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81. 发明申请

US20050234180A1 Resin molded article 审中-公开
标题翻译：树脂成型品
公开(公告)号：US20050234180A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US11108907
申请日：2005-04-19
申请人： Satoru Ono , Yoshiaki Kameda , Seiichi Arakawa , Tadashi Ogawa
发明人： Satoru Ono , Yoshiaki Kameda , Seiichi Arakawa , Tadashi Ogawa
IPC分类号： B32B27/34 , B32B1/00 , C08J7/04 , C08K3/34 , C08K7/10 , C08L77/06 , C08L77/10 , C09D177/00
CPC分类号： C08L77/10 , C08L77/06 , C08L77/00 , C08L2666/20
摘要： A resin molded article having an excellent molding performance and an excellent snow melting salt resistance is provided. The present invention is a resin molded article having an excellent snow melting salt resistance. An outer layer portion comprises 100 parts by weight of a polyamide resin and 3 to 40 parts by weight of an impact resistant material. The polyamide resin essentially consists of 40 to 99% by weight of polyamide 66 and 1 to 60% by weight of aromatic polyamide resin.
摘要翻译：提供了具有优异的成型性能和优异的耐雪融化耐盐性的树脂模塑制品。本发明是耐雪融合耐盐性优异的树脂成形体。外层部分包含100重量份的聚酰胺树脂和3至40重量份的耐冲击材料。聚酰胺树脂基本上由40至99重量％的聚酰胺66和1至60重量％的芳族聚酰胺树脂组成。

82. 发明申请

US20050233135A1 Dew resistant coatings 有权
标题翻译：防露涂层
公开(公告)号：US20050233135A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US11105762
申请日：2005-04-14
申请人： Pradeep Iyer , Liviu Dinescu , Chia-Hsi Chu , Le Hong , Kai Li
发明人： Pradeep Iyer , Liviu Dinescu , Chia-Hsi Chu , Le Hong , Kai Li
IPC分类号： B32B9/04 , C08K7/10 , C09D7/12 , C09D183/06 , C09K3/18
CPC分类号： C09D7/1291 , C03C17/007 , C03C17/42 , C03C2217/477 , C03C2217/478 , C03C2217/71 , C03C2217/75 , C08J7/06 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/36 , C08K7/10 , C09D5/004 , C09D7/67 , C09D7/70 , C09D183/06 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/268 , Y10T428/31612 , Y10T428/31663 , C08L2666/54
摘要： The present invention relates to dew resistant coatings and articles having the dew resistant coating adhered thereto. The dew resistant coatings comprise elongate silica particles. These coating are useful on articles or surfaces used in outdoor applications and articles and surfaces used in moist indoor environments.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及耐露涂层和粘附有耐露涂层的制品。耐露涂层包括细长的二氧化硅颗粒。这些涂层可用于室外应用的物品或表面，潮湿的室内环境中使用的物品和表面。

83. 发明申请

US20050032961A1 Thermoplastic resin composition and shaped article 失效
标题翻译：热塑性树脂组合物和成型制品
公开(公告)号：US20050032961A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10896282
申请日：2004-07-22
申请人： Toshio Oguni , Hiroshi Sagane
发明人： Toshio Oguni , Hiroshi Sagane
IPC分类号： C08L101/00 , B29C39/00 , C08F8/00 , C08K3/34 , C08K5/49 , C08K7/10 , C08L67/00 , C08L69/00 , C08L77/00
CPC分类号： C08F8/00
摘要： A resin composition comprises 1 to 60 parts by weight of a wollastonite fiber (in which the number-average fiber length is 1 to 30 μm, the number-average fiber diameter is 0.1 to 10 μm, and the proportion of the number of a fiber having a fiber length of 5 to 25 μm relative to the total number of the fiber is 20 to 75%) and 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of an acid- or epoxy-modified olefinic resin having a melting point of 100 to 170° C., relative to 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic resin (e.g., a polycarbonate-series resin). The weight-average molecular weight of the modified olefinic resin may be about 2.5×104 to 30×104. The resin composition may comprise a flame retardant. The combination use of the wollastonite fiber and the modified olefinic resin improves heat resistance, impact resistance and weld strength, even in the case of using a wollastonite fiber having a number-average fiber diameter of about 4 to 7 μm and an average aspect ratio of about 1.5 to 3. The present invention provides a thermoplastic resin composition for improving the impact resistance, weld strength and surface property without deteriorating the heat resistance.
摘要翻译：树脂组合物包含1〜60重量份的硅灰石纤维（数均纤维长度为1〜30μm，数均纤维直径为0.1〜10μm，纤维数的比例相对于纤维总数为5〜25μm的纤维长度为20〜75％）和0.1〜20重量份的熔点为100〜170℃的酸性或环氧改性的烯烃树脂相对于100重量份的热塑性树脂（例如，聚碳酸酯系树脂）。改性烯烃树脂的重均分子量可以为约2.5×10 4至30×10 4。树脂组合物可以包含阻燃剂。硅灰石纤维和改性烯烃树脂的组合使用提高耐热性，耐冲击性和焊接强度，即使使用数均纤维直径为约4〜7μm的硅灰石纤维，平均长径比为约1.5至3.本发明提供一种用于在不降低耐热性的情况下提高耐冲击性，焊接强度和表面性能的热塑性树脂组合物。

84. 发明授权

US06136908A Preparation of thermoplastic nanocomposite 有权
标题翻译：热塑性纳米复合材料的制备
公开(公告)号：US06136908A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-24
申请号：US334681
申请日：1999-06-17
申请人： Chien-Shiun Liao , Wen-Faa Kuo , Li Kuei Lin
发明人： Chien-Shiun Liao , Wen-Faa Kuo , Li Kuei Lin
IPC分类号： C08K7/10 , C08K9/04 , C08K3/36
CPC分类号： C08K9/04 , C08K7/10
摘要： A method for producing a thermoplastic nanocomposite is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of: (a) contacting a swellable layered silicate with a polymerizable aminoaryl lactam monomer to achieve intercalation of said lactam monomer between adjacent layers of said layered silicate; and (b) admixing the intercalated layered silicate with a thermoplastic polymer, and heating the admixture to provide for flow of said polymer and polymerization of the intercalated lactam monomer to cause exfoliation of said layered silicate, thereby forming a thermoplastic nanocomposite having exfoliated silicate layers dispersed in a thermoplastic polymer matrix.
摘要翻译：公开了一种生产热塑性纳米复合材料的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：（a）使可溶胀的层状硅酸盐与可聚合的氨基芳基内酰胺单体接触，以实现所述层状硅酸盐的相邻层之间所述内酰胺单体的嵌入; 和（b）将嵌入的层状硅酸盐与热塑性聚合物混合，加热混合物以提供所述聚合物的流动并插入的内酰胺单体的聚合以引起所述层状硅酸盐的剥离，由此形成具有分散的硅酸盐层的热塑性纳米复合材料在热塑性聚合物基质中。

85. 发明授权

US4923520A Spherical fused silica and its use in fillers and resin compositions 失效
标题翻译：球形熔融二氧化硅及其在填料和树脂组合物中的应用
公开(公告)号：US4923520A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-08
申请号：US251995
申请日：1988-09-30
申请人： Kenji Anzai , Tatsuo Hamabe
发明人： Kenji Anzai , Tatsuo Hamabe
IPC分类号： C08K7/00 , C01B33/12 , C03C12/00 , C03C17/30 , C08G59/00 , C08K7/10 , C08K7/16 , C08K7/18 , C08K7/20 , C08K9/00 , C08K9/06 , C08L63/00 , C08L67/00 , C09C1/00 , C09C1/28 , C09C1/30 , C09C3/12 , C09D5/46
CPC分类号： C08K7/18 , C08K9/06 , C09C1/30 , C09C1/3081 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/61
摘要： Spherical fused silica with an average particle diameter within the range of 10 to 50 .mu.m and having a particle size distribution of 1 to 100 .mu.m in diameter is a useful filler for resin compositions having improved mechanical and electrical properties as well as good flowability and low viscosity. The spherical fused silica is preferably treated on its surface with a silane coupling agent. Resin compositions containing said spherical fused silica as the major filler are particularly useful as casting materials.
摘要翻译：平均粒径为10〜50μm，直径1μm〜100μm的球形熔融二氧化硅是具有改善的机械和电学性能以及良好流动性的树脂组合物的有用填料，低粘度。球形熔融二氧化硅优选在其表面用硅烷偶联剂处理。包含所述球形熔融二氧化硅作为主要填料的树脂组合物特别可用作铸造材料。

86. 发明授权

US4778716A Method of increasing the toughness of fiber-reinforced composites without loss of modulus 失效
标题翻译：增加纤维增强复合材料的韧性而不损失模量的方法
公开(公告)号：US4778716A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-18
申请号：US30475
申请日：1987-03-26
申请人： Bradley S. Thorfinnson , Thomas J. Folda
发明人： Bradley S. Thorfinnson , Thomas J. Folda
IPC分类号： B29C70/02 , B29C70/08 , C08J5/24 , C08K7/10 , B32B5/02
CPC分类号： C08K7/10 , B29C70/025 , B29C70/081 , C08J5/24 , Y10S428/903 , Y10T442/3569 , Y10T442/3577 , Y10T442/3585
摘要： Inclusion of minor amounts of predominately amorphous silica microfibers into thermosetting matrix resins allow manufacture of prepregs which produce toughened composites resistant to impact damage without the loss of modulus normally associated with toughened resin systems.
摘要翻译：将少量主要的无定形二氧化硅微纤维包含在热固性基体树脂中可以制造预浸料，其生产耐冲击损伤的增韧复合材料，而不损失通常与韧性树脂体系相关的模量。

87. 发明授权

US4770926A Hybrid fiber-reinforced plastic composite material 失效
标题翻译：混合纤维增强塑料复合材料
公开(公告)号：US4770926A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-13
申请号：US879068
申请日：1986-06-26
申请人： Takemi Yamamura , Masahiro Tokuse , Teruhisa Furushima
发明人： Takemi Yamamura , Masahiro Tokuse , Teruhisa Furushima
IPC分类号： B32B5/02 , C08J5/04 , C08K7/02 , C08K7/10 , D01F9/08 , D03D3/00
CPC分类号： C08K7/10 , C08K7/02 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T428/2964 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T442/3179 , Y10T442/3195 , Y10T442/3585 , Y10T442/67
摘要： A hybrid fiber-reinforced plastic composite material comprising a matrix of a plastic and hybrid fibers consisting of inorganic fibers and at least one kind of fibers selected from the group consisting of carbon fibers, glass fibers, boron fibers, aramide fibers and silicon carbide fibers having a carbon core, wherein(a) the inorganic fibers are inorganic fibers containing silicon, either titanium or zirconium, carbon and oxygen and being composed of(i) an amorphous material consisting substantially of Si, M, C and O where M represents Ti or Zr, or(ii) an aggregate consisting substantially of ultrafine crystalline particles with a particle diameter of not more than 500 .ANG. of .beta.-SiC, MC, a solid solution of .beta.-SiC and MC and MC.sub.1-x, and amorphous SiO.sub.2 and MO.sub.2, where M is as defined and x is a number represented by 0
摘要翻译：一种混合纤维增强塑料复合材料，其包含塑料基体和由无机纤维组成的混合纤维和选自碳纤维，玻璃纤维，硼纤维，芳族聚酰胺纤维和碳化硅纤维中的至少一种纤维，所述纤维具有一种碳芯，其中（a）无机纤维是含有硅，钛或锆，碳和氧的无机纤维，由（i）基本上由Si，M，C和O组成的无定形材料组成，其中M表示Ti或 Zr或（ii）基本上由粒径不超过500埃的β-SiC，MC，β-SiC和MC和MC1-x的固溶体以及无定形SiO 2和MO 2的超细结晶颗粒组成的聚集体，其中M如所定义，x是由0

88. 发明授权

US4738999A Fiber reinforced composites 失效
标题翻译：纤维增强复合材料
公开(公告)号：US4738999A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-19
申请号：US846443
申请日：1986-03-31
申请人： Donald R. Blenner , Karen M. Bond , Alan J. Hannibal
发明人： Donald R. Blenner , Karen M. Bond , Alan J. Hannibal
IPC分类号： C08J5/04 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/72 , C08G18/74 , C08J5/10 , C08J5/24 , C08K7/14 , C08K7/02 , C08K7/10 , C08K7/12
CPC分类号： C08J5/24 , C08G18/10 , C08J2375/04
摘要： Compositions comprising elastomeric polyurethane prepolymers comprising the reaction product of at least one diisocyanate selected from the group consisting of p-phenylene diisocyanate, m-phenylene diisocyanate, 1,4-cyclohexyl diisocyanate, tetramethylxylyl diisocyanate and dimethylphenyl diisocyanate and at least one polyol or polythiol characterized by the presence of two hydroxyl or thiol groups or one hydroxy and one thiol group; a monomeric diol or dithiol curing agent and vein forcing fiber are especially useful for preparing fiber-reinforced composite structures, especially for dynamic applications.
摘要翻译：包含弹性体聚氨酯预聚物的组合物，其包含至少一种选自对苯二异氰酸酯，间亚苯基二异氰酸酯，1,4-环己基二异氰酸酯，四甲基苯基二异氰酸酯和二甲基苯基二异氰酸酯的二异氰酸酯的反应产物和至少一种多元醇或多硫醇，通过存在两个羟基或硫醇基团或一个羟基和一个硫醇基团; 单体二醇或二硫醇固化剂和静脉强迫纤维对于制备纤维增强复合结构尤其有用，特别适用于动态应用。

89. 发明授权

US4613645A Silicon carbide reinforcement of poly(aryl ether ketones) 失效
标题翻译：聚（芳醚酮）的碳化硅增强
公开(公告)号：US4613645A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-23
申请号：US764549
申请日：1985-08-12
申请人： Lloyd M. Robeson , James E. Harris , Michael J. Michno, Jr.
发明人： Lloyd M. Robeson , James E. Harris , Michael J. Michno, Jr.
IPC分类号： C08L71/00 , B29C45/00 , B29K105/16 , C08G61/12 , C08G65/40 , C08K3/34 , C08K7/10 , C08L71/08
CPC分类号： C08K3/34 , C08G61/127 , C08G65/4012
摘要： Thermoplastic, injection moldable composites comprising at least one poly(aryl ether ketone) having silicon carbide whiskers dispersed therein exhibit excellent tensile properties coupled with high elongation relative to poly(aryl ether ketone) composites with other inorganic fibers. The composites are useful for making articles such as electrical connectors.
摘要翻译：包含分散有碳化硅晶须的至少一种聚（芳基醚酮）的热塑性可注射成型复合材料与其它无机纤维相比，显示出优异的拉伸性能和高延伸率相对于聚（芳醚酮）复合材料。复合材料可用于制造诸如电连接器的物品。

90. 发明授权

US4587278A Sound-insulating boards based on mineral fibers and thermoplastic binders 失效
标题翻译：基于矿物纤维和热塑性粘合剂的隔音板
公开(公告)号：US4587278A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US599575
申请日：1984-04-12
申请人： Bernhard Dotzauer , Hans Kast , Gernot Franzmann , Gregor Ley , Wilhelm F. Beckerle , Wolfgang Schilder
发明人： Bernhard Dotzauer , Hans Kast , Gernot Franzmann , Gregor Ley , Wilhelm F. Beckerle , Wolfgang Schilder
IPC分类号： D21H13/36 , C04B26/06 , C08K7/04 , D21H17/37 , D21H19/16 , C08K7/12 , C08K7/10 , C08K9/02
CPC分类号： C04B26/06 , C08K7/04 , C04B2103/63 , C04B2103/65 , C04B2111/52
摘要： Sound-insulating boards which are based on mineral fibers and thermoplastic binders and may or may not additionally contain fillers, flameproofing agents and water repellants contain, as the binder, from 4 to 20%, based on the weight of the mineral fibers, of polymers having a glass transition temperature of from 30.degree. to 80.degree. C. and consisting of not less than 60% by weight, based on the copolymer, of (meth)acrylates of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and as much as 40% by weight of acrylonitrile and/or styrene.
摘要翻译：基于矿物纤维和热塑性粘合剂的绝缘板，可以或可以不另外含有填充剂，防火剂和防水剂作为粘合剂，以矿物纤维的重量为基准含有4至20％的聚合物玻璃化转变温度为30至80℃，并且由基于共聚物的不小于60重量％的由（甲基）丙烯酸酯组成的含有1至4个碳原子的（甲基）丙烯酸酯和40重量％丙烯腈和/或苯乙烯。

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