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81. 发明授权

US5708401A Waveguide coaxial converter including susceptance matching means 失效
标题翻译：波导同轴转换器包括电纳匹配装置
公开(公告)号：US5708401A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US560782
申请日：1995-11-21
申请人： Keiichi Umezu
发明人： Keiichi Umezu
IPC分类号： H01P5/02 , H01P5/04 , H01P5/103
CPC分类号： H01P5/103 , H01P5/024
摘要： Disclosed is a waveguide coaxial converter in the form of a rectangular tube, open at an end opposite a closed end, and in which a high-frequency signal propagates along a central axis perpendicular to the open top; at least two means for regulating a capacitive susceptance which are provided along a line having a predetermined angle to the axis line of the waveguide at a predetermined position on a wide face of the waveguide and are respectively disposed at an interval of one eighth of a guide wavelength .lambda.g in the direction along the axis line; and at least two step portions for stepwise narrowing the width between two internal sidewalls of the waveguide, with a distance of one eighth of the guide wavelength along the direction of the axis line separating the steps; and a tapered ridge rising from one wider internal face to a predetermined height as it progresses away from the open end, with a flat portion extending from the height of the taper to the closed end of the waveguide, to which the center conductor of a coaxial line is connected.
摘要翻译：公开了一种矩形管形式的波导同轴转换器，其在与封闭端相对的端部开口，并且高频信号沿垂直于开口顶部的中心轴传播; 至少两个用于调节电容电容的装置，它们沿着在波导的宽面上的预定位置处沿着与波导的轴线成预定角度的线设置，并且分别以引导件的八分之一的间隔设置沿着轴线的方向的波长λg; 以及至少两个台阶部分，用于使波导的两个内侧壁之间的宽度逐步变窄，沿导向波长的八分之一的距离沿着分离台阶的轴线的方向; 以及从一个更宽的内表面向开口端前进的一个锥形隆起部，从该锥形的高度延伸到该波导的封闭端部的平坦部分，同轴的中心导体线路已连接。

82. 发明授权

US4689627A Dual band phased antenna array using wideband element with diplexer 失效
标题翻译：双频相控天线阵列，采用带双工器的宽带单元
公开(公告)号：US4689627A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-25
申请号：US496751
申请日：1983-05-20
申请人： Kuan M. Lee , Nam S. Wong , Ruey S. Chu , Ray Tang
发明人： Kuan M. Lee , Nam S. Wong , Ruey S. Chu , Ray Tang
IPC分类号： H01P1/213 , G01S7/02 , H01P5/02 , H01P5/103 , H01Q3/34 , H01Q5/00 , H01Q21/00 , H01Q21/06 , H01Q3/22 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q3/26
CPC分类号： H01Q3/30 , H01P5/103 , H01Q13/06 , H01Q21/30 , H01Q5/00
摘要： A dual band, phased array antenna especially adaptable for tactical radar capable of performing search, track and identification in a hostile jamming environment. The dual band array antenna is essentially two antennas sharing a common antenna aperture. The two antennas possess separate feed system and beam steering control. Thus, the beams for each frequency band can be steered independently and simultaneously. This design utilizes an ultra-wide band radiating element which can operate over approximately an octave bandwidth encompassing two adjacent microwave bands. In particular, the dual band signals can be received efficiently by the radiating element. A dual band coaxial-to-waveguide transition can be used to carry the signals to a diplexer. The dual band signals are separated at the diplexer and can be processed in separate feed networks. The advantages of this dual band phased array technique include not only good impedance characteristics but also the absence of grating lobe formation and cross coupling problems.
摘要翻译：一种双频带相控阵天线，特别适用于能够在敌对干扰环境中进行搜索，跟踪和识别的战术雷达。双频带阵列天线基本上是共享共同天线孔径的两个天线。两个天线具有独立的进料系统和波束转向控制。因此，可以独立地并且同时地控制每个频带的波束。该设计利用了超宽带辐射元件，其可以在包含两个相邻微波频带的大约八度带宽上工作。特别地，可以通过辐射元件有效地接收双频带信号。双波段同轴 - 波导转换可用于将信号传送到双工器。双频信号在双工器处分离，可以在单独的馈电网络中进行处理。这种双频相控阵技术的优点不仅包括良好的阻抗特性，还包括不存在光栅波瓣形成和交叉耦合问题。

83. 发明授权

US4547901A Microwave receiving apparatus using a waveguide filter 失效
标题翻译：使用波导滤波器的微波接收装置
公开(公告)号：US4547901A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-15
申请号：US552838
申请日：1983-11-17
申请人： Toshio Shibata , Koichiro Sakuma
发明人： Toshio Shibata , Koichiro Sakuma
IPC分类号： H01P1/00 , H01P5/103 , H03D7/18 , H03D9/06 , H04B1/10 , H04B1/26
CPC分类号： H03D9/0641 , H03D7/18 , H03D9/0633
摘要： In a microwave receiving apparatus using a waveguide filter, the waveguide filter is disposed in parallel to a microwave reception circuit board mounted in a shield container.
摘要翻译：在使用波导滤波器的微波接收装置中，波导滤波器与安装在屏蔽容器中的微波接收电路基板平行配置。

84. 发明授权

US4144506A Coaxial line to double ridge waveguide transition 失效
标题翻译：同轴线到双脊波导转换
公开(公告)号：US4144506A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-13
申请号：US835878
申请日：1977-09-23
申请人： John W. McCammon , George Imokawa
发明人： John W. McCammon , George Imokawa
IPC分类号： H01P5/103 , H01P5/10
CPC分类号： H01P5/103
摘要： A novel structure in a coaxial to waveguide transmission line transition includes a waveguide section having longitudinally extending ridges on two opposed walls; a metal impedance transition member extending from one wall of the waveguide having a geometry within the waveguide of three right cylinders of dissimilar size stacked upon one another to form a steplike arrangement and a central passage therethrough; a dielectric cylindrical member extends into said waveguide from an opening in a waveguide wall opposed to that of the transition member and is in abutting relationship with the end of said impedance transition member; an elongate rodlike conductor extends axially through said dielectric member and said impedance transition; further each of the longitudinally extending waveguide ridges includes an outwardly flared portion of increasing width, one of which abuts the periphery of the lower step of said transition member and the other of which is spaced a predetermined distance from said dielectric member to define a gap; and a waveguide cavity is formed on one side of said impedance transition member and a positionable shorting wall borders one side of said cavity.
摘要翻译：同轴波导传输线路转换中的新颖结构包括：波导部分，其在两个相对的壁上具有纵向延伸的脊; 从波导的一个壁延伸的金属阻抗转变构件，其中波导内的几何形状彼此不同的三个右圆筒的波导形成彼此堆叠以形成阶梯状布置和穿过其的中心通道; 电介质圆柱形构件从与过渡构件相反的波导壁中的开口延伸到所述波导中，并且与所述阻抗转变构件的端部处于邻接关系; 细长的棒状导体轴向延伸通过所述电介质构件和所述阻抗转变; 另外每个纵向延伸的波导脊包括增加宽度的向外扩张的部分，其中一个与所述过渡构件的下台阶的周边相邻，另一个与所述电介质构件隔开预定距离以限定间隙; 并且波导腔形成在所述阻抗转变构件的一侧上，并且可定位的短路壁与所述空腔的一侧相接。

85. 发明授权

US4071833A Apparatus for coupling coaxial transmission line to rectangular waveguide 失效
标题翻译：将同轴传输线耦合到矩形波导的装置
公开(公告)号：US4071833A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-31
申请号：US732688
申请日：1976-10-15
申请人： Harry J. Gould
发明人： Harry J. Gould
IPC分类号： H01P5/103 , H01P5/08
CPC分类号： H01P5/103
摘要： Improved apparatus for coupling microwave energy from coaxial transmission line to rectangular waveguide and vice versa. A cover, which includes a conductive material, is positioned on one end of a rectangular waveguide. The cover has an opening for receiving the center conductor of a coaxial transmission line and has means for electrically connecting the outer conductor of the coaxial transmission line to the conductive material of the cover. A conductive mass is positioned within the waveguide in spaced relation with its walls and the cover. The center conductor of the coaxial transmission line is in electrically conductive relation with the conductive mass. A hook-shaped conductive element has one of its ends in electrically conductive relation with the conductive mass and has its other end terminating within the waveguide at a location spaced from the waveguide walls and the cover. The conductive mass is located between the cover and the hook-shaped element, and the curvature of the hook-shaped element preferably is in a plane parallel to the narrow walls of the waveguide and off-set from its axis parallel to these narrow walls. Preferably the ends of the hook-shaped element are substantially equally spaced from the wide walls of the waveguide.
摘要翻译：用于将微波能量从同轴传输线耦合到矩形波导的改进的装置，反之亦然。包括导电材料的盖子位于矩形波导的一端。盖具有用于接收同轴传输线的中心导体的开口，并且具有用于将同轴传输线的外导体电连接到盖的导电材料的装置。导电块定位在波导内与其壁和盖隔开的关系。同轴传输线的中心导体与导电块呈导电关系。钩形导电元件的一端与导电块呈导电关系，并且其另一端在与波导壁和盖隔开的位置处在波导内终止。导电块位于盖和钩形元件之间，并且钩形元件的曲率优选地处于与波导的窄壁平行的平面中，并且与其平行于这些窄壁的轴线偏移。优选地，钩形元件的端部与波导的宽壁基本上等距离。

86. 发明授权

US3725824A Compact waveguide-coax transition 失效
标题翻译：紧凑的波形 - 同轴转换
公开(公告)号：US3725824A
公开(公告)日：1973-04-03
申请号：US3725824D
申请日：1972-06-20
申请人： US NAVY
发明人： WOODWARD O
IPC分类号： H01P5/103 , H01P5/10 , H03H7/38
CPC分类号： H01P5/103
摘要： A compact waveguide-to-coaxial transition coupling having a half-height waveguide with a shorted termination and with a tapered ridge waveguide section having a port therein one-quarter wavelength from the termination into which port is ''''floatingly'''' fitted a coaxial line termination with impedance matching steps thereon, and inductive buttons on the side walls of the half-height waveguide laterally of the tapered ridge waveguide section to provide transition of microwave at a voltage standing wave ratio of 1.1 or less over at least a 13 percent band.
摘要翻译：一种紧凑型波导至同轴过渡耦合器，具有具有短路端接的半高波导和具有锥形脊波导部分的锥形波导部分，锥形脊波导部分具有从端子的四分之一波长的端口，该端口“浮动地”装配有同轴线终端，阻抗匹配步骤，以及半锥形波导部分侧向的半高波导管的侧壁上的感应按钮，以在至少13％的频带上以1.1或更小的电压驻波比提供微波的转变。

87. 发明授权

US3431515A Microwave transition apparatus 失效
标题翻译： MICROWAVE TRANSITION APPARATUS
公开(公告)号：US3431515A
公开(公告)日：1969-03-04
申请号：US3431515D
申请日：1966-05-11
申请人： SPERRY RAND CORP
发明人： BREDIGER JAMES L , DAY WILLIAM B , LAVEDAN LOUIS J JR , PARKS JOE K
IPC分类号： H01P5/103 , H01P1/16 , H01P1/00
CPC分类号： H01P5/103

88. 发明授权

US3182272A Waveguide to coaxial l transition having the coaxial outer conductor extending into the waveguide 失效
标题翻译：具有延伸到波导中的同轴外部导体的波导到同轴I转换
公开(公告)号：US3182272A
公开(公告)日：1965-05-04
申请号：US27442163
申请日：1963-04-22
申请人： MICROWAVE DEV LAB INC
发明人： BORGHETTI JOSEPH C
IPC分类号： H01P5/103
CPC分类号： H01P5/103

89. 发明授权

US2970284A Waveguide-to-coaxial line transducer 失效
标题翻译：波导至同轴线传感器
公开(公告)号：US2970284A
公开(公告)日：1961-01-31
申请号：US74657158
申请日：1958-07-03
申请人： GOUBAU GEORG J E
发明人： GOUBAU GEORG J E
IPC分类号： H01P5/103
CPC分类号： H01P5/103

90. 发明授权

US2956160A Millimeter wave crystal rectifier 失效
标题翻译：毫米波晶体整流器
公开(公告)号：US2956160A
公开(公告)日：1960-10-11
申请号：US70370057
申请日：1957-12-18
申请人： BELL TELEPHONE LABOR INC
发明人： SHARPLESS WILLIAM M
IPC分类号： H01L23/488 , H01L29/00 , H01P5/103 , H03D7/02 , H03D9/02 , H03D9/06
CPC分类号： H03D9/0616 , H01L23/488 , H01L24/01 , H01L29/00 , H01L2924/3011 , H01P5/103 , H03D7/02 , H03D9/02 , Y10T403/55

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