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81. 发明申请

US20050117905A1 Optical transponder which can be reconfigured in accordance with various types of client networks 审中-公开
标题翻译：光转发器可以根据各种类型的客户端网络重新配置
公开(公告)号：US20050117905A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10917095
申请日：2004-08-11
申请人： Joon Lee , Seung Myong , Yun Cho , Jyung Lee , Kwangjoon Kim , Yool Kwon , Youn Jang , Moo Chu
发明人： Joon Lee , Seung Myong , Yun Cho , Jyung Lee , Kwangjoon Kim , Yool Kwon , Youn Jang , Moo Chu
IPC分类号： H04B10/02 , H04J3/16 , H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04J3/1611 , H04J14/0226 , H04J14/0246 , H04J14/025 , H04J14/0282
摘要： An optical transponder which can be reconfigured in accordance with various types of client networks is provided. A client network interface transceiver includes a connector comprising a first connection terminal providing a unit transmitting and receiving a plurality of first clock signals, a plurality of second clock signals, and a plurality of data signals to and from the digital wrapper; a second connection terminal providing a unit transmitting and receiving a supervision/control signal and a CPU-related signal to and from the supervision/controlling unit; and a power source terminal providing a unit to which a power source is supplied. The client network interface transceiver multiplexes a client signal transmitted from the client network or demultiplexes a signal transmitted from an optical transmission network, outputs the client signal and the signal, and can be replaced through a front panel of the optical transponder line card in accordance with types of client networks.
摘要翻译：提供了可以根据各种类型的客户端网络重新配置的光学应答器。客户端网络接口收发器包括连接器，该连接器包括第一连接端子，该第一连接端子提供发送和接收来自数字包装器的多个第一时钟信号，多个第二时钟信号和多个数据信号的单元; 第二连接端子，提供向监控/控制单元发送和接收监视/控制信号和与CPU相关的信号的单元; 以及电源端子，其提供供电电源的单元。客户网络接口收发器多路复用从客户端网络发送的客户端信号或解复用从光传输网络发送的信号，输出客户端信号和信号，并且可以根据光接收机线卡的前面板更换客户端网络类型。

82. 发明授权

US06900509B2 Optical receiver package 有权
标题翻译：光接收器封装
公开(公告)号：US06900509B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-31
申请号：US10665660
申请日：2003-09-19
申请人： Kendra Gallup , Brenton A. Baugh , Robert E. Wilson , James A. Matthews , James H. Williams
发明人： Kendra Gallup , Brenton A. Baugh , Robert E. Wilson , James A. Matthews , James H. Williams
IPC分类号： H01L31/02 , G02B6/36 , H01L21/00 , H01L23/02 , H01L27/14 , H01L29/84 , H01L31/0203 , H01L31/0232 , H01S5/022 , H04B10/02
CPC分类号： G02B6/4204 , G02B6/4201 , H01L2224/05568 , H01L2224/05573 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2224/05599
摘要： A sub-assembly or package for a die in the receiving section of an optical transceiver includes a semiconductor sub-mount that is electrically connected to the die and a cap that is bonded to the sub-mount to hermetically seal the die in a cavity. The die can be flip-chip bonded to the sub-mount and can include a diffractive optical element fabricated on a back side of the die. Active circuitry such as an amplifier for an output signal from a photosensor one the die can be integrated into the sub-mount. For an OSA, a post can be attached to the package along a path of an optical signal to the photosensor. The post facilitates alignment of an optical fiber. A flexible or rigid circuit can be soldered to external terminals of the sub-mount.
摘要翻译：用于光收发器的接收部分中的管芯的子组件或封装包括电连接到管芯的半导体副安装座和接合到副安装座上的帽，以将管芯密封在空腔中。芯片可以倒装芯片接合到子座，并且可以包括在模具的背面制造的衍射光学元件。诸如用于来自光电传感器的输出信号的放大器的有源电路可以将芯片集成到子安装件中。对于OSA，可以沿着光信号的路径将光柱附加到光传感器。支柱有利于光纤的对准。柔性或刚性电路可以焊接到子安装座的外部端子。

83. 发明申请

US20050095001A1 Method and system for increasing network capacity in an optical network 审中-公开
标题翻译：提高光网络网络容量的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050095001A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10695711
申请日：2003-10-29
申请人： Cechan Tian , Yasuhiko Aoki , Susumu Kinoshita
发明人： Cechan Tian , Yasuhiko Aoki , Susumu Kinoshita
IPC分类号： H04L12/42 , H04B10/02 , H04B10/20 , H04B10/213 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/02 , H04J14/04 , H04J14/06
CPC分类号： H04J14/0204 , H04J14/0205 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0213
摘要： An optical network includes an optical ring operable to communicate optical traffic and a plurality of nodes coupled to the optical ring. Each node is operable to passively add and drop one or more traffic streams to and from the optical ring. Each traffic stream comprises at least one channel. The plurality of nodes comprise a hub node operable to selectively pass or terminate a plurality of individual sub-bands of the optical traffic and a plurality of sub-band nodes each operable to terminate a respective sub-band of the optical traffic.
摘要翻译：光网络包括可操作以传送光业务的光环和耦合到光环的多个节点。每个节点可操作以将一个或多个业务流被动地添加到光环上并从光环中移除。每个业务流包括至少一个信道。多个节点包括可用于选择性地通过或终止光业务的多个单独子带的集线器节点和多个子带节点，每个子带节点可操作以终止光业务的相应子带。

84. 发明授权

US06885828B1 Optical signal receiver and method with decision threshold adjustment based on a total percentage error indicator field of the invention 有权
标题翻译：光信号接收机和基于本发明总百分比误差指示字段的判定阈值调整方法
公开(公告)号：US06885828B1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-26
申请号：US09916867
申请日：2001-07-27
申请人： Steve W. Cornelius
发明人： Steve W. Cornelius
IPC分类号： H04B10/02 , H04B10/08 , H04B10/158 , H04B10/06
CPC分类号： H04L25/063 , H04B10/07953 , H04B10/0799 , H04B10/695
摘要： An optical receiver configuration and method of controlling an optical signal receiver adjusts a decision threshold to reduce the bit error rate (BER). The receiver includes a comparator having a data input and a digital data output. An error detection & correction circuit provides an error signal representative of the number of corrected “1”s and “0”s in the data output from the comparator. Based on the error signal, a control circuit modifies the comparator decision threshold in a direction to reduce the BER of the receiver. Dynamic modification of the decision threshold may also be accomplished. A total percentage error indicator is preferably used as the basis of changing the decision threshold value. The total percentage error indicator may be used to variably adjust the decision threshold by an amount that varies according to the magnitude of the total percentage error indicator to thereby more quickly arrive at an acceptable decision threshold and prevent overshoot. A searching method may also be used to determine the usable range of the comparator before tuning the decision threshold.
摘要翻译：控制光信号接收机的光接收器配置和方法调节判决阈值以减小误码率（BER）。接收机包括具有数据输入和数字数据输出的比较器。错误检测和校正电路提供表示从比较器输出的数据中校正的“1”和“0”的数量的误差信号。基于误差信号，控制电路在降低接收机的BER的方向上修改比较器判定阈值。也可以实现决策阈值的动态修改。优选地使用总百分比误差指示符作为改变判定阈值的基础。可以使用总百分比误差指示符来可变地调整判定阈值一定量，该量根据总百分比误差指示符的大小而变化，从而更快地达到可接受的判定阈值并防止过冲。在调整判定阈值之前，还可以使用搜索方法来确定比较器的可用范围。

85. 发明申请

US20050074236A1 Optical network monitoring system 审中-公开
标题翻译：光网络监控系统
公开(公告)号：US20050074236A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10679980
申请日：2003-10-07
申请人： Reddy Urimindi , John Carberry , Michael Smith
发明人： Reddy Urimindi , John Carberry , Michael Smith
IPC分类号： H04B10/02 , H04B10/08
CPC分类号： H04B10/0793 , H04J14/0278 , H04J14/0287
摘要： A system for monitoring and managing optical networks. The system includes tapping a test signal from optical signals in the optical network, routing the test signals through a N×1 switch, to a 1×N switch, to a selected test device. A processor controls the switching and monitors the test results, and initiates corrective action as required. The corrective action includes grooming and rerouting signals in the optical network in response to a failure or risk of failure.
摘要翻译：一种用于监控和管理光网络的系统。该系统包括从光网络中的光信号中抽出测试信号，将测试信号通过Nx1交换机路由到1xN交换机，到选定的测试设备。处理器控制切换并监视测试结果，并根据需要启动纠正措施。纠正措施包括对光网络中的信号进行修复和重新路由，以应对故障或故障的风险。

86. 发明申请

US20050069329A1 System and method for optically labeled packet transmission 失效
标题翻译：用于光标签包传输的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050069329A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10673701
申请日：2003-09-29
申请人： Randy Giles , Xiang Liu , Yikai Su , Xing Wei
发明人： Randy Giles , Xiang Liu , Yikai Su , Xing Wei
IPC分类号： H04L27/36 , H04B10/02 , H04B10/04 , H04B10/06 , H04B10/142 , H04B10/152 , H04B10/155 , H04J14/08
CPC分类号： H04B10/505 , H04B10/5051
摘要： A system and method for transmitting optically labeled packets using DPSK/ASK modulation. The system comprises a transmitter including at least two modulators adapted to provide DPSK modulation of a payload portion of optically labeled packets and ASK modulation for a label portion of the optically labeled packets. A receiver is also provided which includes a balanced detector for detection of the payload portion of the optically labeled packets.
摘要翻译：一种使用DPSK / ASK调制发送光标签分组的系统和方法。该系统包括发射机，包括至少两个调制器，其适于提供光学标记的分组的有效载荷部分的DPSK调制和用于光学标记的分组的标签部分的ASK调制。还提供了一种接收机，其包括用于检测光学标记的分组的有效载荷部分的平衡检测器。

87. 发明申请

US20050069316A1 Method of determining a spectal route for a given connection in an optical telecommunication network 有权
标题翻译：确定光通信网络中给定连接的光道路由的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050069316A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10505214
申请日：2002-02-21
申请人： Martin Vigoureux , Richard Douville , Emmanuel Dotaro , Laurent Ciavaglia
发明人： Martin Vigoureux , Richard Douville , Emmanuel Dotaro , Laurent Ciavaglia
IPC分类号： H04B10/02 , H04J14/02 , H04L12/54 , H04L12/701 , H04L12/721 , H04L12/725 , H04L12/801 , H04L12/911 , H04L12/927 , H04Q11/00 , H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0245 , H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0249 , H04J14/0284 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/26 , H04L45/302 , H04L45/36 , H04L45/62 , H04L47/15 , H04L47/70 , H04L47/805 , H04L47/822 , H04Q11/0062 , H04Q2011/0073 , H04Q2011/0088
摘要： In order to determine a spectral route for a given connection in an optical telecommunications network (T) between a starting node (ON1) and a destination node (ON6) of the network, the method consists in: using a conventional routing method to determine one or more candidate spatial routes (Route 1, Route 2) connecting the starting node (ON1) to the destination node (ON6), each candidate spatial route comprising a sequence of route segments, each segment connecting two nodes of the network directly and being adapted to support a plurality of spectral routes, sending a route set-up request message from the starting node (ON1) to the destination node (ON6), collecting parameter values in the message as it passes through each node along the candidate spatial route, in particular transparency parameter values characterizing the spectral dimension (availability of wavelengths, physical parameters varying as a function of the occupation of the links), and, finally, using an optimization method to process all the parameter values collected in this way to determine a spectral route leading to the selection of a spatial route from among the candidate spatial routes if there are more than one candidate spatial routes.
摘要翻译：为了确定网络的起始节点（ON1）和目的地节点（ON6）之间的光通信网络（T）中的给定连接的频谱路由，该方法包括：使用传统的路由方法来确定一个或更多连接起始节点（ON1）到目的地节点（ON6）的候选空间路由（路由1，路由2），每个候选空间路由包括一系列路由段，每个段直接连接网络的两个节点并被适配为了支持多个频谱路由，从起始节点（ON1）向目的地节点（ON6）发送路由建立请求消息，在消息中沿着候选空间路由通过每个节点时收集消息中的参数值，以特征透明度参数值，表征谱维度（波长的可用性，作为链接占用的函数而变化的物理参数），以及最后使用优化用于处理以这种方式收集的所有参数值，以确定如果存在多于一个候选空间路线，则从候选空间路线中选择导航到空间路线的频谱路由。

88. 发明授权

US06873798B1 Method and apparatus for optimizing the dispersion and dispersion slope for a dispersion map with slope-compensating optical fibers 失效
标题翻译：用于利用斜率补偿光纤优化色散图的色散和色散斜率的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06873798B1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-29
申请号：US09706475
申请日：2000-11-03
申请人： Alexei Pilipetskii , Matthew Ma , Morten Nissov
发明人： Alexei Pilipetskii , Matthew Ma , Morten Nissov
IPC分类号： H04B10/02 , G02B6/34 , H04B10/18 , H04J14/02 , H04B10/12
CPC分类号： G02B6/29376 , H04B10/25253
摘要： An apparatus comprises an optical sublink including an operationally coupled optical fiber segments. The optical fiber segments are from a first optical fiber type, a second optical fiber type and a third optical fiber type. The first optical fiber type has a positive dispersion and a positive dispersion slope. The second optical fiber type has a negative dispersion and a negative dispersion slope. The third optical fiber type has one from the group of (1) a positive dispersion and a negative dispersion slope, and (2) a negative dispersion and a positive dispersion slope.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括包括可操作耦合的光纤段的光子链路。光纤段由第一光纤类型，第二光纤类型和第三光纤类型组成。第一光纤类型具有正色散和正色散斜率。第二光纤类型具有负色散和负色散斜率。第三种光纤类型具有（1）正色散和负色散斜率的组中的一种，以及（2）负色散和正色散斜率。

89. 发明申请

US20050058459A1 Optical equalizer for intersymbol interference mitigation 有权
标题翻译：用于符号间干扰减轻的光均衡器
公开(公告)号：US20050058459A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：US10922690
申请日：2004-08-19
申请人： Sethumadhavan Chandrasekhar , Andrew Chraplyvy , Christopher Doerr , Peter Winzer
发明人： Sethumadhavan Chandrasekhar , Andrew Chraplyvy , Christopher Doerr , Peter Winzer
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G02B6/26 , H04B10/02 , H04B10/18 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/02 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/2507 , G02B6/266 , H04J14/0221
摘要： A multi-channel optical equalizer for intersymbol interference mitigation compensates for single- or multi-wavelength channels simultaneously and requires few adjustable parameters. The optical equalizer also compensates for overshoots and signal transition degradations in semiconductor optical amplifiers. The equalizer unit uses one control signal for magnitude and one to control signal phase. The equalizer includes a controllable coupling ratio coupler for splitting the light into two portions and a controllable interferometer having two arms, one arm having an additional delay which is equal to an integer multiple of 1/Δf, where Δf is the channel spacing between adjacent wavelengths utilized in the optical system. The controllable interferometer has a controllable delay in a first or second arm for adjusting the relative phase of the light passing therethrough. A coupler combines the two signal portions from the first and second arms to form the equalized output signal. A multistage optical equalizer is implemented using a plurality of optical signal equalizers.
摘要翻译：用于符号间干扰减轻的多通道光学均衡器同时补偿单波长或多波长通道，并且需要很少的可调参数。光学均衡器还补偿半导体光放大器中的过冲和信号转换劣化。均衡器单元使用一个控制信号的幅度和一个来控制信号相位。均衡器包括可控耦合比耦合器，用于将光分成两部分，以及具有两个臂的可控干涉仪，一个臂具有等于1 / Deltaf的整数倍的附加延迟，其中Deltaf是相邻波长之间的信道间隔用于光学系统。可控干涉仪在第一或第二臂中具有可控制的延迟，用于调节通过其中的光的相对相位。耦合器组合来自第一和第二臂的两个信号部分以形成均衡的输出信号。使用多个光信号均衡器来实现多级光学均衡器。

90. 发明申请

US20050047799A1 Method and apparatus to reduce second order distortion in optical communications 审中-公开
标题翻译：降低光通信二阶失真的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050047799A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10649007
申请日：2003-08-26
申请人： Frederic Coppinger , LiPing Chen , David Piehler
发明人： Frederic Coppinger , LiPing Chen , David Piehler
IPC分类号： H04B10/02 , H04B10/00 , H04B10/155 , H04B10/18 , H04J1/12 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/02 , H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H04J1/12 , H04B10/2507 , H04B2210/258 , H04J14/02 , H04J14/0298
摘要： Method and apparatus to reduce composite second order (CSO) non-linearity and/or dispersion degradation in multi-wavelength optical communications systems. Optical communication systems using optical fibers are prone to suffer from undesirable distortion due to composite second order distortion caused by self phase modulation, cross phase modulation, and the optical Kerr effect in conjunction with polarization dependence loss. Introduction of a delay (phase shift) between the two optical signals in a dual optical signal system has been found to reduce or suppress the composite second order distortion. The delay shift is provided in either the electrical (RF) mode or in the optical mode. This delay is typically provided in a transmitter or a repeater in an optical system. The typical amount of the delay is half a wavelength of the high frequency RF modulation or for a typical system operating with RF signal up to 550 MHz, one nanosecond of delay. This amount of delay can be provided with approximately a 20 centimeter length of optical fiber in the transmitter. This delay is applied to only one of the two wavelengths, thus providing the desired phase shift.
摘要翻译：降低多波长光通信系统中复合二阶（CSO）非线性和/或色散劣化的方法和装置。使用光纤的光通信系统由于由自相位调制，交叉相位调制和光学克尔效应以及偏振相关损耗引起的复合二阶失真，容易受到不期望的失真的影响。已经发现在双光信号系统中引入两个光信号之间的延迟（相移）来减少或抑制复合二阶失真。延迟移位以电（RF）模式或光模式提供。该延迟通常在光学系统中的发射机或中继器中提供。典型的延迟量是高频RF调制的一半波长，或者对于高达550MHz的RF信号的典型系统，延迟为一纳秒。可以在发射机中提供大约20厘米长的光纤的延迟量。该延迟仅应用于两个波长中的一个，从而提供期望的相移。

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