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81. 发明授权

US09660276B2 Fuel cell including separator with outer ends placed inward of fluid passages formed in frame 有权
公开(公告)号：US09660276B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-23
申请号：US13880919
申请日：2011-09-05
申请人： Seiji Sugiura , Tetsuya Nakamura
发明人： Seiji Sugiura , Tetsuya Nakamura
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/0276 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0258
CPC分类号： H01M8/04007 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0278 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/2483 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A cell unit constituting a fuel cell is provided with a first electrolyte membrane/electrode structure, a first separator, a second electrolyte membrane/electrode structure, and a second separator. The first and second electrolyte membrane/electrode structures respectively have a frame section on the outer periphery, and the frame sections are formed with a fluid communicating hole extending in the stacking direction. The first and second separators are disposed towards the inside of the fluid communication hole and are respectively provided with two metal plates which have the same shape and which are stacked on one another.

82. 发明申请

US20170057339A1 FUEL CELL VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：燃油电池车
公开(公告)号：US20170057339A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-02
申请号：US15246031
申请日：2016-08-24
申请人： HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.
发明人： Satoshi NAKAGAWA , Manabu TANAKA , Mitsunori MATSUMOTO , Shuichiro IWATSUKI , Momoka HORIUCHI
IPC分类号： B60K13/04 , H01M8/24 , B60L11/18
CPC分类号： B60K13/04 , B60L11/1883 , B60L11/1892 , B60L11/1896 , B60L11/1898 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/2475 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32 , Y02T90/34
摘要： In a fuel cell vehicle, a stack case containing a fuel cell stack is mounted in a front box. Exhaust ducts are connected to openings formed in an upper panel of the stack case. A right exhaust duct connected to the exhaust ducts is opened to a right fender part, and a left exhaust duct connected to the exhaust ducts is opened to a left fender part.
摘要翻译：在燃料电池车辆中，将包含燃料电池堆的堆叠箱安装在前箱中。排气管连接到形成在堆叠箱的上板中的开口。连接到排气管道的右排气管道被打开到右翼子板部分，并且连接到排气管道的左排气管道被打开到左挡泥板部分。

83. 发明申请

US20170054174A1 APPARATUS FOR PREVENTING DEFORMATION OF FUEL CELL STACK 有权
标题翻译：用于防止燃料电池堆的变形的装置
公开(公告)号：US20170054174A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-23
申请号：US14827886
申请日：2015-08-17
申请人： Hyundai Motor Company
发明人： Yong Suk Heo , Jung Do Suh , Duck Whan Kim
IPC分类号： H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/249 , H01M8/2475 , H01M8/248 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： An apparatus for preventing deformation of a fuel cell stack is provided. The apparatus includes a support unit, respective ends of which are connected to first endplates of a pair of stacked fuel cell stacks. The apparatus further includes a support protrusion that protrudes from a surface of the support unit and extends through a gap between the pair of fuel cell stacks.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于防止燃料电池堆变形的装置。该装置包括支撑单元，其各自的端部连接到一对堆叠的燃料电池堆的第一端板。该装置还包括从支撑单元的表面突出并延伸穿过该对燃料电池堆之间的间隙的支撑突起。

84. 发明授权

US09577275B2 Power generator with high pressure hydrogen generator 有权
标题翻译：发电机与高压氢发生器
公开(公告)号：US09577275B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-21
申请号：US14590746
申请日：2015-01-06
申请人： Honeywell International Inc.
发明人： Steven J. Eickhoff
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , H01M8/10 , C01B3/06 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/22
CPC分类号： H01M8/0606 , C01B3/06 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/1018 , H01M8/225 , H01M8/2465 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18 , Y02E60/36 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A power generator includes a hydrogen producing fuel in a first high pressure chamber. A fuel cell having a proton exchange membrane is disposed in a second low pressure chamber. A water absorbing material provides water vapor to the hydrogen producing fuel, and a plurality of valves control hydrogen provided to the fuel cell from the first high pressure chamber, and exposure of the water absorbing material to ambient and the high pressure chamber.
摘要翻译：发电机包括在第一高压室中产生氢的燃料。具有质子交换膜的燃料电池设置在第二低压室中。吸水材料向生产氢的燃料提供水蒸气，并且多个阀控制从第一高压室提供给燃料电池的氢，并将吸水材料暴露于周围环境和高压室。

85. 发明授权

US09543608B2 Solid oxide fuel cell and manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus for same 有权
标题翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池及其制造方法和制造装置
公开(公告)号：US09543608B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-10
申请号：US14311875
申请日：2014-06-23
申请人： TOTO LTD.
发明人： Nobuo Isaka , Naoki Watanabe , Shuhei Tanaka , Takuya Hoshiko , Masaki Sato , Osamu Okamoto , Shigeru Ando , Seiki Furuya , Yutaka Momiyama , Kiyoshi Hayama
IPC分类号： H01M8/24 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/12 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02E60/521 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The present invention provides a novel manufacturing method for a solid oxide fuel cell apparatus in which members of the apparatus are joined together with an adhesive, such as a ceramic adhesive. The method implements first and second types of drying and hardening steps. The first type of step may be called a workable hardening step and gives an assembly of members in the solid oxide fuel cell apparatus structural rigidity to go through assembling of the solid oxide fuel cell apparatus. The second type of step may be called a solvent elimination and hardening step and gives the assembled members property to withstand the operation temperature of the solid fuel oxide cell apparatus. The first type of step is performed at a first temperature lower than a second temperature at which the second type of step is performed. The second type of step is performed only after the first type of step is performed at multiple times.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种固体氧化物燃料电池装置的新型制造方法，其中装置的构件用诸如陶瓷粘合剂的粘合剂接合在一起。该方法实施第一和第二类干燥和硬化步骤。第一类型的步骤可以称为可加工的硬化步骤，并且通过固体氧化物燃料电池装置的组装，提供固体氧化物燃料电池装置中的部件的结构刚度的组件。第二类型的步骤可以被称为消除溶剂和硬化步骤，并且使组装的构件的性能能够承受固体燃料氧化物电池装置的操作温度。第一类型的步骤在低于执行第二类型步骤的第二温度的第一温度下进行。第二类型的步骤仅在第一类型的步骤被多次执行之后执行。

86. 发明授权

US09543601B2 Fuel cell system using hydrogen supply manifold 有权
标题翻译：使用氢气歧管的燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US09543601B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-10
申请号：US14717058
申请日：2015-05-20
申请人： Hyundai Motor Company
发明人： Sekwon Jung , Bu Kil Kwon , Hyun Joon Lee , Yong Gyu Noh
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04126 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/2485 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A fuel cell system having a hydrogen supply manifold is provided and includes a stack that uses supplied air and fuel gas to generate electricity. A recirculation line recirculates a fuel gas, to an inlet of the stack. An ejector unit is disposed on the recirculation line, supplies fresh fuel gas, and circulates the recirculated gas. The ejector unit includes a middle pressure manifold in which a nozzle mounting portion is formed and a supply passage to transmit fuel gas to the nozzle mounting portion. A control valve is disposed on the middle pressure manifold to adjust fuel supplied to the stack. A nozzle is engaged with an end portion of the nozzle mounting portion to inject fuel gas supplied through the supply passage. Additionally, a low pressure manifold is engaged with the middle pressure manifold to suction and mix exhaust gas of the stack.
摘要翻译：提供具有氢气供应歧管的燃料电池系统，并且包括使用供应的空气和燃料气体来发电的堆。再循环管线将燃料气体再循环到堆叠的入口。喷射器单元设置在再循环管线上，供应新鲜燃料气体，并循环再循环气体。喷射器单元包括形成有喷嘴安装部的中压歧管和将燃料气体传送到喷嘴安装部的供给通路。控制阀设置在中压歧管上以调节供应到堆的燃料。喷嘴与喷嘴安装部的端部接合，以喷射通过供给通道供应的燃料气体。此外，低压歧管与中压歧管接合以抽吸和混合堆的废气。

87. 发明授权

US09537170B2 Biofuel cell and electronic device 有权
标题翻译：生物燃料电池和电子设备
公开(公告)号：US09537170B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-03
申请号：US14380021
申请日：2012-11-27
申请人： Sony Corporation
发明人： Hiroki Mita
IPC分类号： H01M8/16 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/16 , H01M8/004 , H01M8/0252 , H01M8/243 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/527
摘要： A small and high-density biofuel cell capable of easily supplying fuel; and an electronic apparatus are provided. The biofuel cell is formed using a stack in which two power generating bodies that include at least a pair of electrodes and a separator are stacked through a gas diffusion layer through which only gas is permeable, the electrodes forming an anode and a cathode and having at least one surface on which an oxidoreductase is present, the separator being arranged between the electrodes and including a proton permeable membrane. In addition, cathode-side surfaces of the respective power generating bodies of the stack are arranged in contact with the gas diffusion layer. This biofuel cell is mounted on the electronic apparatus.
摘要翻译：能够容易地供应燃料的小而高密度的生物燃料电池; 并提供电子设备。使用堆叠形成生物燃料电池，其中包括至少一对电极和隔板的两个发电体通过仅气体渗透的气体扩散层堆叠，电极形成阳极和阴极，并且具有在其上存在氧化还原酶的至少一个表面，隔膜布置在电极之间并且包括质子可渗透膜。此外，堆叠的各个发电体的阴极侧表面与气体扩散层接触地布置。该生物燃料电池安装在电子设备上。

88. 发明授权

US09537165B2 Fuel cell module 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池模块
公开(公告)号：US09537165B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-03
申请号：US14784183
申请日：2014-03-14
申请人： HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.
发明人： Tetsuya Ogawa , Yuki Yoshimine
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , F28D7/00 , F28D7/16 , H01M8/04 , C01B3/34 , B01J8/06 , F24H1/40 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , B01J8/067 , B01J2208/00194 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00221 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/00716 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/141 , F24D2200/19 , F24H1/403 , F24H2240/10 , F28D7/0066 , F28D7/1607 , F28D7/1676 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/24 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P20/124 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A fuel cell module (includes a first area where an exhaust gas combustor and a start-up combustor are provided, an annular second area around the first area and where a reformer and a heat exchanger are provided, and an annular third area around the second area and where an evaporator is provided. Second circumscribed non-uniform-flow suppression plates are provided along the minimum circumscribed circles which contact outer surfaces of heat exchange pipes of the heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：燃料电池模块（包括设置有排气燃烧器和起动燃烧器的第一区域，围绕第一区域的环形第二区域和设置有重整器和热交换器的第一区域，以及围绕第二区域的环形第三区域）区域，并且设置有蒸发器。沿着与热交换器的热交换管的外表面接触的最小外接圆设置第二外接非均匀流动抑制板。

89. 发明授权

US09537160B2 Operational method for a simplified fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：简化燃料电池系统的运行方法
公开(公告)号：US09537160B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-03
申请号：US13397458
申请日：2012-02-15
申请人： Steven G. Goebel
发明人： Steven G. Goebel
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04955 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A system and method for reducing the corrosive effects of an air/hydrogen front in a fuel cell stack. The method includes shutting down the fuel cell stack and then initiating a hydrogen sustaining process where hydrogen is periodically injected into an anode side of the fuel cell stack while the stack is shut down for a predetermined period of time. The method determines that the hydrogen sustaining process has ended, and then purges the anode side and a cathode side of the fuel cell stack with air after the hydrogen sustaining process has ended and the stack is still shut-down.
摘要翻译：一种用于降低燃料电池堆中空气/氢气前沿的腐蚀作用的系统和方法。该方法包括关闭燃料电池堆，然后启动氢气维持过程，其中在将堆叠关闭的同时将燃料电池堆的阳极侧周期性地注入氢气一段预定的时间。该方法确定氢持续处理已经结束，然后在氢维持处理结束并且堆栈仍然停止之后用空气吹扫燃料电池堆的阳极侧和阴极侧。

90. 发明授权

US09531018B2 Solid oxide fuel cell system for producing variable generated power based on power demand 有权
标题翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池系统，用于根据电力需求生产可变发电电力
公开(公告)号：US09531018B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-27
申请号：US13876346
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： Toshiharu Otsuka , Katsuhisa Tsuchiya , Tsukasa Shigezumi , Toshiharu Ooe , Kiyotaka Nakano , Takuya Matsuo
发明人： Toshiharu Otsuka , Katsuhisa Tsuchiya , Tsukasa Shigezumi , Toshiharu Ooe , Kiyotaka Nakano , Takuya Matsuo
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/12 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/04082 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04052 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/0432 , H01M8/04373 , H01M8/04604 , H01M8/04701 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/04925 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/2428 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/2475 , H01M8/2484 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B90/16 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/525
摘要： The present invention is to provide a solid oxide fuel cell capable of improving the overall energy efficiency. The present invention is directed to a solid oxide fuel cell and comprising: a fuel cell module; a fuel supply device; a combustion chamber for burning excess fuel and heating; a heat storing material, a power demand detecting sensor; a temperature detection device, and a control device for controlling so that the fuel utilization rate is high when generated power is large, and also for changing output power at a delay to the fuel supply rate; whereby the control device comprises a stored heat amount estimating circuit, and when it is estimated that a utilizable heat amount has accumulated in the heat storing material, the fuel supply rate is reduced so that the fuel utilization rate increases vs. the same generated power.
摘要翻译：本发明提供能够提高整体能量效率的固体氧化物型燃料电池。本发明涉及固体氧化物燃料电池，其包括：燃料电池模块; 燃料供应装置; 用于燃烧多余燃料和加热的燃烧室; 蓄热材料，功率需求检测传感器; 温度检测装置和控制装置，用于在发电量大时控制燃料利用率高，并且还用于将延迟的输出功率改变为燃料供给速率; 由此控制装置包括存储的热量估计电路，并且当估计可利用的热量已累积在储热材料中时，燃料供给速率降低，使得燃料利用率相对于相同的发电功率增加。

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