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1. 发明授权

US09045699B2 Hydrocarbonaceous material upgrading method 有权
标题翻译：烃类物质升级方法
公开(公告)号：US09045699B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US13154277
申请日：2011-06-06
申请人： Charles G. Mones , Frank D. Guffey , Phyllis J. Brecher
发明人： Lee E. Brecher , Charles G. Mones , Frank D. Guffey
IPC分类号： C10G9/00 , C10G51/02
CPC分类号： C10G9/007 , C10G51/023 , C10G2300/1025 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/308
摘要： A hydrocarbonaceous material upgrading method may involve a novel combination of heating, vaporizing and chemically reacting hydrocarbonaceous feedstock that is substantially unpumpable at pipeline conditions, and condensation of vapors yielded thereby, in order to upgrade that feedstock to a hydrocarbonaceous material condensate that meets crude oil pipeline specification.
摘要翻译：烃类材料升级方法可能涉及加热，汽化和化学反应烃原料的新型组合，其在管道条件下基本上是无法获得的，并且由此产生的蒸气冷凝，以便将该原料升级成满足原油管道的烃类材料冷凝物规范。

2. 发明授权

US08367425B1 Method for determining asphaltene stability of a hydrocarbon-containing material 有权
标题翻译：测定含烃材料的沥青质稳定性的方法
公开(公告)号：US08367425B1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US13490316
申请日：2012-06-06
申请人： John F. Schabron , Joseph F. Rovani, Jr.
发明人： John F. Schabron , Joseph F. Rovani, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01N1/22
CPC分类号： C10G7/12 , G01N30/02 , G01N33/28 , Y10T436/116664 , Y10T436/12 , Y10T436/21 , Y10T436/212 , Y10T436/214 , Y10T436/255 , Y10T436/25625 , Y10T436/2575 , Y10T436/25875
摘要： A method for determining asphaltene stability in a hydrocarbon-containing material having solvated asphaltenes therein is disclosed. In at least one embodiment, it involves the steps of: (a) precipitating an amount of the asphaltenes from a liquid sample of the hydrocarbon-containing material with an alkane mobile phase solvent in a column; (b) dissolving a first amount and a second amount of the precipitated asphaltenes by changing the alkane mobile phase solvent to a final mobile phase solvent having a solubility parameter that is higher than the alkane mobile phase solvent; (c) monitoring the concentration of eluted fractions from the column; (d) creating a solubility profile of the dissolved asphaltenes in the hydrocarbon-containing material; and (e) determining one or more asphaltene stability parameters of the hydrocarbon-containing material.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在其中具有溶剂化沥青质的含烃材料中测定沥青质稳定性的方法。在至少一个实施方案中，其包括以下步骤：（a）在柱中用烷烃流动相溶剂从含烃材料的液体样品中沉淀出一定量的沥青质; （b）通过将烷烃流动相溶剂改变为具有高于烷烃流动相溶剂的溶解度参数的最终流动相溶剂来溶解第一量和第二量的沉淀沥青质; （c）监测来自柱的洗脱级分的浓度; （d）在含烃材料中产生溶解的沥青质的溶解度曲线; 和（e）确定含烃材料的一种或多种沥青质稳定性参数。

3. 发明授权

US08105489B2 Treatment and prevention systems for acid mine drainage and halogenated contaminants 有权
标题翻译：酸性矿井排水和卤化污染物的处理和预防系统
公开(公告)号：US08105489B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12666625
申请日：2008-06-26
申请人： Song Jin , Paul H. Fallgren , Jeffrey M. Morris
发明人： Song Jin , Paul H. Fallgren , Jeffrey M. Morris
IPC分类号： C02F3/00
CPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B09B1/00 , B09C1/00 , C02F1/66 , C02F3/341 , C02F2103/10 , C02F2305/06 , Y02E50/343
摘要： Embodiments include treatments for acid mine drainage generation sources (10 perhaps by injection of at least one substrate (11) and biologically constructing a protective biofilm (13) on acid mine drainage generation source materials (14). Further embodiments include treatments for degradation of contaminated water environments (17) with substrates such as returned milk and the like.
摘要翻译：实施方案包括用于酸性矿井排水产生源（10或许通过注射至少一种底物（11））和在酸性矿井排泄产生源材料（14）上生物地构建保护性生物膜（13）的处理。其它实施方案包括用于污染降解的处理水环境（17），底物如回流牛奶等。

4. 发明授权

US07858243B2 Influential fuel cell systems including effective cathodes and use with remediation efforts 有权
标题翻译：有影响力的燃料电池系统，包括有效阴极和补救措施
公开(公告)号：US07858243B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-28
申请号：US12054185
申请日：2008-03-24
申请人： Song Jin , Jeffrey M. Morris , Paul Fallgren
发明人： Song Jin , Jeffrey M. Morris , Paul Fallgren
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M4/9016 , H01M8/16 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/527
摘要： Embodiments may include efficient fuel cell systems including an anode, a cathode, a lead-containing cathode catalyst, at least one proton exchange connector, and perhaps even an external circuit between the anode and the cathode. Other embodiments may include enhanced degradation of contaminants in environmental media such as perhaps petroleum hydrocarbon in groundwater with microbial fuel cells and the like.
摘要翻译：实施例可以包括有效的燃料电池系统，包括阳极，阴极，含铅阴极催化剂，至少一个质子交换连接器，以及甚至阳极和阴极之间的外部电路。其他实施方案可以包括增强环境介质中污染物的降解，例如可能含有微生物燃料电池的地下水中的石油烃等。

5. 发明申请

US20100064698A1 Temperature Control Transport System 有权
标题翻译：温控系统
公开(公告)号：US20100064698A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12561059
申请日：2009-09-16
申请人： John F. Schabron , Susan S. Sorini-Wong , Greg Wong
发明人： John F. Schabron , Susan S. Sorini-Wong , Greg Wong
IPC分类号： F25D31/00
CPC分类号： F25D3/08 , F25D2303/0843 , F25D2303/0844 , F25D2331/804
摘要： Embodiments of the inventive technology may involve the use of layered, insulated PCM assemblage that itself comprises: modular insulating foam material 8 that, upon establishment as part of the assemblage, defines inner foam material sides 9 and outer foam material sides 10; thin reflective material 11 established against (whether directly in contact with or not) at least either the inner foam material sides or the outer foam materials sides, and modular, enclosed PCM sections 12 established between the modular insulating foam material and the interior center.
摘要翻译：本发明技术的实施例可以包括使用分层的绝缘PCM组合，其本身包括：模块化绝缘泡沫材料8，其在建立作为组合的一部分时限定内泡沫材料侧面9和外部泡沫材料侧面10; 至少内部泡沫材料侧面或外部泡沫材料侧面，以及建立在模块化绝缘泡沫材料和内部中心之间的模块化封闭的PCM部分12，其抵抗（不管是否直接接触）都是薄的反射材料11。

6. 发明授权

US07625428B2 Bioagent air filtration systems 有权
标题翻译：生物空气过滤系统
公开(公告)号：US07625428B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-01
申请号：US10544068
申请日：2004-01-28
申请人： Song Jin , Alan E. Bland , Terry H. Brown
发明人： Song Jin , Alan E. Bland , Terry H. Brown
IPC分类号： B03C3/00 , B01D53/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B01D2257/91
摘要： Generally, systems for air and water purification using unpowered charged sorbent mediums (3) which may include layered double hydroxide (LDH) (1) compositions, lignin (2), and methods of sorbing inorganic or organic material(s) onto such mediums, including anionic contaminants (10), cationic contaminants (11), non-ionic organic contaminants (20), and even biological agents (7) such as bacteria or viruses present in liquids or gases.
摘要翻译：通常，使用无电荷的带电吸附剂介质（3）的空气和水净化系统可以包括层状双氢氧化物（LDH）（1）组合物，木质素（2）以及将无机或有机材料吸附到这种介质上的方法，包括阴离子污染物（10），阳离子污染物（11），非离子有机污染物（20），甚至生物制剂（7）如液体或气体中存在的细菌或病毒。

7. 发明申请

US20070017866A1 Methods of enhancing biodegradation of groundwater contaminants 有权
标题翻译：增强地下水污染物生物降解的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070017866A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：US11489921
申请日：2006-07-19
申请人： Song Jin , Paul Fallgren
发明人： Song Jin , Paul Fallgren
IPC分类号： C02F3/00
CPC分类号： B09C1/002 , C02F2103/06
摘要： Systems and methods for co-enhancing contaminant degradation such as LNAPL and DNAPL degradation. Embodiments of the inventive technology may relate to assuring adequate amounts (e.g., concentrations) of certain substances (e.g., nitrogen, electron acceptor, bacteria, microbial substrate) so that degradation of LNAPL and DNAPL is enhanced as intended. Any of the inventive methods may involve the amendment of groundwater with one or more particular substance (uric acid, electron acceptors, microbial substrate, as but a few examples) in order to enhance DNAPL, and perhaps also, LNAPL degradation.
摘要翻译：共同提高污染物降解的系统和方法，如LNAPL和DNAPL降解。本发明技术的实施方案可以涉及确保某些物质（例如氮，电子受体，细菌，微生物底物）的足够量（例如浓度），以使LNAPL和DNAPL的降解如预期那样得到增强。任何本发明的方法可以涉及用一种或多种特定物质（尿酸，电子受体，微生物底物，仅作为几个实例）修饰地下水，以增强DNAPL，也可能涉及LNAPL降解。

8. 发明授权

US06972085B1 Continuous coking refinery methods and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：连续炼焦方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US06972085B1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-06
申请号：US10130921
申请日：2000-11-21
申请人： Lee E. Brecher , Lyle A. Johnson, Jr. , Vijay K. Sethi
发明人： Lee E. Brecher , Lyle A. Johnson, Jr. , Vijay K. Sethi
IPC分类号： C10B1/08 , C10B7/10 , C10B53/06 , C10B55/00 , C10G9/00 , C10G9/02 , C10G9/04 , C10G9/20
CPC分类号： C10B55/00 , C10B7/10 , C10B53/06 , C10G9/005
摘要： A system for refining hydrocarbon containing materials in a continuous coking mode may provide a pyrolyzer (1) which may be inclined to effect a liquid seal between a liquid conduction environment (6) and a gaseous conduction environment (7). A heat source (9) may heat the material past the coking point and the system may include a screw or auger (10) which can continuously remove the coke while simultaneously outputting refined products.
摘要翻译：用于在连续焦化模式中精炼含烃材料的系统可以提供热解器（1），其可以倾斜以在液体传导环境（6）和气体传导环境（7）之间实现液体密封。热源（9）可以将材料加热通过焦化点，并且系统可以包括螺杆或螺旋钻（10），其可以连续地移除焦炭，同时输出精制产品。

9. 发明授权

US5724255A Portable emergency action system for chemical releases 失效
标题翻译：便携式化学品应急行动系统
公开(公告)号：US5724255A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US703863
申请日：1996-08-27
申请人： Verne E. Smith , David C. Sheesley , Samuel B. King , Thayne K. Routh , John S. Nordin
发明人： Verne E. Smith , David C. Sheesley , Samuel B. King , Thayne K. Routh , John S. Nordin
IPC分类号： G06F15/02 , G06F19/00 , G08B17/30
CPC分类号： G06F15/025 , Y10S706/92 , Y10S706/928 , Y10S706/93
摘要： The present invention provides a calculated protective action zone, such as a safety zone which can be used for evacuation purposes, using simplified input methods and systems and simplified internal calculation methods to model the chemical data. Yet, it uniquely retains a significantly high degree of accuracy corresponding to more expensive, complicated, time consuming state of the art models for the chemical releases as described above. It may be used for dense gas dispersion and other releases. To accomplish this, the methods and systems of the present invention may use a post-processed modeled data base and selected multi-variable equations combined with qualitative and quantitative input and may include default values for various factors. The system may include a small, hand-held electronic calculating element such as a palmtop computer, with extended battery life for portability, although it is equally applicable for high end processors on stationary computers.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种计算的保护作用区域，例如可以用于疏散目的的安全区域，使用简化的输入方法和系统以及简化的内部计算方法来建模化学数据。然而，它独特地保持了相当于如上所述的用于化学释放的现有技术模型的更昂贵，复杂，耗时的状态的显着高的准确度。它可用于密集气体分散和其他释放。为了实现这一点，本发明的方法和系统可以使用后处理建模的数据库和选定的多变量方程组合定性和定量输入，并且可以包括各种因素的默认值。该系统可以包括小型手持电子计算元件，例如掌上电脑，具有延长的电池寿命以便携带，尽管它同样适用于固定计算机上的高端处理器。

10. 发明授权

US09598653B2 Efficient volatile metal removal from low rank coal in gasification, combustion, and processing systems and methods 有权
公开(公告)号：US09598653B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-21
申请号：US14934459
申请日：2015-11-06
申请人： The University of Wyoming Research Corporation
发明人： Alan E. Bland , Kumar Muthusami Sellakumar , Jesse D. Newcomer
IPC分类号： C10J3/00 , C10J3/84 , C10L5/36 , C10L9/08 , C10J3/02
CPC分类号： C10J3/84 , C10J3/02 , C10J2300/0903 , C10J2300/0909 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/1643 , C10J2300/1656 , C10J2300/1815 , C10L5/366 , C10L9/08 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y10T29/49229
摘要： Efficient coal pre-processing systems (69) integrated with gasification, oxy-combustion, and power plant systems include a drying chamber (28), a volatile metal removal chamber (30), recirculated gases, including recycled carbon dioxide (21), nitrogen (6), and gaseous exhaust (60) for increasing the efficiencies and lowering emissions in various coal processing systems.

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