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1. 发明授权

US08010461B2 Method of detection of radioactive material 有权
标题翻译：放射性物质检测方法
公开(公告)号：US08010461B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US11958539
申请日：2007-12-18
申请人： Jerry Bohinc, Jr.
发明人： Jerry Bohinc, Jr.
IPC分类号： G06Q99/00 , G06Q30/00 , G06Q50/00
CPC分类号： G21F5/06 , G06Q10/0832 , G06Q50/265
摘要： A method is disclosed to determine an inspection protocol for radioactive material in shipping containers using an inspection technique threshold characteristic. The method includes weighing a container prior to shipment and determining a relative position of the container weight to at least one of a number of predetermined inspection technique threshold lines in an inspection threshold characteristic. Each of the of the predetermined inspection technique threshold lines corresponds to at least one of a number of inspection techniques. The container is classified as either a heavy container or a light container relative to at least one of the inspection techniques according to the relative position of the container weight to at least one of the predetermined inspection technique threshold lines. An inspection protocol for radioactive material in the container is selected according to the classification of the container.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用检查技术阈值特性确定运输集装箱中放射性物质的检验方案的方法。该方法包括在装运之前对集装箱进行称重，并且确定容器重量与检查阈值特性中的多个预定检查技术阈值线中的至少一个的相对位置。预定检查技术阈值线中的每一个对应于多个检查技术中的至少一个。根据容器重量相对于预定检查技术阈值线中的至少一个的相对位置，相对于至少一种检查技术，将容器分类为重型容器或轻型容器。根据容器的分类选择容器中放射性物质的检验方案。

2. 发明授权

US06965314B2 Apparatus and method for asynchronously analyzing data to detect radioactive material 失效
标题翻译：用于异步分析数据以检测放射性物质的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06965314B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-15
申请号：US10801357
申请日：2004-03-16
申请人： Jerry Bohinc, Jr.
发明人： Jerry Bohinc, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01T1/20 , G08B1/08 , H04Q7/00
CPC分类号： G01V5/0083 , G01T1/167 , G01V5/0016 , G01V5/0075 , G01V5/0091
摘要： A radioactive material detection system includes a cargo container monitoring system and a control center. The cargo container monitoring system has a radiation sensor configured to detect radiation over a predetermined or commanded period of time and a transceiver configured to send the information received from the radiation sensor. The control center is in communication with the transceiver of the cargo container monitoring system. The control center is configured to receive data from at least one additional source other than the cargo container monitoring system and to asynchronously analyze the data from the at least one additional source and the information from the radiation sensor, during transit, so as to detect radioactive material in a cargo container.
摘要翻译：放射性物质检测系统包括货物集装箱监控系统和控制中心。货物集装箱监视系统具有被配置为在预定或指令的时间段内检测辐射的辐射传感器和被配置为发送从辐射传感器接收的信息的收发器。控制中心与货物集装箱监控系统的收发器进行通信。控制中心被配置为从货物集装箱监控系统以外的至少一个附加来源接收数据，并且在运输过程中异步地分析来自至少一个附加源的数据和来自辐射传感器的信息，以便检测放射性物料在货物集装箱内。

3. 发明授权

US08513618B2 Radioactive anomaly discrimination from spectral ratios 有权
标题翻译：光谱比例放射性异常鉴别
公开(公告)号：US08513618B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US13338538
申请日：2011-12-28
申请人： James Maniscalco , Glenn Sjoden , Mac Clements Chapman
发明人： James Maniscalco , Glenn Sjoden , Mac Clements Chapman
IPC分类号： G01T1/17
CPC分类号： G01T1/17 , G01V5/0091
摘要： A method for discriminating a radioactive anomaly from naturally occurring radioactive materials includes detecting a first number of gamma photons having energies in a first range of energy values within a predetermined period of time and detecting a second number of gamma photons having energies in a second range of energy values within the predetermined period of time. The method further includes determining, in a controller, a ratio of the first number of gamma photons having energies in the first range and the second number of gamma photons having energies in the second range, and determining that a radioactive anomaly is present when the ratio exceeds a threshold value.
摘要翻译：用于区分放射性异常与天然存在的放射性物质的方法包括检测在预定时间段内具有在能量值的第一范围内的能量的第一数量的γ光子，并且检测具有在第二范围内的能量的第二数量的伽马光子能量值在预定时间段内。该方法还包括在控制器中确定具有在第一范围内的能量的第一数量的伽马光子与具有在第二范围内的能量的第二数量的γ光子的比率，并且当比率超过阈值。

4. 发明授权

US07220967B1 Method and apparatus for detection of radioactive material 有权
标题翻译：放射性物质检测方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07220967B1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US10909922
申请日：2004-08-02
申请人： Dale F. Shapiro , Jerry Bohinc, Jr.
发明人： Dale F. Shapiro , Jerry Bohinc, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01T1/16 , G01T3/00 , G08B1/08
CPC分类号： G01V5/0075 , G01T1/167 , G01T3/00 , G01T7/00 , G01V5/0083
摘要： A radioactive material detection system includes a plurality of radioactive material detection apparatuses and a command center. Each apparatus is disposed in or on a cargo receptacle. Each apparatus includes a wireless transmitter, a radiation sensor, a detection controller and an identification tag. The radiation sensor is configured to detect radiation over a predetermined or commanded period of time. The command center is configured to receive the wirelessly transmitted information directly or indirectly from each of the wireless transmitters of the plurality of radioactive material detection apparatuses. The system is configured to detect fissile or nuclear material that emits radiation. The system is reconfigurable from a passive sensing system to an at least partially active sensing system in the event that the system detects a nuclear anomaly within a cargo receptacle.
摘要翻译：放射性物质检测系统包括多个放射性物质检测装置和指挥中心。每个装置设置在货物容器内或上。每个装置包括无线发射器，辐射传感器，检测控制器和识别标签。辐射传感器被配置为在预定或命令的时间周期内检测辐射。命令中心被配置为从多个放射性物质检测装置的每个无线发射机直接地或间接地接收无线发送的信息。该系统被配置为检测发射辐射的易裂变材料或核材料。在系统检测到货物容器内的核异常的情况下，该系统可从无源感测系统重新配置到至少部分主动的感测系统。

5. 发明申请

US20050205793A1 Method and apparatus for detection of radioactive material 失效
标题翻译：放射性物质检测方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050205793A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：US11052401
申请日：2005-02-07
申请人： Jerry Bohinc
发明人： Jerry Bohinc
IPC分类号： G01V5/00 , G01T20060101 , G01T1/167 , G01T1/17 , G01T1/20 , G01T7/00 , G08B1/08 , G08B13/14 , H04Q7/00
CPC分类号： G01V5/0075 , G01V5/0083 , G01V5/0091
摘要： A radioactive material detection system includes a plurality of radioactive material detection apparatuses and a master unit/master module. Each apparatus is disposed in or on a cargo receptacle and each apparatus has a wireless transmitter, a radiation sensor and a detection controller. The master unit/master module has a receiver configured to receive the wirelessly transmitted information from each of the wireless transmitters and a master controller. The system detects fissile or nuclear material that emits radiation by (i) calculating and storing at the master unit/master module an initial average measured radiation level at each radioactive material detection apparatus location throughout the entire array of radioactive material detection apparatuses and (ii) comparing the current measured radiation at each radioactive material detection apparatus location to the initial radiation level at each location in order to identify an anomaly amongst the plurality of cargo receptacles.
摘要翻译：放射性物质检测系统包括多个放射性物质检测装置和主单元/主模块。每个装置设置在货物收纳器中或其上，并且每个装置具有无线发射器，辐射传感器和检测控制器。主单元/主模块具有被配置为从每个无线发射机和主控制器接收无线发送的信息的接收机。该系统通过以下方式检测发射辐射的裂变物或核材料：（i）在主单元/主模块处计算和存储在整个放射性物质检测装置阵列处的每个放射性物质检测装置位置的初始平均测量辐射水平，以及（ii）将每个放射性物质检测装置位置处的当前测量的辐射与每个位置处的初始辐射水平进行比较，以便识别多个货物容器之间的异常。

6. 发明申请

US20120161028A1 RADIOACTIVE ANOMALY DISCRIMINATION FROM SPECTRAL RATIOS 有权
标题翻译：光谱比例的放射性异常辨别
公开(公告)号：US20120161028A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13338538
申请日：2011-12-28
申请人： Mac Clements CHAPMAN , James MANISCALCO , Glenn SJODEN
发明人： Mac Clements CHAPMAN , James MANISCALCO , Glenn SJODEN
IPC分类号： G01T1/178
CPC分类号： G01T1/17 , G01V5/0091
摘要： A method for discriminating a radioactive anomaly from naturally occurring radioactive materials includes detecting a first number of gamma photons having energies in a first range of energy values within a predetermined period of time and detecting a second number of gamma photons having energies in a second range of energy values within the predetermined period of time. The method further includes determining, in a controller, a ratio of the first number of gamma photons having energies in the first range and the second number of gamma photons having energies in the second range, and determining that a radioactive anomaly is present when the ratio exceeds a threshold value.
摘要翻译：用于区分放射性异常与天然存在的放射性物质的方法包括检测在预定时间段内具有在能量值的第一范围内的能量的第一数量的γ光子，并且检测具有在第二范围内的能量的第二数量的伽马光子能量值在预定时间段内。该方法还包括在控制器中确定具有在第一范围内的能量的第一数量的伽马光子与具有在第二范围内的能量的第二数量的γ光子的比率，并且当比率超过阈值。

7. 发明申请

US20090321649A1 Method of Detection of Radioactive Material 有权
标题翻译：放射性物质检测方法
公开(公告)号：US20090321649A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US11958539
申请日：2007-12-18
申请人： Jerry Bohinc, JR.
发明人： Jerry Bohinc, JR.
IPC分类号： G01N21/88 , G21F5/00
CPC分类号： G21F5/06 , G06Q10/0832 , G06Q50/265
摘要： A method is disclosed to determine an inspection protocol for radioactive material in shipping containers using an inspection technique threshold characteristic. The method includes weighing a container prior to shipment and determining a relative position of the container weight to at least one of a number of predetermined inspection technique threshold lines in an inspection threshold characteristic. Each of the of the predetermined inspection technique threshold lines corresponds to at least one of a number of inspection techniques. The container is classified as either a heavy container or a light container relative to at least one of the inspection techniques according to the relative position of the container weight to at least one of the predetermined inspection technique threshold lines. An inspection protocol for radioactive material in the container is selected according to the classification of the container.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用检查技术阈值特性确定运输集装箱中放射性物质的检验方案的方法。该方法包括在装运之前对集装箱进行称重，并且确定容器重量与检查阈值特性中的多个预定检查技术阈值线中的至少一个的相对位置。预定检查技术阈值线中的每一个对应于多个检查技术中的至少一个。根据容器重量相对于预定检查技术阈值线中的至少一个的相对位置，相对于至少一种检查技术，将容器分类为重型容器或轻型容器。根据容器的分类选择容器中放射性物质的检验方案。

8. 发明授权

US07545268B2 Shielding detection system for cargo receptacles 失效
标题翻译：货物接收器屏蔽检测系统
公开(公告)号：US07545268B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-09
申请号：US11279170
申请日：2006-04-10
申请人： Jerry Bohinc
发明人： Jerry Bohinc
IPC分类号： G08B1/08
CPC分类号： G01V5/0075 , G01V5/0083
摘要： A shielding detection system for cargo receptacles includes an inertia test apparatus configured to detect mass and inertia data of a cargo receptacle. The inertia test apparatus provides an indication of the presence of shielding within the cargo receptacle.
摘要翻译：用于货物接收器的屏蔽检测系统包括被配置为检测货物容器的质量和惯性数据的惯性测试装置。惯性测试装置提供在货物容器内存在屏蔽的指示。

9. 发明授权

US06891470B2 Method and apparatus for detection of radioactive material 有权
标题翻译：放射性物质检测方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06891470B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10458923
申请日：2003-06-10
申请人： Jerry Bohinc, Jr.
发明人： Jerry Bohinc, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01V5/00 , G01T20060101 , G01T1/167 , G01T1/17 , G01T1/20 , G01T7/00 , G08B1/08 , G08B13/14 , H04Q7/00
CPC分类号： G01V5/0075 , G01V5/0083 , G01V5/0091
摘要： A radioactive material detection apparatus includes a transmitter, a radiation sensor and a controller. The transmitter is capable of transmitting information in correspondence with a signal. The radiation sensor has a sensor output and is configured to detect radiation over a predetermined period of time. The controller is configured to receive the sensor output from the radiation sensor and to send the signal to the transmitter for transmission.
摘要翻译：放射性物质检测装置包括发射器，辐射传感器和控制器。发射机能够发送与信号对应的信息。辐射传感器具有传感器输出并且被配置为在预定时间段内检测辐射。控制器被配置为从辐射传感器接收传感器输出并将信号发送到发射机进行传输。

10. 发明申请

US20040113775A1 Method and apparatus for detection of radioactive material 有权
标题翻译：放射性物质检测方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20040113775A1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-17
申请号：US10458923
申请日：2003-06-10
申请人： Quintell of Ohio, LLC
发明人： Jerry Bohinc JR.
IPC分类号： G08B001/08
CPC分类号： G01V5/0075 , G01V5/0083 , G01V5/0091
摘要： A radioactive material detection apparatus includes a transmitter, a radiation sensor and a controller. The transmitter is capable of transmitting information in correspondence with a signal. The radiation sensor has a sensor output and is configured to detect radiation over a predetermined period of time. The controller is configured to receive the sensor output from the radiation sensor and to send the signal to the transmitter for transmission.
摘要翻译：放射性物质检测装置包括发射器，辐射传感器和控制器。发射机能够发送与信号对应的信息。辐射传感器具有传感器输出并且被配置为在预定时间段内检测辐射。控制器被配置为从辐射传感器接收传感器输出并将信号发送到发射机进行传输。

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