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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Fail-safe, resistive-film, immersion heater
    • 故障安全,电阻膜,浸没式加热器
    • US07081602B1
    • 2006-07-25
    • US10899903
    • 2004-07-27
    • Steven A. Black
    • Steven A. Black
    • H05B3/46H05B3/02
    • H05B3/46H05B3/82H05B2203/021
    • A heater comprising a conduit made of corundum (e.g. synthetic sapphire) and having a wall forming a closed cross-section with an interior surface, and an exterior surface. At least one of the interior and exterior surfaces may have a roughened portion comprising inclusions and corresponding protrusions formed substantially continuously therethroughout. An electrically resistive coating may extend substantially continuously over, in, and around the inclusions and protrusions of at least a part of the roughened portion to form a conformal cross-section having a thickness selected to promote bending thereof to accommodate annular expansion and contraction occurring in response to a differential in the coefficients of expansion between the electrically resistive coating and the conduit.
    • 一种加热器,包括由刚玉(例如合成蓝宝石)制成的导管,并且具有形成具有内表面的封闭横截面的壁和外表面。 内表面和外表面中的至少一个可以具有粗糙部分,其包括基本上连续地形成的夹杂物和相应的突起。 电阻涂层可以基本上连续地延伸到粗糙部分的至少一部分的夹杂物和突起之上,周围和周围,以形成具有选择用于促进其弯曲的厚度的共形横截面,以适应发生在 响应于电阻涂层和导管之间的膨胀系数的差异。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Free-diaphragm pump
    • 自由隔膜泵
    • US6106246A
    • 2000-08-22
    • US166490
    • 1998-10-05
    • Ricky B. SteckMichael R. DunnTroy OrrMatthew J. StillingsDavid Kingsbury
    • Ricky B. SteckMichael R. DunnTroy OrrMatthew J. StillingsDavid Kingsbury
    • F04B7/04F04B43/00F04B43/073F04B43/06F04B49/00
    • F04B43/0736F04B43/0063F04B7/04F04B2201/0206F04B2201/0605
    • A pump for ultra-pure fluids, such as hot, de-ionized water, processing acids, and the like, such as those used in the semiconductor processing industries, is designed to operate at greater than 10 and often 30 or 50 million cycles without failure, and to be failclean. A diaphragm pump maintains a free diaphragm, supported in a contoured chamber for driving and being driven by a piston, able to move radially, rather than absorbing misalignment or distortions. A self-energizing, self-centering, trapezoidal seal captures a constant-thickness diaphragm between a head and body forming the chamber of the pump, separating a body portion and a head portion. An oriented, calendered, multi-layered chlorofluorocarbon diaphragm may be the same material chemically as the body, head, or both. Non-reactive pilots control an operating (motive) fluid, detecting the end-of-stroke whether near the head or near the body. An integrated base controller for the operating fluid supports the apparatus, has a quick exhaust for dumping external-controller air overboard after use, and a bias disk to provide precise, digital, spool positioning within an operational range of pressure differentials. The heads may connect to the body by slip rings, so heads remain registered. Cantilevered portions of the head may absorb secondary creep and provide continued spring loading using exclusively non-reactive materials, no metals, and no elastomers, as a failclean system.
    • 用于超纯流体的泵,例如热,去离子水,加工酸等,例如在半导体加工工业中使用的那些,被设计为在大于10次,通常为30或5000万次循环的情况下操作,而没有 失败,失败。 隔膜泵保持自由的隔膜,支撑在轮廓室中,用于驱动并由能够径向移动的活塞驱动,而不是吸收不对准或扭曲。 自动自动定心的梯形密封件在形成泵的腔室的头部和主体之间捕获恒定厚度的隔膜,分离主体部分和头部部分。 取向的,压延的多层氯氟烃隔膜可以是与身体,头部或两者化学相同的材料。 非反应性驾驶员控制操作(动力)流体,无论是靠近头部还是靠近身体,都可以检测行程终点。 用于工作流体的集成基座控制器支持该装置,具有用于在使用后倾倒外部控制器空气的快速排气,以及偏置盘,以在压力差的操作范围内提供精确的数字式阀芯定位。 头部可以通过滑环连接到身体,因此头部保持注册。 头部的悬臂部分可以吸收二次蠕变,并且使用专门的非反应性材料,没有金属,没有弹性体作为故障清洁系统来提供持续的弹簧加载。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • High purity, non-contaminating, burst disk
    • 高纯度,无污染,爆破盘
    • US5979477A
    • 1999-11-09
    • US18415
    • 1998-02-04
    • Matthew J. Stillings
    • Matthew J. Stillings
    • F16K17/16F16K17/14
    • F16K17/16Y10S137/91Y10T137/0318Y10T137/1714Y10T137/1752
    • A burst disk assembly relies on a brittle material as the burst disk. Conventional manufacturing tolerances are suitable with the mounting assembly. Flatness and collinearly are achieved by an alignment adapter interfacing between an anvil and the burst disk, on the low-pressure side thereof. A seal, typically thinner than the alignment adapter, is held against the high-pressure side face of the burst disk by a pilot or loader face. All materials are ultra-pure, high-temperature tolerant, and non-reactive. Thin films over metal are not used. Reliable, repeatable, predicable burst pressures have been achieved without resort to highly specialized manufacturing processes. Ceramics and crystalline materials may serve as a burst disk, and quartz has been shown effective. Various grades of fluorocarbon materials have been found to provide suitable coatings, fixtures, and seals. Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene forms a suitable seal. Slightly expanded PTFE such as that sold under the brand-name "Gylon.TM." has provided suitable alignment adapters.
    • 爆破盘组件依赖于脆性材料作为爆破盘。 传统的制造公差适用于安装组件。 平直度和线性地通过对准适配器在砧和爆破盘之间在其低压侧接合来实现。 通常比对准适配器更薄的密封件通过飞行员或装载机面抵靠在突发盘的高压侧面上。 所有材料均为超纯,耐高温,无反应性。 不使用金属薄膜。 可靠,可重复,可预测的爆破压力已经实现,而不诉诸高度专业化的制造工艺。 陶瓷和结晶材料可以用作爆破盘,并且石英已被证明是有效的。 已经发现各种等级的碳氟化合物材料提供合适的涂层,固定装置和密封件。 膨胀聚四氟乙烯形成合适的密封。 稍微膨胀的PTFE,例如以“Gylon TM”品牌销售的PTFE已经提供了适合的对准适配器。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Molded disposable pneumatic pump
    • 成型一次性气动泵
    • US07134849B1
    • 2006-11-14
    • US10421131
    • 2003-04-22
    • Ricky B. SteckMichael Dunn
    • Ricky B. SteckMichael Dunn
    • F04B9/12
    • F04B43/0736
    • A mechanical pump having a unitary construction such that the fluid being pumped is prevented from leaking without requiring the use of discrete seal elements. The absence of discrete seal elements and integral coupling of various components of the pump substantially reduces the likelihood of failure of potential leak points. This allows the pump to operate continuously for a longer period and with greater reliability than previously utilized pumps. The pump can be utilized in a greater number of applications without requiring special design consideration for the fluid being pumped. The absence of discrete seal elements also reduces the cost and complexity of manufacturing the pump.
    • 具有整体结构的机械泵,使得防止被泵送的流体泄漏而不需要使用离散的密封元件。 没有离散的密封元件和泵的各种部件的整体耦合大大降低了潜在泄漏点故障的可能性。 这允许泵连续运行更长时间并且具有比以前使用的泵更大的可靠性。 泵可以用于更多的应用中,而不需要对被泵送的流体进行特殊的设计考虑。 没有离散的密封元件也降低了制造泵的成本和复杂性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Oscillator for pneumatic pump having single valve
    • 具有单阀的气动泵振荡器
    • US07021909B1
    • 2006-04-04
    • US10621062
    • 2003-07-16
    • Ricky B. Steck
    • Ricky B. Steck
    • F04B17/00F04B35/00
    • F04B9/12Y10T137/2544Y10T137/2557
    • A pneumatic oscillator for providing pumping force to a pump. The oscillator has a single valve for controlling both the rate of oscillation of the oscillator and the flow of air. The valve includes a shuttle member and a detent mechanism. The detent mechanism controls the air flow in the oscillator and to the pump to which the oscillator is attached and the detent mechanism for regulating oscillation of the shuttle member. The configuration of the shuttle member and the detent mechanism eliminates the need for an additional valve to regulate oscillation of the oscillator. A cycle controller corresponding with the detent mechanism is adapted to change the rate of oscillation of shuttle member such that the need for additional valves or controllers for regulating the rate of oscillation is obviated.
    • 一种用于向泵提供泵送力的气动振荡器。 振荡器具有单个阀,用于控制振荡器的振荡速率和空气流。 阀包括梭子件和止动机构。 制动机构控制振荡器中的空气流和连接振荡器的泵以及用于调节梭子件振动的制动机构。 梭子件和止动机构的结构消除了对调节振荡器振荡的附加阀的需要。 对应于制动机构的循环控制器适于改变往复运动件的振动速率,从而消除了用于调节振荡速率的附加阀或控制器的需要。