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    • 8. 发明申请
    • PNEUMATIC VIBRATION DAMPING APPARATUS
    • 气动振动阻尼装置
    • US20130200248A1
    • 2013-08-08
    • US13559088
    • 2012-07-26
    • Benjamin David POLZERGordon Fox WestPeter White Walker
    • Benjamin David POLZERGordon Fox WestPeter White Walker
    • F16F15/02F16F9/50F16F9/02
    • F16F15/02F16F9/02F16F9/50G01R33/022
    • A pneumatic vibration isolating suspension is disclosed for supporting a payload on a moving carrier while suppressing the transmission of vibrations in the 1 to 50 Hz band between the carrier and the payload. The disclosed invention can be deployed in the air in a towed carrier or sonde, and operated from aircraft power, making it a suitable platform for airborne geophysical instrumentation. It also has particular application to airborne electromagnetic surveying operating in the same frequency band because the sensor vibrations that result in noise created by the modulation of the sensor coupling with the earth's magnetic field are suppressed. Furthermore, the invention can be constructed from resistive composite materials and non-magnetic metals, so it can be operated without producing significant modification to the ambient electromagnetic field being measured.
    • 公开了一种气动隔振悬架,用于在载体和载荷之间的1至50Hz频带中抑制振动的传播,以支持移动载体上的载荷。 所公开的发明可以在拖曳的载体或探空器中的空气中部署,并且从飞机动力操作,使其成为用于空中地球物理仪器的合适的平台。 它也具有特定的应用,在相同的频带中进行机载电磁测量,因为传感器振动导致由与地球磁场的传感器耦合的调制而产生的噪声被抑制。 此外,本发明可以由电阻复合材料和非磁性金属构成,因此可以在不对所测量的环境电磁场产生显着改变的情况下进行操作。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Stabilization system for sensors on moving platforms
    • 移动平台上传感器的稳定系统
    • US08456159B2
    • 2013-06-04
    • US12688565
    • 2010-01-15
    • Benjamin David PolzerGordon Fox WestPeter Whyte WalkerPeter Anthony HurleyRobert Leslie Scott Hogg
    • Benjamin David PolzerGordon Fox WestPeter Whyte WalkerPeter Anthony HurleyRobert Leslie Scott Hogg
    • G01R33/02
    • G01R33/022G01V3/165
    • A stabilized field sensor apparatus collects field data, in particular magnetic field data, with reduced motion noise. The apparatus includes a tear drop shaped housing, a tow frame in the housing, a plurality of vibration isolating dampers spaced around the frame, a base assembly mounted to the dampers, a support pedestal having a bottom end fixed to the base assembly and an upper free end, a single spherical air bearing connected to the upper free end of the pedestal, an instrument platform with a lower hollow funnel having an upper inside apex supported on the air bearing for a one point support, principal and secondary gyro stabilizers for maintaining pivotal and rotational stability, and at least one field sensor mounted to the instrument platform for collecting the field data while being stabilized against motion noise including vibration, pivoting and rotation from the base assembly, from the tow frame and from the housing. Stabilization of the instrument platform is enhanced by preserving accurate balance through a dynamic balancing system whereby small masses are moved under computer control to maintain the center of mass of the instrument platform at the center of rotation of the spherical air bearing. The dynamic stabilization process is made more precise by actively vibrating the instrument platform by a set of linear vibrators.
    • 稳定的场传感器装置以减少的运动噪声收集场数据,特别是磁场数据。 该装置包括泪滴形壳体,壳体中的丝束框架,围绕框架间隔开的多个隔振阻尼器,安装到阻尼器的基座组件,具有固定到基座组件的底端的支撑基座和上部 连接到基座的上自由端的单个球形空气轴承,具有下空心漏斗的仪器平台,其具有支撑在空气轴承上的上内顶点用于一点支撑,用于保持枢转的主和辅助陀螺稳定器 和旋转稳定性,以及安装到仪器平台上的至少一个现场传感器,用于收集现场数据,同时抵抗包括来自基座组件的振动,枢转和旋转的运动噪声,从牵引框架和壳体。 通过动态平衡系统保持精确的平衡,增强了仪器平台的稳定性,从而在计算机控制下移动小质量块,将仪器平台的质心保持在球形空气轴承的旋转中心。 通过一组线性振动器主动振动仪器平台,使动态稳定过程更加精确。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Process of recovery of base metals from oxide ores
    • 从氧化矿中回收贱金属的工艺
    • US08173086B2
    • 2012-05-08
    • US12835455
    • 2010-07-13
    • Antonio Clareti PereiraTiago Valentim Berni
    • Antonio Clareti PereiraTiago Valentim Berni
    • C01G1/00
    • C22B23/0423C22B1/08C22B3/10C22B15/0019C22B15/0082C22B23/005C22B23/0407Y02P10/216Y02P10/234Y02P10/236
    • A method for recovering base metal values from oxide ore is provided, where the ore includes a first group metal selected from iron, magnesium and aluminum and a second group metal selected from nickel, cobalt and copper. The method includes reducing ore particle size to suit the latter unit operations, favoring contact of the metal elements, contacting the ore with ferric or ferrous chloride, hydrated or anhydrous, to produce a mix of ore and iron(II or III) chloride, subjecting the mixture of the ore and ferric or ferrous chloride to enough energy to decompose the chlorides into hydrochloric acid and a iron oxide, contacting the readily-formed hydrochloric acid with the base metal oxides from the second group, forming their respective chlorides, selectively dissolve the produced base metal chlorides, leaving the metals as oxides and in the solid state, and recovering the dissolved base metal values from aqueous solution.
    • 提供了一种从氧化矿中回收贱金属的方法,其中矿石包括选自铁,镁和铝的第一组金属和选自镍,钴和铜的第二组金属。 该方法包括减少矿石颗粒尺寸以适应后者的单元操作,有利于金属元素的接触,使矿石与水合或无水的铁或氯化亚铁接触,以产生矿石和铁(II或III)的混合物, 矿石和铁或氯化亚铁的混合物具有足够的能量将氯化物分解成盐酸和氧化铁,使容易形成的盐酸与第二组的贱金属氧化物接触,形成它们各自的氯化物,选择性地溶解 生成贱金属氯化物,将金属作为氧化物并保持固态,并从水溶液中回收溶解的贱金属。