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81. 发明授权

US06853954B2 Methods and systems for collecting and processing data in association with machine operation and maintenance 有权
标题翻译：与机器运行和维护相关的收集和处理数据的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06853954B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10253950
申请日：2002-09-24
申请人： John K. Apostolides
发明人： John K. Apostolides
IPC分类号： F01M1/18 , F01M5/02 , F16N29/00 , G07C3/00 , G06F11/00
CPC分类号： F16N29/00 , F01M1/18 , F01M5/02 , F01M11/04 , G07C3/00
摘要： A method is provided for processing data in connection with operation of a machine. The method includes detecting at least one condition of the machine during an operational state of the machine, wherein the operational state is selected from the group consisting of a dormant state of the machine and a pre-start state of the machine; collecting data indicative of the detected condition; and, performing at least one of storing the collected data and analyzing the collected data for determining whether a fault condition exists in connection with the detected condition of the machine. In another embodiment, a method is provided for operating an emergency machine that includes initiating activation of the emergency machine in response to a signal indicative of an emergency condition communicated to the emergency machine; and, initiating at least one pre-lubrication operation in association with the activation of the emergency machine in response to the communicated emergency condition signal. System and computer-readable media embodiments are also provided in accordance with the various method embodiments discussed herein.It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR § 1.72(b).
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于处理与机器的操作有关的数据的方法。该方法包括在机器的操作状态期间检测机器的至少一个状态，其中操作状态选自机器的休眠状态和机器的预启动状态; 收集指示检测到的条件的数据; 以及执行存储所收集的数据中的至少一个并且分析所收集的数据以确定是否存在与所检测到的机器的状况有关的故障状况。在另一个实施例中，提供了一种用于操作紧急机器的方法，所述应急机器响应于指示通信给所述应急机器的紧急情况的信号而启动所述应急机器的激活; 以及响应于所传达的紧急情况信号，启动至少一个与所述应急机器的激活相关联的预润滑操作。系统和计算机可读介质实施例还根据本文所讨论的各种方法实施例提供。强调提供该摘要以符合要求抽象的规则，允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定主题的技术披露。提交它的理解是，它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。 37 CFR§1.72（b）。

82. 发明授权

US5867809A Electric appliance, printed circuit board, remained life estimation method, and system thereof 失效
标题翻译：电器，印刷电路板，剩余寿命估算方法及其系统
公开(公告)号：US5867809A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US438477
申请日：1995-05-10
申请人： Tasao Soga , Hanae Shimokawa , Masahide Harada , Tatsuya Suzuki , Yuji Ochiai , Asao Nakano , Hiroyoshi Matsumura , Tsuneaki Kamei
发明人： Tasao Soga , Hanae Shimokawa , Masahide Harada , Tatsuya Suzuki , Yuji Ochiai , Asao Nakano , Hiroyoshi Matsumura , Tsuneaki Kamei
IPC分类号： G01R31/00 , B29B17/02 , G06F11/00 , G06F11/30 , G06F11/34 , G07C3/00 , G05D23/00
CPC分类号： G07C3/00 , G06F11/3031 , G06F11/3055 , G06F11/3058 , G06F11/3093 , G06F11/008 , G06F11/3096 , G06F11/3419 , G06F11/3476 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/73204 , H01L2224/73253 , H01L2924/15311 , Y02B60/165
摘要： The present invention relates to an electric appliance and a remaining life estimation system wherein the electric appliance having a printed circuit board on which at least LSI components are mounted includes an IC with sensor. The IC includes a time monitor for calculating the operation status which is a use condition affecting the life of a reusable component of the appliance, a temperature and humidity sensor for detecting at least temperature and humidity environmental conditions affecting the life of the reusable component, and a memory for storing the history of temperature and humidity in correspondence with the history of operation status. A control unit controls storage of the history of temperature and humidity which is detected by the temperature and humidity sensor so as to be stored in the memory in correspondence with the history of operation status which is calculated by the time monitor, and allows, when the remaining life of the component is evaluated so as to decide whether or not to reuse it, external reading of the history of temperature and humidity corresponding to the history of operation status from the memory.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电器和剩余寿命估计系统，其中具有至少LSI组件的印刷电路板的电器包括具有传感器的IC。 IC包括用于计算作为影响器具的可重复使用部件的寿命的使用条件的操作状态的时间监视器，用于检测影响可重用组件的寿命的至少温度和湿度环境条件的温度和湿度传感器，以及用于存储与操作状态的历史相对应的温度和湿度历史的存储器。控制单元控制由温度和湿度传感器检测的温度和湿度的历史记录，以便与由时间监视器计算的操作状态的历史相对应地存储在存储器中，并且当评估组件的剩余寿命，以决定是否重用它，从存储器读取对应于操作状态的历史的温度和湿度的历史。

83. 发明授权

US5862274A Apparatus for the assessment of damage to a ship 失效
标题翻译：评估船舶损坏的装置
公开(公告)号：US5862274A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-19
申请号：US793799
申请日：1997-03-17
申请人： Bernard Jozef Reits
发明人： Bernard Jozef Reits
IPC分类号： G01K11/12 , B63G13/00 , G01D5/353 , G01M11/08 , G01M99/00 , G07C3/00 , G01S3/78
CPC分类号： G01M11/083 , G07C3/00
摘要： A low cost and rugged apparatus for assessing damage to a ship's hull. Parallel optical fibers run along the ship's hull. If damage occurs, the fibers are broken and the breaks are detected by a centrally located unit. The location and extent of damage can be accurately determined. The fibers can also be used to detect fires and to convey operator induced alarm signals.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP90 / 03541 Sec。 371日期1997年3月17日 102（e）1997年3月17日PCT 1995年9月7日PCT PCT。公开号WO96 / 08706 日期1996年3月21日一种用于评估船体损坏的低成本和坚固耐用的设备。平行光纤沿着船体运行。如果发生损坏，则纤维断裂，中断位置检测到断裂。可以准确确定损坏的位置和程度。纤维也可以用于检测火灾并传达操作者感应的报警信号。

84. 发明授权

US5852351A Machine monitor 失效
标题翻译：机器监视器
公开(公告)号：US5852351A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US915069
申请日：1997-08-20
申请人： Ronald G. Canada , Eugene F. Pardue , James C. Robinson
发明人： Ronald G. Canada , Eugene F. Pardue , James C. Robinson
IPC分类号： G01R31/34 , G01R33/028 , G07C3/00 , H02K11/00 , G07C3/08 , H02H7/085
CPC分类号： G07C3/00 , G01R31/343 , G01R33/028 , H02K11/20 , H02K11/25 , H02K11/35 , H02K11/0094
摘要： A monitor attaches to a mount proximate a machine to determine the health and operating status of the machine. The monitor is preferably self-contained, having its own internal power source, electronics, and sensor suite. One or more sensors are provided to sense machine operating characteristics such as temperature, flux, and vibration. Sensor outputs are processed and analyzed by monitor electronics to determine various operating parameters, including machine speed and load, which are stored in memory. Other parameters which can be calculated and stored include cumulative time of machine operation for different categories of loads, cumulative time of machine operation over a predetermined maximum temperature, and total number of machine starts. Monitor electronics are also operable to transform time domain data generated by the sensors to frequency domain data. A communications port enables a peripheral device, such as a notebook computer or portable data collector, to communicate with the monitor and download stored data. Downloaded data can be further analyzed and statistically compared to trend data at a base computer to further ascertain the health and condition of the machine. For purposes of prolonging the life of the internal power source, the monitor electronics are configured to consume very little power.
摘要翻译：显示器连接到靠近机器的安装架，以确定机器的运行状况和运行状态。显示器最好是独立的，具有自己的内部电源，电子设备和传感器套件。提供一个或多个传感器来感测机器的操作特性，例如温度，通量和振动。传感器输出由监控电子设备进行处理和分析，以确定存储在存储器中的各种操作参数，包括机器速度和负载。可以计算和存储的其他参数包括不同类别的负载的机器操作的累积时间，超过预定最大温度的机器操作的累积时间和机器启动的总数。监控电子设备还可以将传感器产生的时域数据转换为频域数据。通信端口使诸如笔记本电脑或便携式数据收集器的外围设备能够与监视器通信并下载存储的数据。下载数据可以进一步分析，并与基础计算机的趋势数据进行统计学比较，以进一步确定机器的健康状况。为了延长内部电源的寿命，显示器电子设备被配置为消耗很少的功率。

85. 发明授权

US5828567A Diagnostics for resistance based transmitter 失效
标题翻译：基于电阻的变送器诊断
公开(公告)号：US5828567A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US744980
申请日：1996-11-07
申请人： Evren Eryurek , Gary Lenz
发明人： Evren Eryurek , Gary Lenz
IPC分类号： G08C25/00 , G01K15/00 , G05B9/03 , G07C3/00 , G08C19/02 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G08C19/02 , G01K15/00 , G05B9/03 , G07C3/00 , Y10S706/903
摘要： Transmitter in a process control system includes a resistance sensor sensing a process variable and providing a sensor output. Sensor monitoring circuitry coupled to the sensor provides a secondary signal related to the sensor. Analog-to-digital conversion circuitry coupled to the sensor output and the sensor monitoring circuitry provides a digitized sensor output and a digitized secondary signal. Output circuitry coupled to a process control loop transmits a residual life estimate related to residual life of the sensor. A memory stores a set of expected results related to the secondary signal and to the sensor. Diagnostic circuitry provides the residual life estimate as a function of the expected results stored in the memory, the digitized sensor output and the digitized secondary signal.
摘要翻译：过程控制系统中的变送器包括感测过程变量并提供传感器输出的电阻传感器。耦合到传感器的传感器监测电路提供与传感器相关的辅助信号。耦合到传感器输出和传感器监测电路的模数转换电路提供数字化的传感器输出和数字化的辅助信号。耦合到过程控制回路的输出电路传输与传感器的剩余寿命相关的剩余寿命估计。存储器存储与二次信号和传感器相关的一组预期结果。诊断电路根据存储在存储器中的预期结果，数字化传感器输出和数字化辅助信号提供剩余寿命估计。

86. 发明授权

US5726911A Electric motor monitor 失效
标题翻译：电动机监视器
公开(公告)号：US5726911A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-10
申请号：US697335
申请日：1996-08-22
申请人： Ronald G. Canada , Eugene F. Pardue , James C. Robinson
发明人： Ronald G. Canada , Eugene F. Pardue , James C. Robinson
IPC分类号： G01R31/34 , G01R33/028 , G07C3/00 , H02K11/00 , G01K3/04 , H02H7/085
CPC分类号： G07C3/00 , G01R31/343 , G01R33/028 , H02K11/20 , H02K11/25 , H02K11/35 , H02K11/0094
摘要： An ac machine monitor, particularly applicable to ac induction motors, provides information for ascertaining the health and condition of the motor. The monitor is self-contained, having its own internal power source, electronics, and sensor suite, and attaches directly to the outer frame of the motor. Sensors disposed within the monitor include a motor frame temperature sensor, flux sensor, vibration sensor, and clock. An ambient temperature sensor enables determination of motor frame temperature relative to ambient. Sensor outputs are processed and analyzed by monitor electronics to determine various life history parameters, including motor speed and load, which are stored in electronic memory. A communications port enables a peripheral device, such as a notebook computer or portable data collector, to communicate with the monitor and download the life history parameters stored in memory. Downloaded data can be further analyzed and statistically compared to trend data at a base computer to ascertain the health and condition of the motor. The monitor electronics are configured to consume very little power so that the internal power source will continue to power the monitor for several years.
摘要翻译：交流电机监视器，特别适用于交流感应电动机，提供了确定电机健康状况的信息。显示器是独立的，具有自己的内部电源，电子和传感器套件，并直接连接到电机的外框。设置在监视器内的传感器包括电机框架温度传感器，磁通传感器，振动传感器和时钟。环境温度传感器可以确定相对于环境的电机框架温度。传感器输出由监控电子设备进行处理和分析，以确定存储在电子存储器中的各种寿命参数，包括电机速度和负载。通信端口使诸如笔记本计算机或便携式数据收集器的外围设备能够与监视器通信并下载存储在存储器中的生命历史参数。下载数据可以进一步分析，并与基础计算机的趋势数据进行统计学比较，以确定电机的健康状况。显示器电子设备被配置为消耗很少的电力，以便内部电源将继续为显示器供电数年。

87. 发明授权

US5717974A Method for monitoring prescribed use periods of replaceable parts within an image forming apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于监视图像形成装置内的可替换部件的规定使用期限的方法
公开(公告)号：US5717974A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-10
申请号：US655025
申请日：1996-05-29
申请人： Jin-Sung Park
发明人： Jin-Sung Park
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , G07C3/00 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/553 , G03G15/55 , G07C3/00 , G03G2221/1663
摘要： A method for monitoring prescribed use periods of replaceable parts within an image forming apparatus, contemplates the steps of: updating in a memory, current count values respectively corresponding to the replaceable parts in response to each printed sheet generated by the apparatus, each one of the current count values representing an amount of use sustained by a corresponding one of the replaceable parts; sequentially comparing the current count values with corresponding predetermined count values representative of the prescribed use periods to determine whether any one of the prescribed use periods has expired; and providing output of a printed document indicating that one of the prescribed use periods has expired when one of the current count values equals a corresponding one of the predetermined count values.
摘要翻译：一种用于监视图像形成装置内的可替换部件的规定使用期限的方法，其特征在于，具有以下步骤：响应于由所述装置产生的每张打印纸，在存储器中更新分别对应于所述可替换部件的当前计数值，当前计数值，表示相应的一个可替换部件所使用的使用量; 顺序地将当前计数值与表示规定使用期间的相应预定计数值进行比较，以确定规定使用期间中的任何一个是否已经过期; 以及当所述当前计数值之一等于所述预定计数值中的相应一个计数值时，提供指示所述规定使用期间中的一个已经期满的打印文档的输出。

88. 发明授权

US5713724A System and methods for controlling rotary screw compressors 失效
公开(公告)号：US5713724A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US346251
申请日：1994-11-23
申请人： Steven D. Centers , Paul Burrell
发明人： Steven D. Centers , Paul Burrell
IPC分类号： F04B49/06 , F04C28/06 , F04C28/12 , F04C28/24 , G05B23/02 , G05D16/20 , G06F11/00 , G06F11/273 , G06F11/32 , G07C3/00 , F04B49/22
CPC分类号： G07C3/00 , F04B49/065 , F04C28/06 , F04C28/12 , F04C28/24 , G05B23/0213 , G05B23/0286 , G05D16/2066 , F04B2205/06 , F04C2270/01 , F04C2270/02 , F04C2270/18 , F04C2270/19 , F04C2270/56 , F04C2270/72 , F04C2270/78 , F04C2270/80 , F04C2270/86 , G06F11/006 , G06F11/2294 , G06F11/327
摘要： An electronic control system dynamically varies the output capacity of a compressor by controlling plural valves associated with the compressor to provide pressurized air to a distribution system at an appropriate rate. The control system operates in any of three modes for standalone operation, including continuous run, auto/dual pressure band, and target pressure modes. In the first two modes, pressure bands are dynamically calculated based on load and unload values entered by an operator. These electronic control systems can also be connected in a peer-to-peer network to coordinate control of up to 16 compressors feeding the same distribution system, so as to maintain a desired target pressure in the system. A modem connected to the system supports remote diagnostics, monitoring, and control. Specialized startup, operating, and shutdown diagnostic algorithms prevent damage to the compressor and avert unsafe operating conditions.

89. 发明授权

US5654902A Recyclable component with data storage for storing information for examining the component and product including such a component 失效
标题翻译：具有用于存储用于检查包括这种部件的部件和产品的信息的数据存储的可回收部件
公开(公告)号：US5654902A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US233762
申请日：1994-04-26
申请人： Lutz-Gunther Scheidt , Roger Lagadec , Shuqiang Zong
发明人： Lutz-Gunther Scheidt , Roger Lagadec , Shuqiang Zong
IPC分类号： H01J9/50 , G07C3/00 , H04N17/04 , G06F17/00 , G01B21/00
CPC分类号： G07C3/00
摘要： The invention relates to the problem of recycling of products of complicated structure and is based on the idea to provide each component of the product with a memory in which not only at the timing of production information such as location of material to be recycled is stored but also additional data, e.g., about repair and/or specific stress to which the component has been exposed during its use. Such additional data may be collected via specific sensors provided either on each component or in or on the body of the product to be memorized in the memory of each component. Based on the idea of the invention, the life history of each component of the discarded product can be checked individually for determining whether such component may be reused or disposed for disassembling and recycling.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及复杂结构的产品的回收问题，并且基于为产品的每个部件提供存储器的想法，其中不仅在生产时刻，诸如要回收的材料的位置之间的信息被存储，还有额外的数据，例如关于组件在其使用期间暴露的修复和/或特定应力。这样的附加数据可以通过提供在要存储在每个部件的存储器中的产品的每个部件上或者体内或其上的特定传感器来收集。基于本发明的想法，可以单独检查废弃产品的每个部件的寿命，以确定这些部件是否可以重新使用或设置用于拆卸和再循环。

90. 发明授权

US5629869A Intelligent circuit breaker providing synchronous switching and condition monitoring 失效
公开(公告)号：US5629869A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US226274
申请日：1994-04-11
申请人： David S. Johnson , Aftab H. Khan , Paul H. Stiller , Jeffry R. Meyer
发明人： David S. Johnson , Aftab H. Khan , Paul H. Stiller , Jeffry R. Meyer
IPC分类号： H01H11/00 , H01H33/59 , G07C3/00
CPC分类号： H01H33/593 , H01H11/0062 , H01H2011/0068
摘要： An intelligent circuit breaker or switching device system comprises three separate microprocessor-based units, including a condition monitoring unit (CMU) 40, a breaker control unit (BCU) 50, and a synchronous control unit (SCU) 60. The CMU 40 provides detailed diagnostic information by monitoring key quantities associated with circuit breaker or switching device reliability. On-line analysis performed by the CMU provides information facilitating the performance of maintenance as needed and the identification of impending failures. The BCU 50 is a programmable system having self-diagnostic and remote communications. The BCU replaces the conventional electromechanical control circuits typically employed to control a circuit breaker or switching device. The SCU 60 provides synchronous switching control for both closing and opening the circuit interrupters. The control processes carried out by the SCU reduce system switching transients and interrupter wear. The intelligent circuit breaker or switching device system improves system operation and equipment maintenance.

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