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1. 发明授权

US09849025B2 Brain cooling system 有权
公开(公告)号：US09849025B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-26
申请号：US14425950
申请日：2013-09-07
申请人： Yale University , The University of North Carolina at Charlotte , ITN Energy Systems, Inc.
发明人： Hitten P Zaveri , Dennis D Spencer , Bharat Joshi , David M Binkley , Bruce Lanning , Mohan S Misra
IPC分类号： A61F7/00 , A61N1/378 , A61N1/36 , A61N1/365 , A61B5/0478 , A61B5/00 , A61F7/12
CPC分类号： A61F7/007 , A61B5/0478 , A61B5/4836 , A61F7/12 , A61F2007/126 , A61N1/36025 , A61N1/36064 , A61N1/3655 , A61N1/3787
摘要： A clinical grid electrode system for seizure control through local cooling, mapping brain function and me provision of reversible functional ablation. The system includes a modular, scalable, cooling and sensing array composed of a plurality of cooling sensing elements. The system also includes a control system to which die cooling and sensing array is coupled for providing for control and monitoring of die cooling sensing elements making up the cooling and sensing array.

2. 发明授权

US09581741B1 Infrared control coating of thin film devices 有权
标题翻译：薄膜器件的红外控制涂层
公开(公告)号：US09581741B1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-28
申请号：US14293934
申请日：2014-06-02
申请人： ITN ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.
发明人： Brian Spencer Berland , Michael Wayne Stowell, Jr. , Russell Hollingsworth
IPC分类号： G02B5/28 , C23C16/511 , C23C16/40 , C23C14/34
CPC分类号： G02B5/282 , C23C14/34 , C23C14/3485 , C23C16/407 , C23C16/511 , C23C16/515 , H01J37/32192
摘要： Systems and methods for creating an infrared-control coated thin film device with certain visible light transmittance and infrared reflectance properties are disclosed. The device may be made using various techniques including physical vapor deposition, chemical vapor deposition, thermal evaporation, pulsed laser deposition, sputter deposition, and sol-gel processes. In particular, a pulsed energy microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition process may be used. Production of the device may occur at speeds greater than 50 Angstroms/second and temperatures lower than 200° C.
摘要翻译：公开了用于产生具有特定可见光透射率和红外反射特性的红外控制涂覆薄膜器件的系统和方法。该装置可以使用各种技术制造，包括物理气相沉积，化学气相沉积，热蒸发，脉冲激光沉积，溅射沉积和溶胶 - 凝胶法。特别地，可以使用脉冲能量微波等离子体增强化学气相沉积工艺。设备的生产可能以大于50埃/秒的速度和低于200℃的温度发生。

3. 发明申请

US20130157152A1 METAL-AIR BATTERY WITH DUAL ELECTRODE ANODE 有权
标题翻译：金属电池与双电极阳极
公开(公告)号：US20130157152A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13717215
申请日：2012-12-17
申请人： ITN Energy Systems, Inc.
发明人： Bruce R. Lanning , Andrew Colclasure
IPC分类号： H01M12/08
CPC分类号： H01M12/08 , B82Y30/00 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/8605 , Y02E60/122 , Y02E60/128
摘要： This disclosure describes metal air battery devices with an anode structure having a plurality of electrodes. An anode is disclosed having a metal source as well as a current collector that together function as an active, reversible, working anode. The source is used for metal-ions that are stripped and stored in the current collector. At this point the current collector contains the metal-ions to be propagated through the rest of the device. Metal-ions may be stripped from and deposited on the current collector, while metal-ions may only be stripped from the source. Upon use of the device metal-ions may be lost to the system for a variety of reasons. To counteract the loss of metal-ions, the current collector is replenished of metal-ions from the source.
摘要翻译：本公开内容描述了具有多个电极的阳极结构的金属空气电池装置。公开了一种具有金属源的阳极以及一起用作活性的，可逆的工作阳极的集电器。该源用于剥离并存储在集电器中的金属离子。此时，集电器含有要通过器件的其余部分传播的金属离子。金属离子可能被剥离并沉积在集电器上，而金属离子只能从源剥离。使用该装置由于各种原因，金属离子可能会丢失到系统中。为了抵消金属离子的损失，集电器从源极补充金属离子。

4. 发明申请

US20090308437A1 Systems And Processes For Bifacial Collection And Tandem Junctions Using A Thin-Film Photovoltaic Device 有权
标题翻译：使用薄膜光伏器件的双面收集和串联连接的系统和过程
公开(公告)号：US20090308437A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US11858010
申请日：2007-09-19
申请人： Lawrence M. Woods , Rosine M. Ribelin
发明人： Lawrence M. Woods , Rosine M. Ribelin
IPC分类号： H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/022466 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/072 , H01L31/0749 , H01L31/1884 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A thin-film photovoltaic device includes a semi-transparent back contact layer. The semi-transparent back contact layer includes a semi-transparent contact layer and a semi-transparent contact interface layer. The thin-film photovoltaic device may be formed in a substrate or superstrate configuration. A tandem thin-film photovoltaic device includes a semi-transparent interconnect layer. The semi-transparent interconnect layer includes a semi-transparent contact layer and a semi-transparent contact interface layer.
摘要翻译：薄膜光电器件包括半透明背接触层。半透明背接触层包括半透明接触层和半透明接触界面层。薄膜光伏器件可以形成为衬底或覆盖结构。串联薄膜光伏器件包括半透明互连层。半透明互连层包括半透明接触层和半透明接触界面层。

5. 发明授权

US11289728B2 Segmented frames for redox flow batteries 有权
公开(公告)号：US11289728B2
公开(公告)日：2022-03-29
申请号：US16643790
申请日：2018-08-31
申请人： ITN ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.
发明人： Garrett Scott Kato
IPC分类号： H01M8/18 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/04276
摘要： A segmented frame plate is provided, which may be used in a frame plate assembly of a redox flow battery cell stack. A plurality of segmented frame plates may couple together around a perimeter of a cell plate. Each segmented frame plate may provide fluidic communication from/to a redox flow reservoir and/or another frame plate assembly to a cell plate of the frame plate assembly.

6. 发明申请

US20190109334A1 CELL PLATES FOR REDOX FLOW BATTERIES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190109334A1
公开(公告)日：2019-04-11
申请号：US16152894
申请日：2018-10-05
申请人： ITN ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.
发明人： Garrett Scott Kato , Brian Berland
IPC分类号： H01M8/0258 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/2455
摘要： A cell plate of a redox flow battery adapted to provide laminar flow. The cell plate may have a flow frame including a plurality of feed channels interdigitated with a plurality of exhaust channels so as to channel the electrolyte solution through the cell plate and induce proton exchange between a catholyte portion and an anolyte portion. The feed channels and exhaust channels are sized and spaced to manipulate the flowrate and pressure of the electrolyte solution channeled therethrough. In some aspects, the flowrate and pressure are controlled such that the fluid pumps may have a reduced size and speed, thereby reducing the parasitic load on the system and increasing system efficiencies.

7. 发明授权

US10044028B1 Composite cathode solid state battery 有权
公开(公告)号：US10044028B1
公开(公告)日：2018-08-07
申请号：US14608813
申请日：2015-01-29
申请人： ITN Energy Systems, Inc.
发明人： Andrew Colclasure
IPC分类号： H01M4/04 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/02
摘要： Selectively annealing one or more materials of a composite cathode occurs through selection of composite cathode material composition, particle shape and size of composite cathode material, microwave waveform, microwave duration, and environment. Electron conductor material and ion conducting material may be annealed in a staged process to substantially reduce cross contamination of resulting electron and ion conducting pathways while increasing the number or electron and ion conducting pathways in a composite cathode.

8. 发明授权

US08637996B2 Perforation patterned electrical interconnects 有权
标题翻译：穿孔图案电气互连
公开(公告)号：US08637996B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US13717364
申请日：2012-12-17
申请人： ITN Energy Systems, Inc.
发明人： Jonathan Frey
IPC分类号： H01L23/48 , H01L23/52 , H01L29/40
CPC分类号： H01L23/481 , H01L23/5226 , H01L31/02008 , H01L2924/0002 , Y02E10/50 , H01L2924/00
摘要： This disclosure describes systems and methods for increasing the usable surface area of electrical contacts within a device, such as a thin film solid state device, through the implementation of electrically conductive interconnects. Embodiments described herein include the use of a plurality of electrically conductive interconnects that penetrate through a top contact layer, through one or more multiple layers, and into a bottom contact layer. The plurality of conductive interconnects may form horizontal and vertical cross-sectional patterns. The use of lasers to form the plurality of electrically conductive interconnects from reflowed layer material further aids in the manufacturing process of a device.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了通过实施导电互连来增加诸如薄膜固态器件的器件内的电触点的可用表面积的系统和方法。本文描述的实施例包括使用穿过顶部接触层，穿过一个或多个多层并进入底部接触层的多个导电互连。多个导电互连可以形成水平和垂直的横截面图案。使用激光器从回流层材料形成多个导电互连进一步有助于器件的制造过程。

9. 发明申请

US20130171527A1 RECHARGEABLE, THIN-FILM, ALL SOLID-STATE METAL-AIR BATTERY 有权
标题翻译：可充电，薄膜，所有固态金属电池
公开(公告)号：US20130171527A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-04
申请号：US13731554
申请日：2012-12-31
申请人： ITN Energy Systems, Inc.
发明人： Bruce Roy Lanning , Michael Wayne Stowell, JR. , Brian Spencer Berland , Andrew Colclasure
IPC分类号： H01M12/08
CPC分类号： H01M12/08 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/861 , Y02E60/128 , Y02E60/50
摘要： This disclosure describes metal-air battery devices that are rechargeable, thin film, and all solid-state. The disclosure further describes methods of manufacturing rechargeable, thin film, all solid-state, metal-air batteries. The devices disclosed include a porous cathode structure with an electrolyte incorporated therein. The porous cathode structure may be designed to contain pores of at least two distinct sizes (i.e., having bimodal pore size distribution), a smaller one to increase the active surface area of the cathode and a larger to facilitate the transport of gas-phase oxygen through the cathode. The methods disclosed include using pulsed microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (p-μPECVD) to dynamically grow an electrolyte layer on the surface of the carbon within, or a desired portion of, the cathode structure.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了可再充电，薄膜和全固态的金属 - 空气电池装置。本公开进一步描述了制造可再充电的薄膜，所有固态金属空气电池的方法。所公开的装置包括其中并入有电解质的多孔阴极结构。多孔阴极结构可以被设计为包含至少两个不同尺寸的孔（即，具有双峰孔径分布），较小的孔以增加阴极的活性表面积，并且更大以便于气相氧的输送通过阴极。所公开的方法包括使用脉冲微波等离子体增强化学气相沉积（p-muPECVD）来动态地生长阴极结构内部或所需部分内的碳表面上的电解质层。

10. 发明授权

US07682494B2 Proton conducting materials and devices incorporating them 失效
标题翻译：质子导电材料和装置结合它们
公开(公告)号：US07682494B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-23
申请号：US12122418
申请日：2008-05-16
申请人： Brian S. Berland , Sabina Gade , Ronald W. Schaller , Michael Schwartz
发明人： Brian S. Berland , Sabina Gade , Ronald W. Schaller , Michael Schwartz
IPC分类号： C25B13/04 , H01B1/08 , B01D53/22
CPC分类号： B01D71/024 , B01D53/228 , B01D67/0041 , B01D67/0069 , B01D69/08 , B01D71/022 , B01D2257/108 , B01D2325/10 , B01D2325/26 , C01B3/503 , C01B2203/0475 , C01G25/00 , C01G25/006 , C04B35/48 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/449
摘要： Materials for use in proton transport characterized by several formulas are disclosed. Mixed ion and electron conductors may include metals and/or ceramic electron conductors and a proton conducting material. Hydrogen separation membranes may include porous layers and an electrolyte layer including a proton conducting material and an electron conductor. Hydrogen separation membranes may be formed by thermal spray techniques. Hydrogen separation membranes may include a catalyst layer. A method of separating hydrogen from a mixed gas stream includes passing the mixed gas through a first porous layer to an electrolyte layer, dissociating protons and electrons, diffusing the protons and electrons through the electrolyte layer, recombining them, and passing molecular hydrogen through a second porous layer.
摘要翻译：公开了以几种方式表征的用于质子转运的材料。混合的离子和电子导体可以包括金属和/或陶瓷电子导体和质子传导材料。氢分离膜可以包括多孔层和包括质子传导材料和电子导体的电解质层。氢分离膜可以通过热喷涂技术形成。氢分离膜可以包括催化剂层。从混合气流中分离氢的方法包括使混合气体通过第一多孔层到电解质层，解离质子和电子，使质子和电子扩散通过电解质层，使它们重组，并使分子氢通过第二多孔层。

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