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61. 发明授权

US5736974A Method and apparatus for improving visibility and selectability of icons 失效
公开(公告)号：US5736974A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US625829
申请日：1996-04-01
申请人： Edwin Joseph Selker
发明人： Edwin Joseph Selker
IPC分类号： G06F3/14 , G06F3/023 , G06F3/033 , G06F3/048 , G06T11/80 , G09G5/00 , G09G5/08
CPC分类号： G06F3/04842 , G06F3/04895
摘要： Enhanced visibility of icons and other types of menu items is provided by increasing size and or skew or both of one or more icons or menu items in a generally inverse relation to proximity of a cursor image address to particular icons or menu items. Increase of size enhances user recognition of an ordinarily small menu item or icon and simultaneously provides the effect of stabilizing cursor position during selection without affecting linearity of response to a graphic input device. Skew and repeated expansion may be used to attract user attention while repeated expansion simplifies icon manipulation by the user in determining a response to a mandatory input demand from an application.

62. 发明授权

US5731820A Curve-length approximation apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：曲线近似装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US5731820A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-24
申请号：US751185
申请日：1996-11-15
申请人： Jerome A. Broekhuijsen
发明人： Jerome A. Broekhuijsen
IPC分类号： G06T11/20 , G06T11/80 , G06T11/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/203
摘要： A method and apparatus are disclosed for finding a length of a curve created to be displayed on an output device interactively and directly. A processor may specify the curve from input signals generated by an input device in response to direct control by a user. An apparatus may include a pointer for inputting points along a path-defined curve. A processor outputs to an output device certain rendering data for rendering an image of the curve in real time for feeding back to a user. The user may augment (edit, extend) the curve by moving the pointer to add input points to the curve, based on the image fed back. The apparatus and method provide a curve length for determining goodness of fit of a curve for rendering the interactive image to be viewed by a user. The fitted curve is rendered on an output device and fed back immediately to a user in constant time, regardless of the number of points accommodated by the curve as the user adapts the curve by moving the pointer to add inputs.
摘要翻译：公开了一种方法和装置，用于在交互地和直接地找到在输出设备上显示的曲线的长度。处理器可以响应于用户的直接控制，从输入设备产生的输入信号中指定曲线。装置可以包括用于沿着路径限定曲线输入点的指针。处理器向输出设备输出某些渲染数据，以便实时渲染曲线的图像以反馈给用户。用户可以通过移动指针来增加（编辑，扩展）曲线，以根据反馈的图像将输入点添加到曲线。该装置和方法提供了一个曲线长度，用于确定用于使用户观看的交互式图像的曲线的拟合优度。拟合曲线呈现在输出设备上，并且在用户通过移动指针以添加输入来适应曲线时，无论曲线容纳的点数如何，都可以立即反馈给用户。

63. 发明授权

US5710877A User-directed interaction with an image structure map representation of an image 失效
标题翻译：与图像的图像结构图表示的用户导向的交互
公开(公告)号：US5710877A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-20
申请号：US581660
申请日：1995-12-29
申请人： David H. Marimont , Leonidas John Guibas
发明人： David H. Marimont , Leonidas John Guibas
IPC分类号： G06T11/80 , G06T11/00 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/00
摘要： A data structure representation of an image called an image structure map (ISM) accurately and explicitly represents the geometry, topology and signal properties of regions in an original image and allows for efficient and accurate spatial indexing of the image and those regions. The ISM may serve as the basis for an image interaction system in which a user interacts with a rendered view of an original image that is produced from the ISM data structure. The rendered view of the original image represents the geometry and topology of the original image as represented in the ISM. The user interacts with the rendered view to make alterations to, or to query, the structures in the ISM. The user may also modify the ISM by interacting directly with a displayed view of the original image. The user may further invoke automatic operations to be performed using the original image data structure that produce image region data, such as signal property descriptors and boundary data, that may be used to modify the ISM. An image interaction system implemented in this manner takes full advantage of automatic computation methods to capture the geometric and topological properties of an image while permitting a user to employ human perceptual skills to augment the automatic operations. An illustrated implementation of the system uses an ISM having the form of a vertical cell decomposition that is mathematically robust, topologically consistent with the original image and is able to be modified dynamically--that is, without recomputing the entire ISM when a change is made.
摘要翻译：称为图像结构图（ISM）的图像的数据结构表示准确和明确地表示原始图像中的区域的几何，拓扑和信号特性，并且允许图像和那些区域的有效和准确的空间索引。 ISM可以用作图像交互系统的基础，其中用户与从ISM数据结构生成的原始图像的渲染视图进行交互。原始图像的渲染视图表示在ISM中表示的原始图像的几何形状和拓扑。用户与呈现的视图进行交互以对ISM中的结构进行更改或查询。用户还可以通过与原始图像的显示视图直接交互来修改ISM。用户还可以使用产生可用于修改ISM的图像区域数据（例如信号属性描述符和边界数据）的原始图像数据结构来调用要执行的自动操作。以这种方式实现的图像交互系统充分利用自动计算方法来捕获图像的几何和拓扑属性，同时允许用户使用人类感知技能来增加自动操作。所示系统的实现使用具有数学上鲁棒的垂直小区分解形式的ISM，其与原始图像拓扑一致，并且能够被动态地修改，即，当进行改变时不重新计算整个ISM。

64. 发明授权

US5708826A Apparatus and method for converting presentation data 失效
标题翻译：用于转换演示数据的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5708826A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US581291
申请日：1995-12-29
申请人： Hisayoshi Ikeda , Eiji Kinoshita , Keiko Takeda , Nahoko Mase
发明人： Hisayoshi Ikeda , Eiji Kinoshita , Keiko Takeda , Nahoko Mase
IPC分类号： G06F17/21 , G06F17/30 , G06T1/00 , G06T11/80
CPC分类号： G06F17/30569 , G06F17/30896
摘要： Picture plane data of a picture plane file is converted to picture plane data of a GIF file format on a frame unit basis by a picture plane data forming module. A list display picture plane in which a plurality of miniature picture planes are arranged is formed from scenario data and the image data of all frames by a list display picture plane forming module. Further, on the basis of the scenario data of a scenario file, a frame converting module forms scenario data of an HTML file format for switching to each frame picture plane by the selection of the miniature picture plane in the list display picture plane and the switching among the frame picture planes.
摘要翻译：图像平面文件的图像平面数据由图像平面数据形成模块以帧为单位转换为GIF文件格式的图像平面数据。通过列表显示画面形成模块从场景数据和所有帧的图像数据形成其中布置多个小型画面的列表显示画面。此外，基于场景文件的场景数据，帧转换模块通过在列表显示画面中的微型画面的选择和切换来形成用于切换到每帧画面的HTML文件格式的脚本数据在帧画面中。

65. 发明授权

US5687259A Aesthetic imaging system 失效
标题翻译：美学成像系统
公开(公告)号：US5687259A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-11
申请号：US406201
申请日：1995-03-17
申请人： Ray A. Linford
发明人： Ray A. Linford
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , G06T11/20 , G06T11/60 , G06T11/80 , G06K9/32
CPC分类号： G06T11/203 , G06T11/60 , Y10S707/99953 , Y10S707/99954
摘要： Disclosed is an aesthetic imaging system (20) for use in editing digital images. The aesthetic imaging system includes an imaging program(21) that runs on a personal computer (28) having an image capture board (30), a monitor (32), a video source (34) for providing digital images to be edited by the aesthetic imaging system, and a pen and tablet 38 for use in editing the images. The imaging program includes a unique combination draw tool that includes a freehand draw mode, a curve mode and an undo mode that are available without cycling through menus. The combination draw tool may be used with any of the draw tools. Another feature of the imaging program is autoblend, a rectangular user interface that is invoked by each of the shape tools. The autoblend interface simplifies editing when using shape tools by consolidating the move, paste and blend, and paste without blending commands into a single, convenient interface.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于编辑数字图像的美学成像系统（20）。美学成像系统包括在具有图像捕获板（30）的个人计算机（28）上运行的成像程序（21），监视器（32），用于提供将被编辑的数字图像的视频源（34）美学成像系统，以及用于编辑图像的笔和平板38。成像程序包括一个独特的组合绘图工具，包括一个徒手绘画模式，一个曲线模式和一个撤消模式，没有循环使用菜单。组合绘图工具可以与任何绘图工具一起使用。成像程序的另一个特征是自动混合，由每个形状工具调用的矩形用户界面。 autoblend界面简化了使用形状工具时的编辑，通过整合移动，粘贴和混合，并将不混合命令粘贴到一个简单的界面中。

66. 发明授权

US5675358A Digital image capture control 失效
标题翻译：数字图像捕获控制
公开(公告)号：US5675358A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-07
申请号：US224056
申请日：1994-04-07
申请人： Garland Ray Bullock , Albert Durr Edgar , Steven Craig Penn
发明人： Garland Ray Bullock , Albert Durr Edgar , Steven Craig Penn
IPC分类号： G06F3/14 , G06F3/033 , G06T1/00 , G06T11/80 , H04N1/00 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/765 , H04N5/781 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/00241 , G06F3/033 , G06T1/0007 , H04N1/00236 , H04N1/2137 , H04N5/232 , H04N1/00204 , H04N2201/0074
摘要： A method and apparatus for controlling and displaying the image information presently seen by the image capture device together with those images which have been captured and stored upon actuation of the device. In a preferred embodiment, a viewfinder window is located in a capture device window. The capture device window also includes a variety of push buttons, some of which control the image capture device, others of which control the way in which the captured images are displayed on the computer screen. In response to the user command to capture an image, the image will be displayed adjacent to the image capture window. As the user continues to capture images, the frames are displayed as long as the computer has adequate temporary storage. Means to discard some images are also included in the user interface. Preferably, the discarded images are retained to allow the maximum reversibility of decisions to the discard images. The user interface also allows the user to stack a set of images into a single object in the workspace. Images may be manipulated within the stack, discarded or modified or changed between stacks of image objects.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制和显示图像捕获装置目前看到的图像信息的方法和装置以及在装置致动时已被捕获和存储的那些图像。在优选实施例中，取景器窗口位于捕获装置窗口中。捕获设备窗口还包括各种按钮，其中一些按钮控制图像捕获设备，其中一些按钮控制拍摄的图像在计算机屏幕上的显示方式。响应于用户捕获图像的命令，图像将在图像捕获窗口附近显示。当用户继续捕获图像时，只要计算机具有足够的临时存储，就显示帧。丢弃一些图像的方法也包括在用户界面中。优选地，丢弃的图像被保留以允许对丢弃图像的决定的最大可逆性。用户界面还允许用户将一组图像堆叠到工作空间中的单个对象中。可以在堆栈内操纵图像，在堆叠的图像对象之间丢弃或修改或更改图像。

67. 发明授权

US5666503A Structured image (SI) image editor and method for editing structured images 失效
标题翻译：结构化图像（SI）图像编辑器和编辑结构化图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US5666503A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-09
申请号：US338856
申请日：1994-11-14
申请人： Michael R. Campanelli , William A. Fuss , Dennis L. Venable
发明人： Michael R. Campanelli , William A. Fuss , Dennis L. Venable
IPC分类号： G06F3/14 , G06F3/048 , G06F17/21 , G06T11/60 , G06T11/80
CPC分类号： G06T11/60 , Y10S715/961 , Y10S715/967
摘要： An editing process and device for modifying images in the structured image (SI) format. The image editor can perform image processing operations, transparency and geometric transform to objects. The underlying SI format allows the image editor to be memory efficient with unlimited undo capability.
摘要翻译：用于修改结构化图像（SI）格式的图像的编辑过程和设备。图像编辑器可以对对象执行图像处理操作，透明度和几何变换。底层的SI格式允许图像编辑器具有无限的撤销功能的内存高效。

68. 发明授权

US5666475A Method and system for editing multiresolution images at fractional-levels of resolution using a wavelet representation 失效
$Method and system for editing multiresolution images at fractional-levels of resolution using a wavelet representation$
标题翻译：使用小波表示在分数级分辨率下编辑多分辨率图像的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5666475A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-09
申请号：US368216
申请日：1995-01-03
申请人： David H. Salesin , Deborah F. Berman , Jason T. Bartell
发明人： David H. Salesin , Deborah F. Berman , Jason T. Bartell
IPC分类号： G06T11/60 , G06T11/80
CPC分类号： G06T11/60
摘要： A method and apparatus for editing an image having different levels of resolution in different places. The method has the steps of inputting data representing the image, displaying at least a portion of the image at a fractional-level between the levels of resolution. The method also has the steps of editing the image at the fractional-level of resolution, updating the image to create an edited version of the image, storing the edited version of the image, and outputting the edited version of the image.
摘要翻译：一种在不同地方编辑具有不同分辨率水平的图像的方法和装置。该方法具有输入表示图像的数据的步骤，在分辨率水平之间以分数级显示图像的至少一部分。该方法还具有以分数级别的分辨率编辑图像的步骤，更新图像以创建图像的编辑版本，存储编辑的图像版本，以及输出图像的编辑版本。

69. 发明授权

US5644690A Electronic montage creation device 失效
标题翻译：电子蒙太奇创作装置
公开(公告)号：US5644690A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US660819
申请日：1996-06-10
申请人： Hiroyuki Yoshino , Takashi Kojo
发明人： Hiroyuki Yoshino , Takashi Kojo
IPC分类号： A61B5/117 , G06F15/02 , G06T11/00 , G06T11/80 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/00 , A61B5/1176 , G06F15/025 , G06K9/00308
摘要： A montage image creating apparatus which selectively designates one of the patterns of each of a plurality of parts which constitutes a human face, and which combines the respective designated part patterns to form a montage image of the face of a person. The apparatus selectively designates a pattern of at least one of a plurality of parts on the basis of a personality character designated by a character designating unit.
摘要翻译：一种蒙太奇图像创建装置，其选择性地指定构成人脸的多个部分中的每一个的图案中的一个，并且组合各个指定部位图案以形成人脸的蒙太奇图像。该装置基于由字符指定单元指定的个性字符来选择性地指定多个部分中的至少一个的图案。

70. 发明授权

US5634021A System and methods for generation of design images based on user design inputs 失效
标题翻译：基于用户设计输入生成设计图像的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5634021A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-27
申请号：US746733
申请日：1991-08-15
申请人： Daniel Rosenberg , Anne C. Way
发明人： Daniel Rosenberg , Anne C. Way
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F17/21 , G06F17/50 , G06T11/60 , G06T11/80 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/60 , G06F17/214 , Y10S706/919 , Y10S707/99934 , Y10S707/99935 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S715/964
摘要： The present invention provides an expert system for suggesting and providing graphic design selections based on a user's desired result. The invention provides a plurality of descriptors to define the characteristics of an output page or document. A user can "scale" or "weight" the descriptors, as desired. The present invention utilizes the weighted descriptors to select a number of solutions from a predefined database of possible solutions. The "fit" of each database solution to the user criteria is determined via an intelligent search. Initially, solutions that do not satisfy rejection constraints are identified and eliminated. These rejection constraints are binary constraints and may be the result of output device limitation, intended audience, environment of use, availability of color, etc. The elimination of solutions that do not meet the rejection constraints reduces the population of possible solutions, simplifying further researches and analysis. The solution process then compares a vector generated by the user scaled descriptors to vectors that define the possible solutions based on the same descriptors. A plurality of levels of closeness of fit are described. A user can "step through" all solutions within a particular range of fit.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种专家系统，用于基于用户期望的结果来提供和提供图形设计选择。本发明提供了多个描述符来定义输出页面或文档的特征。用户可以根据需要“缩放”或“加权”描述符。本发明利用加权描述符从可能解决方案的预定数据库中选择多个解决方案。通过智能搜索确定每个数据库解决方案对用户标准的“适合”。最初，识别和消除不满足拒绝约束的解决方案。这些拒绝约束是二进制限制，可能是输出设备限制，目标受众，使用环境，颜色可用性等的结果。消除不符合拒绝约束条件的解决方案可以减少可能解决方案的数量，从而简化进一步的研究和分析。解决过程然后将由用户缩放描述符生成的向量与基于相同描述符定义可能解的向量进行比较。描述了多个接合度的水平。用户可以在特定的适合范围内“通过”所有解决方案。

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