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1. 发明授权

US07305538B2 Transparent local and distributed memory management system 有权
标题翻译：透明的本地和分布式内存管理系统
公开(公告)号：US07305538B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-04
申请号：US10410768
申请日：2003-04-10
申请人： Blaine Garst , Ali Ozer , Bertrand Serlet , Trey Matteson
发明人： Blaine Garst , Ali Ozer , Bertrand Serlet , Trey Matteson
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0261 , Y10S707/99953 , Y10S707/99957
摘要： The present invention discloses a system for transparent local and distributed memory management. The invention overcomes the prior art's requirement of keeping track of whether a memory space allocated to a new object or a new program or data structure can be reclaimed. According to the present invention an autorelease pool is created at the beginning of a new duty cycle. The autorelease pool retains the newly allocated memory space during the duty cycle. The autorelease pool is automatically disposed of at the end of the duty cycle. As a result of disposing the autorelease pool, the newly allocated memory space is reclaimed (i.e., deallocated). The present invention is useful in distributed networks where different programming conventions on remote and local machines made the prior art's memory management task particularly difficult. The present invention is also useful in an object-oriented programming environment.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种用于透明的本地和分布式存储器管理的系统。本发明克服了现有技术跟踪分配给新对象或新程序或数据结构的存储空间是否可以回收的要求。根据本发明，在新的占空比开始时创建自动释放池。自动释放池在占空比期间保留新分配的内存空间。自动释放池在占空比结束时自动处理。作为配置自动释放池的结果，新分配的存储器空间被回收（即被解除分配）。本发明在分布式网络中是有用的，其中远程和本地机器上的不同编程约定使现有技术的存储器管理任务变得特别困难。本发明在面向对象编程环境中也是有用的。

2. 发明授权

US10055419B2 User interface for accessing documents from a computing device 有权
公开(公告)号：US10055419B2
公开(公告)日：2018-08-21
申请号：US13366071
申请日：2012-02-03
申请人： Pavel Cisler , David A. Lyons , Loic E. Vandereyken , Lindsey E. Schramm , Yan Arrouye , Ali Ozer , Laurent Baumann , Nathan Codding , Patrick Coffman , Todd Schomer
发明人： Pavel Cisler , David A. Lyons , Loic E. Vandereyken , Lindsey E. Schramm , Yan Arrouye , Ali Ozer , Laurent Baumann , Nathan Codding , Patrick Coffman , Todd Schomer
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F16/168
摘要： An application-centric model is employed for the storage, searching and retrieval of documents. By entering a command directed to a particular application program, such as clicking on an icon for that program, a user interface panel displays documents stored on the computing device that are associated with that application. From the panel, the user can perform various actions with respect to the displayed documents.

3. 发明授权

US08810480B2 Methods and apparatuses for controlling display devices 有权
标题翻译：用于控制显示装置的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08810480B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US11499047
申请日：2006-08-04
申请人： Guy Fullerton , Ralph T. Brunner , Ali Ozer
发明人： Guy Fullerton , Ralph T. Brunner , Ali Ozer
IPC分类号： G09G5/12
CPC分类号： G09G5/001 , G06F3/04845 , G06F3/1423 , G06T1/60 , G09G5/14 , G09G5/36 , G09G2360/127
摘要： Methods and apparatuses for per display scale factors within a multiple display system are described.In one aspect of the invention, a machine implemented method includes setting a scale factor for each window buffer equal to an extreme scale factor among a plurality of displays. The method further includes transferring data from each window buffer into a corresponding frame buffer for one of the plurality of displays by setting a scale factor of each frame buffer equal to the scale factor of the corresponding display.In one example according to this aspect, the method further includes displaying on a high resolution display and a low resolution display an image, stored in the corresponding frame buffers, with substantially the same physical size even though the displays have different scale factors and pixel densities. Also, the extreme scale factor is one of the largest scale factor or the smallest scale factor.
摘要翻译：描述了多显示系统中每显示比例因子的方法和装置。在本发明的一个方面，机器实现的方法包括在多个显示器之间设置等于极限比例因子的每个窗口缓冲器的比例因子。该方法还包括通过将每个帧缓冲器的比例因子设置为等于相应显示器的比例因子，将数据从每个窗口缓冲器传送到用于多个显示器之一的相应帧缓冲器。在根据该方面的一个示例中，该方法还包括以高分辨率显示和低分辨率显示存储在相应帧缓冲器中的具有基本相同物理尺寸的图像，即使显示器具有不同的比例因子和像素密度。此外，极限比例因子是最大比例因子或最小比例因子之一。

4. 发明申请

US20130205251A1 User Interface for Accessing Documents from a Computing Device 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从计算设备访问文档的用户界面
公开(公告)号：US20130205251A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-08
申请号：US13366071
申请日：2012-02-03
申请人： Pavel Cisler , David A. Lyons , Loic E. Vandereyken , Lindsey E. Schramm , Yan Arrouye , Ali Ozer , Laurent Baumann , Nathan Codding , Patrick Coffman , Todd Schomer
发明人： Pavel Cisler , David A. Lyons , Loic E. Vandereyken , Lindsey E. Schramm , Yan Arrouye , Ali Ozer , Laurent Baumann , Nathan Codding , Patrick Coffman , Todd Schomer
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F17/30126
摘要： An application-centric model is employed for the storage, searching and retrieval of documents. By entering a command directed to a particular application program, such as clicking on an icon for that program, a user interface panel displays documents stored on the computing device that are associated with that application. From the panel, the user can perform various actions with respect to the displayed documents.
摘要翻译：采用以应用为中心的模型用于文件的存储，搜索和检索。通过输入指向特定应用程序的命令，例如点击该程序的图标，用户界面面板显示存储在与该应用程序相关联的计算设备上的文档。从面板，用户可以对所显示的文档执行各种动作。

5. 发明授权

US08296776B2 Efficient mechanism for terminating applications 有权
标题翻译：高效的终端应用机制
公开(公告)号：US08296776B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12143466
申请日：2008-06-20
申请人： David Alexander Zarzycki , Curtis Rothert , Ali Ozer , Mark Andrew Piccirelli
发明人： David Alexander Zarzycki , Curtis Rothert , Ali Ozer , Mark Andrew Piccirelli
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/46 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/485
摘要： An efficient mechanism for terminating applications of a data processing system is described herein. In one embodiment, in response to a request for exiting from an operating environment of a data processing system, an operating system examines an operating state associated with an application running within the operating environment, where the operating state is stored at a predetermined memory location shared between the operating system and the application. The operating system immediately terminates the application if the operating state associated with the application indicates that the application is safe for a sudden termination. Otherwise, the operating system defers terminating the application if the operating state associated with the application indicates that the application is unsafe for the sudden termination.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于终止数据处理系统的应用的有效机制。在一个实施例中，响应于从数据处理系统的操作环境退出的请求，操作系统检查与在操作环境中运行的应用相关联的操作状态，其中操作状态被存储在共享的预定存储器位置在操作系统和应用程序之间。如果与应用程序相关联的操作状态指示应用程序对于突然终止是安全的，则操作系统立即终止应用程序。否则，如果与应用程序相关联的操作状态指示应用程序对于突然终止不安全，则操作系统会延迟终止应用程序。

6. 发明授权

US07448042B1 Method and apparatus for providing inter-application accessibility 失效
标题翻译：提供应用间可访问性的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07448042B1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-04
申请号：US10431424
申请日：2003-05-06
申请人： Michael Scott Engber , Guyerik B. Fullerton , John Owen Louch , Kevin Bartlett Aitken , Ali Ozer
发明人： Michael Scott Engber , Guyerik B. Fullerton , John Owen Louch , Kevin Bartlett Aitken , Ali Ozer
IPC分类号： G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/451
摘要： Methods and apparatuses for providing inter-application accessibility. Embodiments of the present invention provide a framework independent, introspective, extensible technique for describing and interacting with interfaces across application processes, in which an accessibility client dynamically discovers aspects of an element (e.g., a User Interface (UI) element) by asking for its lists of actions and attributes. For example, an accessibility client application can have framework independent access to accessibility server applications written in different frameworks, such as Cocoa, Carbon, Java, or others. Since the lists of attributes and actions are introspected at run time, an accessibility client can be dynamically extensible to handle new attributes and actions that are added to the accessibility server after the accessibility client is made. The accessibility servers have the flexibility to describe any aspect of an interface without limitation; and, the accessibility clients can interact with the accessibility servers (e.g., to perform actions) without a priori information about the interface element.
摘要翻译：提供应用间可访问性的方法和设备。本发明的实施例提供了一种框架独立的，内省的，可扩展的技术，用于描述跨应用程序进程的接口，其中可访问性客户端通过询问其可访问性动态地发现元素（例如，用户界面（UI）元素）的各个方面动作和属性列表。例如，可访问性客户端应用程序可以对框架独立访问以可可，碳，Java等不同框架编写的辅助服务器应用程序。由于属性和操作的列表在运行时被内省，所以可访问性客户端可以动态扩展，以处理在创建可访问性客户端之后添加到辅助功能服务器的新属性和操作。可访问性服务器具有灵活性来描述接口的任何方面，而不受限制; 并且，可访问性客户端可以与辅助服务器交互（例如，执行动作），而无需关于接口元素的先验信息。

7. 发明申请

US20080030425A1 Methods and apparatuses for controlling display devices 有权
标题翻译：用于控制显示装置的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080030425A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US11499047
申请日：2006-08-04
申请人： Guy Fullerton , Ralph T. Brunner , Ali Ozer
发明人： Guy Fullerton , Ralph T. Brunner , Ali Ozer
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G09G5/001 , G06F3/04845 , G06F3/1423 , G06T1/60 , G09G5/14 , G09G5/36 , G09G2360/127
摘要： Methods and apparatuses for per display scale factors within a multiple display system are described.In one aspect of the invention, a machine implemented method includes setting a scale factor for each window buffer equal to an extreme scale factor among a plurality of displays. The method further includes transferring data from each window buffer into a corresponding frame buffer for one of the plurality of displays by setting a scale factor of each frame buffer equal to the scale factor of the corresponding display.In one example according to this aspect, the method further includes displaying on a high resolution display and a low resolution display an image, stored in the corresponding frame buffers, with substantially the same physical size even though the displays have different scale factors and pixel densities. Also, the extreme scale factor is one of the largest scale factor or the smallest scale factor.
摘要翻译：描述了多显示系统中每显示比例因子的方法和装置。在本发明的一个方面，机器实现的方法包括在多个显示器之间设置等于极限比例因子的每个窗口缓冲器的比例因子。该方法还包括通过将每个帧缓冲器的比例因子设置为等于相应显示器的比例因子，将数据从每个窗口缓冲器传送到用于多个显示器之一的相应帧缓冲器。在根据该方面的一个示例中，该方法还包括以高分辨率显示和低分辨率显示存储在相应帧缓冲器中的具有基本相同物理尺寸的图像，即使显示器具有不同的比例因子和像素密度。此外，极限比例因子是最大比例因子或最小比例因子之一。

8. 发明授权

US06571262B2 Transparent local and distributed memory management system 有权
公开(公告)号：US06571262B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US09978836
申请日：2001-10-15
申请人： Blaine Garst , Ali Ozer , Bertrand Serlet , Trey Matteson
发明人： Blaine Garst , Ali Ozer , Bertrand Serlet , Trey Matteson
IPC分类号： G06F1212
CPC分类号： G06F12/0261 , Y10S707/99953 , Y10S707/99957
摘要： The present invention discloses a system for transparent local and distributed memory management. The invention overcomes the prior art's requirement of keeping track of whether a memory space allocated to a new object or a new program or data structure can be reclaimed. According to the present invention an autorelease pool is created at the beginning of a new duty cycle. The autorelease pool retains the newly allocated memory space during the duty cycle. The autorelease pool is automatically disposed of at the end of the duty cycle. As a result of disposing the autorelease pool, the newly allocated memory space is reclaimed (i.e., deallocated). The present invention is useful in distributed networks where different programming conventions on remote and local machines made the prior art's memory management task particularly difficult. The present invention is also useful in an object-oriented programming environment.

9. 发明授权

US6026415A Transparent local and distributed memory management system 失效
公开(公告)号：US6026415A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US967395
申请日：1997-11-11
申请人： Blaine Garst , Ali Ozer , Bertrand Serlet , Trey Matteson
发明人： Blaine Garst , Ali Ozer , Bertrand Serlet , Trey Matteson
IPC分类号： G06F9/50 , G06F12/02 , G06F12/12
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016 , G06F12/023 , G06F12/0261 , Y10S707/99957
摘要： The present invention discloses a system for transparent local and distributed memory management. The invention overcomes the prior art's requirement of keeping track of whether a memory space allocated to a new object or a new program or data structure can be reclaimed. According to the present invention an autorelease pool is created at the beginning of a new duty cycle. The autorelease pool retains the newly allocated memory space during the duty cycle. The autorelease pool is automatically disposed of at the end of the duty cycle. As a result of disposing the autorelease pool, the newly allocated memory space is reclaimed (i.e., deallocated). The present invention is useful in distributed networks where different programming conventions on remote and local machines made the prior art's memory management task particularly difficult. The present invention is also useful in an object-oriented programming environment.

10. 发明申请

US20090055843A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING INTER-APPLICATION ACCESSIBILITY 有权
标题翻译：提供应用程序可访问性的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090055843A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US12253185
申请日：2008-10-16
申请人： Michael Scott Engber , Guyerik B. Fullerton , John Owen Louch , Kevin Bartlett Aitken , Ali Ozer
发明人： Michael Scott Engber , Guyerik B. Fullerton , John Owen Louch , Kevin Bartlett Aitken , Ali Ozer
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/451
摘要： Methods and apparatuses for providing inter-application accessibility. Embodiments of the present invention provide a framework independent, introspective, extensible technique for describing and interacting with interfaces across application processes, in which an accessibility client dynamically discovers aspects of an element (e.g., a User Interface (UI) element) by asking for its lists of actions and attributes. For example, an accessibility client application can have framework independent access to accessibility server applications written in different frameworks, such as Cocoa, Carbon, Java, or others. Since the lists of attributes and actions are introspected at run time, an accessibility client can be dynamically extensible to handle new attributes and actions that are added to the accessibility server after the accessibility client is made. The accessibility servers have the flexibility to describe any aspect of an interface without limitation; and, the accessibility clients can interact with the accessibility servers (e.g., to perform actions) without a priori information about the interface element.
摘要翻译：提供应用间可访问性的方法和设备。本发明的实施例提供了一种框架独立的，内省的，可扩展的技术，用于描述跨应用程序进程的接口，其中可访问性客户端通过询问其可访问性动态地发现元素（例如，用户界面（UI）元素）的各个方面动作和属性列表。例如，可访问性客户端应用程序可以对框架独立访问以可可，碳，Java等不同框架编写的辅助服务器应用程序。由于属性和操作的列表在运行时被内省，所以可访问性客户端可以动态扩展，以处理在创建可访问性客户端之后添加到辅助功能服务器的新属性和操作。可访问性服务器具有灵活性来描述接口的任何方面，而不受限制; 并且，可访问性客户端可以与辅助服务器交互（例如，执行动作），而无需关于接口元素的先验信息。

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