'N. . . C(R'). . . NR') group, where R' is H, alkyl etc.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB94 / 01696 Sec。 371日期：1996年4月4日 102（e）日期1996年4月4日PCT 1994年8月2日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 04063 日期1995年2月9日公开了一种铝，镓和铟的新型有机金属络合物，具有改进的用于CVD工艺的稳定性和挥发性。这些是式MR2L的供体配体络合物，其中M是金属，R是烷基，L是含有脒的配体（R'N + E，ovs。+ EE C（R'）+ E，ovs ... + EE NR'）基团，其中R'是H，烷基等

62. 发明授权

US5769965A Method for treating at least one part of soft magnetic material to form a hard wear area 失效
标题翻译：用于处理至少一部分软磁材料以形成硬磨损区域的方法
公开(公告)号：US5769965A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US601024
申请日：1996-04-19
申请人： Dieter Liedtke , Juergen Graner , Norbert Keim , Joerg Illing
发明人： Dieter Liedtke , Juergen Graner , Norbert Keim , Joerg Illing
IPC分类号： C23F17/00 , C21D1/74 , C21D6/00 , C21D8/12 , C23C8/00 , C23C8/26 , C23C8/38 , F02M51/06 , F02M61/16 , H01F1/03 , H01F1/00
CPC分类号： C23C8/38 , C21D1/74 , C21D6/002 , C21D8/1255 , C23C8/00 , C23C8/26 , F02M51/061 , F02M51/0614 , F02M51/0664 , F02M51/0682 , F02M61/168 , H01F1/0306
摘要： A method for treating soft magnetic parts by annealing and producing a wear guard layer, in which the soft magnetic parts are either successively annealed and provided with a wear guard layer in a reaction chamber of a treatment apparatus, or the annealing and production of a wear guard layer are done simultaneously in the reaction chamber. This avoids intermediate transportation and temporary storage as well as contamination of the parts and reduces the costs of the method. The method is especially suitable for treating soft magnetic parts of electromagnetic fuel injection valves.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 00772 Sec。 371日期：1996年04月19日 102（e）日期1996年4月19日PCT提交1995年6月16日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 00313 日本1996年1月4日一种通过退火处理软磁性部件并制造耐磨层的方法，其中软磁性部件连续退火并在处理装置的反应室中设置有耐磨层，或退火并且在反应室中同时进行防磨层的制备。这避免了中间运输和临时存储以及零件的污染并降低了该方法的成本。该方法特别适用于处理电磁燃油喷射阀的软磁部件。

63. 发明授权

US5766697A Method of making ferrolectric thin film composites 失效
标题翻译：制备铁电薄膜复合材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5766697A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-16
申请号：US766704
申请日：1996-11-05
申请人： Somnath Sengupta , Louise Sengupta
发明人： Somnath Sengupta , Louise Sengupta
IPC分类号： C23C14/08 , C23C14/28 , C23C8/00
CPC分类号： C23C14/28 , C23C14/088
摘要： A method of making ferroelectric thin film composites includes the step of roviding a barium strontium titanate material with an additive magnesia-based and forming a thin film ferroelectric composite using pulsed laser deposition. The method forms a thin film composite having enhanced electronic properties.
摘要翻译：一种制备铁电薄膜复合材料的方法包括提供具有添加剂氧化镁的钛酸锶钡材料并使用脉冲激光沉积形成薄膜铁电复合材料的步骤。该方法形成具有增强的电子性质的薄膜复合材料。

64. 发明授权

US5693417A Vacuum-coated compound body and process for its production 失效
标题翻译：真空镀膜复合体及其生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US5693417A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US445523
申请日：1995-05-22
申请人： Klaus Goedicke , Gunter Hotzsch , Fred Fietzke , Olaf Zywitzki , Siegfried Schiller , Jonathan Reschke , Wolfgang Hempel
发明人： Klaus Goedicke , Gunter Hotzsch , Fred Fietzke , Olaf Zywitzki , Siegfried Schiller , Jonathan Reschke , Wolfgang Hempel
IPC分类号： C23C14/00 , C23C14/08 , C23C8/00
CPC分类号： C23C14/081 , C23C14/0036 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265
摘要： Vacuum coated compound body and a process for its production. Such compound bodies, when coated in a known manner, have a carrier of a metal or of an alloy, a layer that is thermally, mechanically and chemically unstable, with their surface showing cracks and being partially porous. These shortcomings are overcome via an improved eco-friendly vacuum deposition process wherein at least one layer of a material having an outer layer is of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, is applied to the metal or alloy carrier at a maximum of 700.degree. C., with this layer being completely crystalline and comprised of an .alpha.Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 phase and possibly of a .gamma.Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 phase with a (440) texture, having a compressive stress of at least 1 Gpa and a hardness of at least 20 Gpa, with the Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 layer being deposited via reactive magnetron sputtering, wherein the magnetrons are pulse powered, the pulse frequency lies between 20 and 100 Khz, and the deposition rate is at least 1 nm/s, with the compound bodies being utilized for cutting treatments, particularly as drills, milling cutters, reamers, broaches or saw blades.
摘要翻译：真空涂层复合体及其生产工艺。当以已知的方式涂覆时，这种复合体具有金属或合金的载体，即热，机械和化学不稳定的层，其表面显示出裂纹并且是部分多孔的。通过改进的环保真空沉积工艺克服了这些缺点，其中至少一层具有外层的材料为Al 2 O 3，最多在700℃下施加到金属或合金载体上，该层为完全结晶并且由αAl 2 O 3相和可能具有（440）织构的γAl 2 O 3相组成，具有至少1Gpa的压缩应力和至少20Gpa的硬度，其中Al 2 O 3层通过反应磁控管沉积溅射，其中磁控管是脉冲供电的，脉冲频率在20和100KHz之间，并且沉积速率为至少1nm / s，复合体用于切割处理，特别是作为钻头，铣刀，铰刀，拉刀或锯片。

65. 发明授权

US5534314A Directed vapor deposition of electron beam evaporant 失效
标题翻译：电子束蒸发器的定向气相沉积
公开(公告)号：US5534314A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US298614
申请日：1994-08-31
申请人： Haydn N. G. Wadley , James F. Groves
发明人： Haydn N. G. Wadley , James F. Groves
IPC分类号： C23C14/00 , C23C14/22 , C23C14/30 , C23C8/00
CPC分类号： C23C14/228 , C23C14/0021 , C23C14/22 , C23C14/30
摘要： A process for vapor depositing an evaporant onto a substrate is provided which involves:presenting the substrate to a deposition chamber, wherein the deposition chamber has an operating pressure of from 0.001 Torr to atmospheric pressure and has coupled thereto a carrier gas stream generator and an electron beam gun capable of providing an electron beam at the operating pressure and contains an evaporant source;impinging the evaporant source with the electron beam to generate the evaporant;entraining the evaporant in the carrier gas stream; andcoating the substrate with the carrier gas stream which contains the entrained evaporant, and an apparatus for performing the process.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于将蒸发剂蒸发沉积到基底上的方法，其包括：将基底呈现到沉积室，其中沉积室的操作压力为0.001托至大气压，并且与载气流发生器和电子射束枪能够在操作压力下提供电子束并且包含蒸发源; 用电子束冲击蒸发源产生蒸发剂; 在载气流中夹带蒸发剂; 以及用包含夹带的蒸发器的载气流涂覆基板，以及用于执行该过程的装置。

66. 发明授权

US5526716A Method for manufacturing a cutter 失效
标题翻译：切割机的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5526716A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US274726
申请日：1994-08-05
申请人： Tatsuo Arai , Takayoshi Saito
发明人： Tatsuo Arai , Takayoshi Saito
IPC分类号： C23C8/00 , C23C30/00 , B21K5/04
CPC分类号： C23C30/00 , C23C8/00 , Y10T407/116 , Y10T407/1904 , Y10T407/1906 , Y10T407/1908 , Y10T407/27
摘要： A cutting tool is disclosed which includes a tool body having a mounting portion to be secured to a machine tool and having a plurality of insert receiving recesses formed therein. A plurality of cutting inserts are releasably attached to the insert receiving recesses, respectively. The tool body has a nitrided hard layer formed on a surface thereof. Furthermore, a clamp member used in the tool preferably has an abutment surface to be held in abutting contact with the insert or other parts and a chip-contacting surface with which cutting chips produced during cutting operation are brought into contact. The chip-contacting surface is defined by a nitriding hard layer formed on a precision-cast unglazed surface, and has a surface which is left without finish-working. Furthermore, a method for producing a cutting tool which includes a tapped hole formed therein and having an inner surface defining an unnitrided portion is disclosed. In this method, a plug is first threaded into the tapped hole. Subsequently, the tool body is subjected to nitriding treatment to form a hard layer on the surface of the tool body, and the plug is subsequently removed from the tool body.
摘要翻译：公开了一种切削工具，其包括具有固定到机床上并具有形成在其中的多个刀片容纳凹部的安装部分的工具主体。多个切削刀片分别可释放地附接到刀片容纳凹槽。工具主体在其表面上形成有氮化的硬质层。此外，在工具中使用的夹紧构件优选地具有与插入件或其他部件保持抵接的抵接表面和与切割操作期间产生的切屑的切屑接触表面接触。芯片接触表面由形成在精密铸造的无釉面上的氮化硬质层限定，并且具有没有完成加工的表面。此外，公开了一种用于制造切削工具的方法，该切削工具包括形成在其中的螺纹孔并且具有限定了不穿透部分的内表面。在该方法中，首先将螺栓拧入螺纹孔中。随后，将工具主体进行氮化处理，以在工具主体的表面上形成硬质层，然后将该插头从工具主体中取出。

67. 发明授权

US5352067A Milling cutter clamping wedge with hardened chip surface 失效
标题翻译：具有硬化芯片表面的铣刀夹紧楔
公开(公告)号：US5352067A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US69417
申请日：1993-06-01
申请人： Tatsuo Arai , Takayoshi Saito
发明人： Tatsuo Arai , Takayoshi Saito
IPC分类号： C23C8/00 , C23C30/00 , B23C5/22 , B23C5/06
CPC分类号： C23C30/00 , C23C8/00 , Y10T407/116 , Y10T407/1904 , Y10T407/1906 , Y10T407/1908 , Y10T407/27
摘要： A cutting tool is disclosed which includes a tool body having a mounting portion to be secured to a machine tool and having a plurality of insert receiving recesses formed therein. A plurality of cutting inserts are releasably attached to the insert receiving recesses, respectively. The tool body has a nitrided hard layer formed on a surface thereof. Furthermore, a clamp member used in the tool preferably has an abutment surface to be held in abutting contact with the insert or other parts and a chip-contacting surface with which cutting chips produced during cutting operation are brought into contact. The chip-contacting surface is defined by a nitriding hard layer formed on a precision-cast unglazed surface, and has a surface which is left without finish-working. Furthermore, a method for producing a cutting tool which includes a tapped hole formed therein and having an inner surface defining an unnitrided portion is disclosed. In this method, a plug is first threaded into the tapped hole. Subsequently, the tool body is subjected to nitriding treatment to form a hard layer on the surface of the tool body, and the plug is subsequently removed from the tool body.
摘要翻译：公开了一种切削工具，其包括具有固定到机床上并具有形成在其中的多个刀片容纳凹部的安装部分的工具主体。多个切削刀片分别可释放地附接到刀片容纳凹槽。工具主体在其表面上形成有氮化的硬质层。此外，在工具中使用的夹紧构件优选地具有与插入件或其他部件保持抵接的抵接表面和与切割操作期间产生的切屑的切屑接触表面接触。芯片接触表面由形成在精密铸造的无釉面上的氮化硬质层限定，并且具有没有完成加工的表面。此外，公开了一种用于制造切削工具的方法，该切削工具包括形成在其中的螺纹孔并且具有限定了不穿透部分的内表面。在该方法中，首先将螺栓拧入螺纹孔中。随后，将工具主体进行氮化处理，以在工具主体的表面上形成硬质层，然后将该插头从工具主体中取出。

68. 发明授权

US4843039A Sintered body for chip forming machining 失效
标题翻译：烧结体用于切屑加工
公开(公告)号：US4843039A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-27
申请号：US48775
申请日：1987-05-12
申请人： Leif A. E. Akesson , Marian Mikus
发明人： Leif A. E. Akesson , Marian Mikus
IPC分类号： B23B27/14 , B22F3/24 , C22C1/05 , C22C29/00 , C22C29/02 , C22C29/04 , C22C29/06 , C22C29/08 , C22C29/10 , C22C29/16 , C22C32/00 , C23C8/00 , C23C8/20 , C23C16/02 , C23C30/00
CPC分类号： C23C30/005 , C22C29/02 , C22C29/06 , C23C16/0209 , C23C8/00 , C23C8/20 , B22F2998/00 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： The present invention relates to a sintered body for chip forming machining containing at least one hard constituent comprising a carbide, nitride and/or carbonitride of a metal of group IVB, VB or VIB in the periodical system and a binder metal based upon Co, No and/or Fe, in which the body comprises a core containing eta-phase or an intermediate phase, substantially free of carbon and/or nitrogen surrounded by a hard constituent- and binder phase-containing surface zone, free of said eta-phase or intermediate phase.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于切屑成形加工的烧结体，其包含至少一种硬质成分，该硬质成分包含周期性体系中IVB族，VB族或VIB族金属的碳化物，氮化物和/或碳氮化物，以及基于Co，No 和/或Fe，其中所述主体包含基本上不含碳和/或氮的含有eta相或中间相的核，所述碳和/或氮被不含所述η相的硬组分和粘结相表面区包围，中间相。

69. 发明授权

US4012238A Method of finishing a steel article having a boronized and carburized case 失效
标题翻译：具有硼化和渗碳的壳体的钢制品的精加工方法
公开(公告)号：US4012238A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-15
申请号：US616537
申请日：1975-09-25
申请人： Stanley R. Scales
发明人： Stanley R. Scales
IPC分类号： C23C8/00 , E21B10/22 , C23C9/08 , C23C9/00
CPC分类号： E21B10/22 , C23C8/00 , F16C33/14 , Y10T428/12576
摘要： Disclosed herein is an improved method of finishing a steel article having a carburized and boronized case. The article is carburized to a selected depth then finished to a smoothness which is smoother than the desired final finish. The article is then boronized, hardened and tempered. Further finishing is unnecessary.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种改进的具有渗碳和硼化壳体的钢制品的精加工方法。将制品渗碳至所选择的深度，然后完成至平滑度，该平滑度比期望的最终光洁度更光滑。然后将制品硼化，硬化和回火。进一步整理是不必要的。

70. 发明授权

US4004952A Carburized bearing members 失效
标题翻译：渗碳轴承件
公开(公告)号：US4004952A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-25
申请号：US651815
申请日：1976-01-23
申请人： Chester F. Jatczak , Jesse A. Burnett , Terry W. Mohr
发明人： Chester F. Jatczak , Jesse A. Burnett , Terry W. Mohr
IPC分类号： C22C38/12 , C23C8/00 , F16C33/62 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46
CPC分类号： F16C33/62 , C22C38/12 , C23C8/00 , Y10S148/906
摘要： Alloy for carburized bearing members intended to be used at operating temperatures up to 1,000.degree. F, characterized in having the ability to achieve and retain high surface hardness after carburization coupled with good hot-workability which enables billets formed from the alloy to be pierced in a seamless tube-forming operation. Also described is the method for heat treating such an alloy to achieve the desired surface hardness, on the order of Rockwell C58 and higher. The alloy contains, as essential constituents, 0.1 to 0.3% carbon, 0.2 to 1% manganese, 0.2 to 0.6% silicon, from an effective amount up to 1.2% chromium, 2.5 to 3.5% nickel, 4 to 6% molybdenum and 0.25 to .85% vanadium.
摘要翻译：用于在高达1000°F的工作温度下使用的渗碳轴承构件的合金，其特征在于具有在渗碳之后实现并保持高表面硬度并具有良好的热加工性的能力，其使得能够在合金中刺穿由合金形成的坯料无缝管成型操作。还描述了用于对这种合金进行热处理以达到所需表面硬度的方法，按照罗克韦尔C58及更高的数量级。该合金作为必要组分含有0.1至0.3％的碳，0.2至1％的锰，0.2至0.6％的硅，有效量至1.2％的铬，2.5至3.5％的镍，4至6％的钼和0.25至 .85％钒。

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