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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Polymeric end-capping reagent for carbon dioxide-epoxide copolymers and a method for preparing the same
    • 用于二氧化碳 - 环氧化物共聚物的聚合物封端剂及其制备方法
    • US20070117936A1
    • 2007-05-24
    • US11589939
    • 2006-10-31
    • Tao XiongXiaojiang ZhaoXianhong WangFosong WangJiadong MinQinghai ZhouLijun Qiao
    • Tao XiongXiaojiang ZhaoXianhong WangFosong WangJiadong MinQinghai ZhouLijun Qiao
    • C08F26/06
    • C08F220/14C08F222/06C08F283/06C08G64/0216
    • The invention relates to a polymeric end-capping reagent for carbon dioxide-epoxide copolymers and a method for producing the same. The polymeric end-capping reagents provided by the invention are maleic anhydride copolymers and maleic anhydride terpolymers. The polymeric end-capping reagent for carbon dioxide-propylene oxide copolymers of the invention is produced by a radical solution copolymerization method, and has a number average molecular weight of Mn=4-6×104, a distribution index of 1.5-3.0. By using the polymeric end-capping reagent provided by the invention, the disadvantages of the small molecular end-capping reagent like volatilization during melting and precipitation on the melt surface during cooling, can be effectively overcome, moreover, the initial thermal decomposition temperatures of the carbon dioxide-propylene oxide copolymers end-capped with the polymeric end-capping reagents increase by about 30° C., as compared with that of the carbon dioxide-propylene oxide copolymer end-capped with “small molecular” maleic anhydride.
    • 本发明涉及二氧化碳 - 环氧化物共聚物的聚合物封端剂及其制备方法。 本发明提供的聚合物封端剂是马来酸酐共聚物和马来酸酐三元共聚物。 本发明的二氧化碳 - 环氧丙烷共聚物的聚合物封端剂是通过自由基溶液共聚法制备的,其数均分子量为M n = 4-6×x10 4 ,分布指数为1.5-3.0。 通过使用本发明提供的聚合物封端剂,可以有效地克服小分子封端剂在冷却期间在熔融表面熔化和沉淀期间的挥发的缺点,此外, 与用“小分子”马来酸酐封端的二氧化碳 - 环氧丙烷共聚物相比,用聚合物封端剂封端的二氧化碳 - 环氧丙烷共聚物增加约30℃。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing rare earth luminescent materials
    • 制备稀土发光材料的方法
    • US07060202B2
    • 2006-06-13
    • US10153731
    • 2002-05-24
    • Chunshan ShiZeren YeYingliang LiuXiaotang LiuChunyu Zang
    • Chunshan ShiZeren YeYingliang LiuXiaotang LiuChunyu Zang
    • C09K11/63C09K11/71C09K11/73C09K11/64
    • C09K11/7797
    • The present invention relates to a process for preparing rare earth trichromatic phosphor, comprising the following steps: (1) providing precursors for at least one composition formula selected from the group consisting of CaBPO5:xEu:yTb, CaAlrB1-rPO5:xEu:yTb and Ca2B5O9Cl:xEu:yTb, wherein x=0.02–0.05 (mole ratio), y=0.001–0.01 (mole ratio) and r=0.5–0.8; (2) grinding and mixing the precursors; and (3) calcining the product obtained in step (2) at 800–1000° C. for 3–5 hours. According to the present process, only one matrix material and two rare earth reactive ions (Eu3+ and Tb3+) are required to synthesize rare earth trichromatic phosphor. That is to say, no reducing reagent is needed; and absence of reducing agent(s) reduces environmental pollution.
    • 本发明涉及一种制备稀土三基色荧光粉的方法,包括以下步骤:(1)提供至少一种选自CaBPO 5:xEu:yTb的组成式的前体, u r r> u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u::/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / 其中x = 0.02-0.05(摩尔比),y = 0.001-0.01(摩尔比)和r = 0.5-0.8;其中x = 0.02-0.05(摩尔比) (2)研磨和混合前体; 和(3)将步骤(2)中得到的产物在800-1000℃煅烧3-5小时。 根据本发明,只需要一种基质材料和两种稀土反应离子(Eu 3+ + 3+和Tb 3+)来合成稀土三色荧光体。 也就是说,不需要还原剂; 并且没有还原剂减少了环境污染。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Field effect transistor in sandwich configuration having organic semiconductors and manufacturing process thereof
    • 具有有机半导体的夹层结构的场效应晶体管及其制造方法
    • US06914258B2
    • 2005-07-05
    • US10645642
    • 2003-08-21
    • Donghang YanJun WangJian Zhang
    • Donghang YanJun WangJian Zhang
    • H01L51/05H01L29/786H01L35/24H01L51/00H01L51/10H01L51/30H01L51/40H01L23/58
    • H01L51/105H01L51/001H01L51/0052H01L51/0078H01L51/0545H01L51/057H01L51/0583
    • A field effect transistor in sandwiched configuration having organic semiconductor, comprising: a substrate (1), a gate electrode (2) formed on the surface of the substrate (1), a gate insulation layer (3) formed on the substrate (1) and the gate insulation layer (2), which is characterized in that, further comprising: an active layer (4) formed on the gate insulation layer (3) but leaving a part of the gate insulation layer (3) to be exposed, a source and drain electrodes (5) formed on a part of the gate insulation layer (3) and a part of the active layer (4), and an active layer (6) formed on the exposed part of the gate insulation layer (3), the active layer (4), the source electrode and the drain electrode (5). Taking full advantage of that the organic semiconductor can be processed under low temperature, the present invention adopts two or more kinds of materials to form the active semiconductor layer to make the active layer good contact with the source/drain electrode more effectively and reduce the threshold voltage of the device, and contact the semiconductor with the source/drain electrode and the insulation layer closely and tightly.
    • 1.一种具有有机半导体的夹层结构的场效应晶体管,包括:基板(1),形成在所述基板(1)的表面上的栅电极(2),形成在所述基板(1)上的栅极绝缘层(3) 和栅极绝缘层(2),其特征在于,还包括:形成在所述栅极绝缘层(3)上但使所述栅极绝缘层(3)的一部分露出的有源层(4), 在栅极绝缘层(3)的一部分上形成的源极和漏极(5)和有源层(4)的一部分,以及形成在栅极绝缘层(3)的暴露部分上的有源层(6) ,有源层(4),源电极和漏电极(5)。 充分利用有机半导体可以在低温下进行加工,本发明采用两种或更多种材料形成有源半导体层,使活性层更有效地与源极/漏极接触良好,降低阈值 并且将源极/漏电极和绝缘层的半导体紧密接触。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for detecting biochemical oxygen demand
    • 检测生化需氧量的方法
    • US09423373B2
    • 2016-08-23
    • US14359037
    • 2012-04-10
    • Changyu LiuShaojun Dong
    • Changyu LiuShaojun Dong
    • G01N27/26G01N33/18G01N15/00
    • G01N27/26G01N33/1806G01N33/1866G01N2015/0088
    • The present invention provides a method for detecting biochemical oxygen demand. Active sludge, surface water, domestic waste water, or industrial waste water comprising microorganism is taken as a water sample with microorganism in the method provided by the present invention. The water sample with microorganism is cultivated to obtain a microorganism film. The blank water sample and the target water sample are made to pass through the microorganism film respectively. The dissolved oxygen reduction current values of the blank water sample and the target water sample are detected. The difference value between the dissolved oxygen reduction current value of the target water sample and that of the blank water sample is obtained. On the basis of the difference value and the predetermined standard curve, the biochemical oxygen demand of the target water sample is acquired. The method provided by the present invention adopts active sludge, surface water, domestic waste water, or industrial waste water comprising microorganism as the water sample with microorganism. The environmental adaptability of the prepared microorganism film is strong, so that one or more of tap water, well water, atmospheric water, or ground water may serve as medium to maintain the physiological activity with no need of providing a buffer solution system.
    • 本发明提供一种检测生化需氧量的方法。 以本发明提供的方法将活性污泥,地表水,生活废水或包含微生物的工业废水作为具有微生物的水样。 培养含微生物的水样,得到微生物膜。 使空白水样和目标水样分别通过微生物膜。 检测空白水样和目标水样的溶解氧还原电流值。 获得目标水样品的溶解氧还原电流值与空白样品的溶解氧还原电流值之间的差值。 根据差值和预定标准曲线,获得目标水样的生化需氧量。 本发明提供的方法采用活性污泥,地表水,生活废水,微生物作为水样的微生物工业废水。 所制备的微生物膜的环境适应性强,使得自来水,井水,大气水或地下水中的一种或多种可以用作培养基以维持生理活性,而不需要提供缓冲溶液体系。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • White LED device having LED chips directly driven by alternating current
    • 白色LED器件,具有直接由交流电驱动的LED芯片
    • US09185761B2
    • 2015-11-10
    • US13883832
    • 2011-03-01
    • Hongjie ZhangMing ZhangChengyu LiKun ZhaoDongming LiLi Zhang
    • Hongjie ZhangMing ZhangChengyu LiKun ZhaoDongming LiLi Zhang
    • H01J1/62H01L33/00H05B33/08H01L33/50
    • H05B33/0845H01L27/15H01L33/502H05B33/0809H05B33/0821
    • An Alternate Current (AC) white Light-Emitting Diode (LED) device is provided, which belongs to the technical field of white LED manufacturing. The problem to be solved by the present invention is to low-costly overcome a series of deficiencies such as the stroboflash of an AC driven LED, and the heat dissipation difficulty caused by an integrated packaging of multiple LEDs. A white LED unit includes an LED chip and a light emitting material that can emit light when being excited by the LED chip. The luminous lifetime of the light emitting material is 1-100 ms. The LED chip only comprises one PN junction. The light emitted by the LED chip is mixed with the light emitted by the light emitting material to form white light. The white LED unit is driven by AC with a frequency not more than 100 Hz. The white LED device of prevent invention uses the single PN junction chip, rather than the prior integrated packaged AC multi-LED chip.
    • 提供交流(AC)白光发光二极管(LED)装置,属于白光LED制造技术领域。 本发明要解决的问题是低成本地克服了诸如AC驱动LED的闪光灯等一系列缺陷以及由多个LED的集成封装引起的散热困难。 白色LED单元包括LED芯片和当被LED芯片激发时可以发光的发光材料。 发光材料的发光寿命为1-100ms。 LED芯片仅包括一个PN结。 由LED芯片发出的光与由发光材料发射的光混合,形成白光。 白色LED单元由AC不超过100 Hz的频率驱动。 防止发明的白色LED装置使用单个PN结芯片,而不是现有的集成封装的交流多LED芯片。