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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Embossing roller and method
    • 压花辊和方法
    • US4110152A
    • 1978-08-29
    • US781529
    • 1977-03-25
    • Richard E. DunningMarshall A. Nelson
    • Richard E. DunningMarshall A. Nelson
    • B29C59/04B31F1/07B44B5/02F16C13/00B32B31/20B21B27/02
    • F16C13/00B29C59/04B31F1/07B44B5/026B31F2201/0717B31F2201/0728B31F2201/073B31F2201/0733B31F2201/0738B31F2201/0784Y10T156/1737
    • An embossing roller has protruding lands extending radially outward from the surface of the roller to provide corresponding indentations in a thermoplastic surface to which the roller may be applied. A layer of resilient material underlies the lands so that when the roller is rolled over an irregular surface, individual lands, or groups of lands, may be depressed different amounts so that embossing indentations are formed in all portions of the surface. By applying adequate pressure to the roller, all of the lands are depressed at their points of contact when in contact with the surface if the surface is flat and regular. The lands are forced by action of the resilient material into contact with the bottom of any slight concavity in the surface and adapt to any slight convexity. In some embodiments, lands protrude outwardly from metal rings which encircle the roller. In other embodiments, lands are supported directly by the resilient material. In a method of using the roller, a surface is substantially simultaneously coated and embossed by first pressing against the surface a portion of a film web which carries a thermally transferable coating, then heating the web, the coating and the surface, and then rolling the embossing roller across the web and the surface. The heating and pressing steps may be carried out with heated resiliently surfaced rollers which travel ahead of the embossing roller.
    • 压花辊具有从辊的表面径向向外延伸的突出的陆部,以在可以施加辊的热塑性表面中提供相应的凹口。 一层弹性材料位于平台之下,使得当辊子滚动在不规则的表面上时,可以将不同的焊盘或焊盘组压制成不同的量,使得在表面的所有部分形成压花压痕。 通过对辊施加足够的压力,如果表面平坦且规则,则当与表面接触时,所有的焊盘在它们的接触点处被压下。 通过弹性材料的作用迫使土地与表面中的任何轻微凹陷的底部接触,并适应任何轻微的凸起。 在一些实施例中,焊盘从环绕辊的金属环向外突出。 在其他实施例中,焊盘由弹性材料直接支撑。 在使用辊子的方法中,通过首先将具有可热转印涂层的膜片的一部分压在表面上,然后加热幅材,涂层和表面,然后滚动 压纹辊横跨纸幅和表面。 加热和压制步骤可以用在压花辊前面行进的加热的弹性表面辊进行。
    • 80. 发明授权
    • Embossed tissue products
    • 压纹纸制品
    • US07842163B2
    • 2010-11-30
    • US11304998
    • 2005-12-15
    • Deborah NickelMichael R. LostoccoThomas Joseph DyerTroy M. Runge
    • Deborah NickelMichael R. LostoccoThomas Joseph DyerTroy M. Runge
    • D21H19/20D21H21/18D21H17/34
    • B31F1/07B31F2201/0733B31F2201/0784B31F2201/0787D21H17/34D21H17/37D21H19/20D21H27/002D21H27/02
    • Tissue products are disclosed containing an additive composition. The additive composition, for instance, comprises an aqueous dispersion containing an olefin polymer, an ethylene-carboxylic acid copolymer, or mixtures thereof. The olefin polymer may comprise an interpolymer of ethylene and octene, while the ethylene-carboxylic acid copolymer may comprise ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer. The additive composition may also contain a dispersing agent, such as a fatty acid. The additive composition may be incorporated into the tissue web by being combined with the fibers that are used to form the web. Alternatively, the additive composition may be topically applied to the web after the web has been formed. After the additive composition is applied to the web or otherwise incorporated into the tissue web, the tissue web is embossed. During embossing, the additive composition forms well defined embossments in the web that are water resistant. In one embodiment, the additive composition may also be used to bond multiple tissue webs together to form a multiple ply product during the embossing operation.
    • 公开了含有添加剂组合物的组织产品。 添加剂组合物例如包含含有烯烃聚合物,乙烯 - 羧酸共聚物或其混合物的水分散体。 烯烃聚合物可以包含乙烯和辛烯的互聚物,而乙烯 - 羧酸共聚物可以包含乙烯 - 丙烯酸共聚物。 添加剂组合物还可以含有分散剂,例如脂肪酸。 添加剂组合物可以通过与用于形成纤维网的纤维组合而结合到组织纤维网中。 或者,添加剂组合物可以在幅材已经形成之后局部施加到幅材上。 将添加剂组合物施用于纤维网或以其它方式结合到组织纤维网中之后,将组织纤维网压花。 在压花过程中,添加剂组合物在网中形成了良好限定的防水凹凸。 在一个实施方案中,添加剂组合物还可用于将多个组织网粘合在一起以在压花操作期间形成多层产品。