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1. 发明申请

US20190355892A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONVERTING THERMAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190355892A1
公开(公告)日：2019-11-21
申请号：US16461668
申请日：2017-11-16
申请人： LEIBNIZ-INSTITUT FUER FESTKOERPER-UND WERKSTOFFFORSCHUNG DRESDEN E.V.
发明人： Kai SELLSCHOPP , Sebastian FAEHLER , Anja WASKE
IPC分类号： H01L37/04
摘要： Apparatus and method for converting thermal energy into electric energy, for example, in the automotive industry or geothermal energy. The apparatus and a method convert thermal energy into electric energy with an improved overall output and an increased maximum attainable output that is simple and cost-efficient to produce and use. The apparatus has one or more thermomagnetic generators, which contain at least one first and second thermomagnetic component, at least two components made of hard magnetic material, at least one coil and at least two connecting elements made of magnetic flux-conducting material; The magnetic north poles are connected to one of the two connecting elements made of magnetic flux-conducting material and the magnetic south poles thereof are connected to the other connecting element.

2. 发明授权

US11208321B2 Three-dimensional micro devices and method for their production 有权
公开(公告)号：US11208321B2
公开(公告)日：2021-12-28
申请号：US16107431
申请日：2018-08-21
申请人： LEIBNIZ-INSTITUT FUER FESTKOERPER-UND WERKSTOFFFORSCHUNG DRESDEN E.V
发明人： Daniil Karnaushenko , Dmitriy Karnaushenko , Oliver G. Schmidt
IPC分类号： B81C1/00 , B81C3/00 , B81B3/00 , B81B5/00
摘要： Three-dimensional micro devices usable as electromagnetic and magnetomechanical energy converters, as micromagnetic motors or generators, and methods for their production. The three-dimensional micro devices exhibit high efficiency even at dimensions on the microscale and below, and the method for production, as well as mass production, is simple and economical. Moreover, the three-dimensional micro devices at least include one three-dimensional device produced using roll-up technology. This three-dimensional device includes all functional and structural components for full functionality. At least one functional or structural component is an element that is at least partially freely movable at least partially within a surrounding element and is arranged such that it can be rotated at least around one of its axes.

3. 发明申请

US20150164554A1 METHOD FOR THE CONTROLLED MOVEMENT OF MOTILE CELLS IN LIQUID OR GASEOUS MEDIA 有权
标题翻译：用于液体或气体介质中的细胞控制运动的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150164554A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-18
申请号：US14408126
申请日：2013-07-05
申请人： LEIBNIZ-INSTITUT FUER FESTKOERPER UND WERKSTOFFFORSCHUNG DRESDEN E.V.
发明人： Veronika Magdanz , Samuel Sanchez , Oliver G. Schmidt
IPC分类号： A61B17/43 , A61D19/02
CPC分类号： A61B17/43 , A61B2017/00876 , A61D19/02 , C12N5/0612
摘要： The invention concerns the domains of materials science and medicine and relates to a method such as can he applied to in vivo or in vitro fertilization, for instance. The problem addressed by the present invention is that of specifying a method with which the activity and controlled mobility of motile cells is improved and the absorption of materials alien to the cell is prevented as far as possible. The problem is solved by a method in which one or more motile cells are introduced into or attached to one or a plurality of magnetic particles, and subsequently the magnetic particles with the motile cells introduced into them or attached to them are moved in a directional trimmer by the application of an external magnetic field. The problem is further solved by the use of the method for the controlled movement of motile cells in liquid or gaseous media in the body of a mammal or human being.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及材料科学和医学的领域，并且涉及例如可以应用于体内或体外受精的方法。本发明提出的问题在于，尽可能地防止移动电池的活性和受控的移动性得到改善并且防止与电池异物的材料的吸收的方法。该问题通过一种或多种运动细胞被引入或附着到一个或多个磁性颗粒的方法来解决，随后将引入到其中或附着于它们的运动细胞的磁性颗粒在定向微调器中移动通过施加外部磁场。通过使用用于哺乳动物或人体内的液体或气体介质中的运动细胞受控运动的方法进一步解决了该问题。

4. 发明申请

US20200054239A1 THREE-DIMENSIONAL TOMOGRAPH 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200054239A1
公开(公告)日：2020-02-20
申请号：US16462743
申请日：2017-11-03
申请人： LEIBNIZ-INSTITUT FUER FESTKOERPER-UND WERKSTOFFFORSCHUNG DRESDEN E.V.
发明人： Oliver G. SCHMIDT , Mariana MEDINA SANCHEZ , Sonja Maria WEIZ
IPC分类号： A61B5/053 , A61B5/00
摘要： A three-dimensional tomograph as can be used for examining and manipulating objects on the millimeter scale or smaller, for example, for examining and manipulating biological cells, molecules or ions. The three-dimensional tomograph achieves reproducible and reliable signals in millimeter dimensions or smaller dimensions without significant signal overlays. The three-dimensional tomograph is composed of at least one three-dimensional microcomponent made of a rolled-up or folded-up layer stack of at least one carrier layer and electrodes at least located thereon for the impedance measurement. The electrodes for the impedance measurement are once or repeatedly arranged essentially on the inner or outer surface of the microcomponent in a fully surrounding manner on at least one plane, and the measurement object is located in the interior of the microcomponent and/or around the microcomponent.

5. 发明申请

US20200025839A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING AT LEAST ONE THREE-DIMENSIONAL COMPONENT FOR THE UNI-, BI-, TRI- OR MULTI-DIRECTIONAL MEASUREMENT AND/OR GENERATION OF VECTOR FIELDS AND THREE-DIMENSIONAL COMPONENT FOR THE UNI-, BI-, TRI- OR MULTI-DIRECTIONAL MEASUREMENT AND/OR GENERATION OF VECTOR FIELDS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200025839A1
公开(公告)日：2020-01-23
申请号：US16341813
申请日：2017-10-04
申请人： LEIBNIZ-INSTITUT FUER FESTKOERPER-UND WERKSTOFFFORSCHUNG DRESDEN E.V.
发明人： Daniil KARNAUSHENKO , Dimitriy KARNAUSHENKO , Oliver G. SCHMIDT
IPC分类号： G01R33/00 , G01R33/07 , G01R33/09 , B81C1/00
摘要： The invention concerns the field of microelectronics and relates to a three-dimensional component which, for example as a sensor, measures the direction of a property in a vector field. The object of the present solution is to specify a three-dimensional component that is capable of measuring and/or generating vector fields in multiple directions and/or simultaneously with low space requirements. The object is attained with a three-dimensional component for the uni-, bi-, tri- or multi-directional measurement and/or generation of vector fields, in which component at least one element made of material systems in present on a three-dimensional carrier made of at least one carrier material, which element measures and/or generates at least one vector field in at least one direction in the spatial position of the element on, against and/or in the carrier.

6. 发明授权

US09117771B2 Insulation material for integrated circuits and use of said integrated circuits 有权
标题翻译：用于集成电路的绝缘材料和所述集成电路的使用
公开(公告)号：US09117771B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-25
申请号：US13202228
申请日：2010-02-03
申请人： Gotthart Seifert , Helmut Hermann , Konstyantyn Zagorodniy , Ehrenfried Zschech
发明人： Gotthart Seifert , Helmut Hermann , Konstyantyn Zagorodniy , Ehrenfried Zschech
IPC分类号： E04B1/74 , H01L21/312
CPC分类号： H01L21/02118 , H01L21/02175 , H01L21/312
摘要： The invention relates to the fields of microelectronics and materials sciences and concerns an insulation layer material for integrated circuits in microelectronics, which can be used, for example, in integrated circuits as insulation material in semiconductor components. The object of the present invention is to disclose an insulation material for integrated circuits, which has dielectric constants of k≦2 with good mechanical properties at the same time. The object is attained with an insulation material for integrated circuits, containing at least MOFs and/or COFs.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及微电子学和材料科学领域，涉及用于微电子学集成电路的绝缘层材料，其可以用作例如集成电路作为半导体部件中的绝缘材料。本发明的目的是公开具有同时具有良好机械性能的介电常数k＆nlE; 2的用于集成电路的绝缘材料。该目的是用于至少包含MOF和/或COF的用于集成电路的绝缘材料。

7. 发明申请

US20120326714A1 METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PRINTED MAGNETIC FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS FOR RESISTIVE SENSORS AND PRINTED MAGNETIC FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS 有权
标题翻译：用于制造电阻式传感器和印刷磁性功能元件的印刷磁性功能元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120326714A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13528076
申请日：2012-06-20
申请人： Daniil KARNAUSHENKO , Denys MAKAROV , Oliver G. SCHMIDT
发明人： Daniil KARNAUSHENKO , Denys MAKAROV , Oliver G. SCHMIDT
IPC分类号： C23C14/30 , G01R33/09 , C23C14/35
CPC分类号： H01F41/18 , H01F41/14 , H01F41/20
摘要： A method for producing printed magnetic functional elements for resistance sensors and printed magnetic functional elements. The invention refers to the field of electronics and relates to a method for producing resistance sensors, such as can be used, for example, in magnetic data storage for read sensors or in the automobile industry. The disclosure includes a simple and cost-effective production method and to obtain such printed magnetic functional elements with properties that can be adjusted as desire, in which a magnetic material is deposited onto a substrate as a film, is removed from the substrate and divided into several components and these components are applied on a substrate by means of printing technologies. Aspects are also directed to a printed magnetic functional element for resistance sensors of several components of a film, wherein at least 5% of the components of the functional element have a magnetoimpedance effect.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造用于电阻传感器和印刷磁性功能元件的印刷磁性功能元件的方法。本发明涉及电子领域，涉及用于制造电阻传感器的方法，例如可用于读取传感器或汽车工业的磁性数据存储。本公开内容包括简单且具有成本效益的制造方法，并且获得这样的印刷磁性功能元件，其特性可以根据需要进行调节，其中将磁性材料作为膜沉积在基板上，从基板上移除并分成通过印刷技术将几种组分和这些组分施加在基材上。方面还涉及用于膜的几个部件的电阻传感器的印刷磁性功能元件，其中功能元件的至少5％的部件具有磁阻效应。

8. 发明授权

US07608348B2 Magnetic medium for storing information 失效
标题翻译：用于存储信息的磁性介质
公开(公告)号：US07608348B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US11108942
申请日：2005-04-18
申请人： Sebastian Faehler
发明人： Sebastian Faehler
IPC分类号： G11B5/66
CPC分类号： G11B5/65 , G11B5/66
摘要： Magnetic medium for storing information, includes at least two materials A and B which are connected with one another, material A being a hard magnetic material, wherein material B is a material which exhibits metamagnetic behavior in a magnetic field, the metamagnetic behavior of the material being such that, even after passing repeatedly through an external magnetic field from 0 to 10 tesla at least at a magnetic field strength below 3 tesla, an increase in the magnetization occurs as a function of the magnetic field, the increase being superproportional and having a positive curvature.
摘要翻译：用于存储信息的磁性介质包括彼此连接的至少两种材料A和B，材料A是硬磁性材料，其中材料B是在磁场中表现出磁性特性的材料，材料的偏磁性能使得即使在至少在3特斯拉以下的磁场强度下重复经过从0到10特斯拉的外部磁场，磁化的增加作为磁场的函数发生，该增加是超比例的并且具有正曲率。

9. 发明授权

US07197987B2 Magnet assembly for the suspension and guidance of suspended vehicles and transport systems 有权
标题翻译：用于悬挂和引导悬挂车辆和运输系统的磁铁组件
公开(公告)号：US07197987B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-03
申请号：US10472619
申请日：2002-04-23
申请人： Martina Falter , Peter Bartusch , Ludwig Schultz
发明人： Martina Falter , Peter Bartusch , Ludwig Schultz
IPC分类号： B60L13/00
CPC分类号： B60L13/04 , B60L2200/26 , F16C32/0438
摘要： A magnet assembly for the suspension and guidance of suspended vehicles and transport systems creates an intrinsically stable, contactless magnetic suspension and guidance system composed of an assembly of magnetic elements and a superconductor assembly for suspended vehicles and transport systems. At least one part of the magnetic element assembly is physically connected to the superconductor assembly. In addition, the magnetic elements assembly and the superconductor assembly are magnetically intercoupled to maintain a stable distance between at least two magnetic elements by the utilization of a magnetic field that is frozen in the superconductor. The magnetic assembly can be used in particular in those vehicles and transport systems that are configured to be displaced along a magnetic rail without making contact with the latter, thus enabling a displacement devoid of friction and abrasion.
摘要翻译：用于悬挂和引导悬挂车辆和运输系统的磁体组件产生一个本质上稳定的非接触式磁悬浮和导向系统，其由磁性元件组件和用于悬挂车辆和运输系统的超导体组件组成。磁性元件组件的至少一部分物理地连接到超导体组件。此外，磁性元件组件和超导体组件通过利用在超导体中冻结的磁场而磁耦合以保持至少两个磁性元件之间的稳定的距离。磁性组件可以特别用于构造成沿着磁轨移动而不与其接触的那些车辆和运输系统，从而能够进行没有摩擦和磨损的位移。

10. 发明授权

US09883889B2 Method for the controlled movement of motile cells in liquid or gaseous media 有权
公开(公告)号：US09883889B2
公开(公告)日：2018-02-06
申请号：US14408126
申请日：2013-07-05
申请人： LEIBNIZ-INSTITUT FUER FESTKOERPER UND WERKSTOFFFORSCHUNG DRESDEN E.V.
发明人： Veronika Magdanz , Samuel Sanchez , Oliver G. Schmidt
IPC分类号： A61B17/43 , C12N5/071 , A61D19/02 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/43 , A61B2017/00876 , A61D19/02 , C12N5/0612
摘要： The invention concerns the domains of materials science and medicine and relates to a method such as can be applied to in vivo or in vitro fertilization, for instance. The problem addressed by the present invention is that of specifying a method with which the activity and controlled mobility of motile cells is improved and the absorption of materials alien to the cell is prevented as far as possible. The problem is solved by a method in which one or more motile cells are introduced into or attached to one or a plurality of magnetic particles, and subsequently the magnetic particles with the motile cells introduced into them or attached to them are moved in a directional manner by the application of an external magnetic field. The problem is further solved by the use of the method for the controlled movement of motile cells in liquid or gaseous media in the body of a mammal or human being.

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