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1. 发明授权

US06826358B2 Dual band hyperspectral framing reconnaissance camera 有权
标题翻译：双波段高光谱侦察侦察摄像机
公开(公告)号：US06826358B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-30
申请号：US10313727
申请日：2002-12-06
申请人： Andrew J. Partynski , Stephen R. Beran , Allie M. Baker , John Jones , Stephan Wyatt
发明人： Andrew J. Partynski , Stephen R. Beran , Allie M. Baker , John Jones , Stephan Wyatt
IPC分类号： G03B3900
CPC分类号： H04N5/2251 , G01C11/025 , G02B7/18 , G02B17/0808 , G02B17/0852 , G02B17/0896
摘要： A dual band hyperspectral framing aerial reconnaissance camera includes an objective optical subassembly for receiving incident radiation from a scene external of the vehicle, and a dividing element receiving radiation from the objective optical subassembly. The dividing element directs radiation into a first optical path for imaging in a first band of the spectrum and a separate second optical path for imaging in a second band. A first two-dimensional electro-optical detector in the first path generates a first series of images and a second two-dimensional electro-optical detector in the second optical path generates a second set of imagery. At least one of the first and second electro-optical detectors comprises a hyperspectral imager.
摘要翻译：双波段高光谱成像空中侦察摄像机包括物镜光学子组件，用于接收来自车辆外部场景的入射辐射，以及接收来自物镜光学子组件的辐射的分割元件。分割元件将辐射引导到用于在光谱的第一频带中成像的第一光路和用于在第二频带中成像的单独的第二光路。第一路径中的第一二维电光检测器产生第一系列图像，并且第二光路中的第二二维电光检测器产生第二组图像。第一和第二电光检测器中的至少一个包括高光谱成像器。

2. 发明授权

US07848015B2 Compact two-element infrared objective lens and IR or thermal sight for weapon having viewing optics 有权
标题翻译：紧凑型双元件红外物镜和红外或热视野用于具有观察光学元件的武器
公开(公告)号：US07848015B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US12657502
申请日：2010-01-21
申请人： Allie M. Baker
发明人： Allie M. Baker
IPC分类号： G02B13/14
CPC分类号： G02B13/14 , G02B9/04 , G02B13/18
摘要： A compact objective lens is disclosed which is particularly suitable for infrared optical systems. The lens features a simple design with only two lens elements, namely a first lens element receiving incident radiation and having front and rear surfaces, and a second lens element receiving incident radiation from the first element and having front and rear surfaces. The lens forms an image of a scene on a focal plane. At least three of the four surfaces of the elements are aspheric surfaces. The lens has an f-number less than about 2, a field-of-view less than about 30 degrees, and an effective focal length less than about 6 inches. The elements are made from a material selected to pass radiation in the infrared band of the electromagnetic spectrum, e.g., germanium. The lens is suitable for use as an objective lens for a long-wave infrared sight for small arms, e.g., rifle or shoulder-launched surface to air missile launching system, i.e., a lens optimized for operating in the electromagnetic spectrum between about 7.5 and about 15 micrometers.
摘要翻译：公开了一种特别适用于红外光学系统的小型物镜。该透镜具有仅具有两个透镜元件的简单设计，即接收入射辐射并具有前表面和后表面的第一透镜元件，以及接收来自第一元件的入射辐射并具有前表面和后表面的第二透镜元件。透镜在焦平面上形成场景的图像。元件的四个表面中的至少三个是非球面。透镜的f数小于约2，视野小于约30度，有效焦距小于约6英寸。这些元件由选择用于在电磁光谱的红外波段（例如锗）中通过辐射的材料制成。该镜头适合用作小型武器的长波红外瞄准镜的物镜，例如步枪或肩膀发射的地对空导弹发射系统，即镜头优化，用于在约7.5和约15微米。

3. 发明授权

US06694094B2 Dual band framing reconnaissance camera 有权
标题翻译：双频框架侦察摄像头
公开(公告)号：US06694094B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US10125904
申请日：2002-04-18
申请人： Andrew J. Partynski , Stephen R. Beran , Allie M. Baker , John Jones , Stephan Wyatt
发明人： Andrew J. Partynski , Stephen R. Beran , Allie M. Baker , John Jones , Stephan Wyatt
IPC分类号： G03B3900
CPC分类号： H04N5/2251 , G01C11/025 , G02B7/18 , G02B17/0808 , G02B17/0852 , G02B17/0896
摘要： A reconnaissance camera is described which has a Cassegrain optical system forming an objective lens that directs radiation to a spectrum-dividing prism. The prism directs radiation in a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum (e.g., visible) into a first optical path having a two-dimensional image-recording medium. Radiation in a second band of the spectrum (e.g., IR or UV) is directed to a second optical path, which has a two-dimensional image-recording medium. A motor system is coupled to a camera housing that encloses the optical elements of the camera and the image recording media. The motor steps the entire camera housing about the roll axis while the image recording media are exposed to generate frames of imagery.
摘要翻译：描述了一种侦察摄像机，其具有形成将辐射引导到频谱分割棱镜的物镜的卡塞格林光学系统。棱镜将电磁光谱的一部分（例如，可见）中的辐射引导到具有二维图像记录介质的第一光路中。频谱的第二频带（例如IR或UV）中的辐射被引导到具有二维图像记录介质的第二光路。马达系统耦合到相机壳体，该相机外壳包围相机的光学元件和图像记录介质。当图像记录介质被曝光以产生图像帧时，马达在整个照相机外壳围绕卷轴移动。

4. 发明申请

US20090052018A1 Compact two-element infrared objective lens and IR or thermal sight for weapon having viewing optics 有权
标题翻译：紧凑型双元件红外物镜和红外或热视野用于具有观察光学元件的武器
公开(公告)号：US20090052018A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US11895375
申请日：2007-08-23
申请人： Allie M. Baker
发明人： Allie M. Baker
IPC分类号： G02B13/14
CPC分类号： G02B13/14 , G02B9/04 , G02B13/18
摘要： A compact objective lens is disclosed which is particularly suitable for infrared optical systems. The lens features a simple design with only two lens elements, namely a first lens element receiving incident radiation and having front and rear surfaces, and a second lens element receiving incident radiation from the first element and having front and rear surfaces. The lens forms an image of a scene on a focal plane. At least three of the four surfaces of the elements are aspheric surfaces. The lens has an f-number less than about 2, a field-of-view less than about 30 degrees, and an effective focal length less than about 6 inches. The elements are made from a material selected to pass radiation in the infrared band of the electromagnetic spectrum, e.g., germanium. The lens is suitable for use as an objective lens for a long-wave infrared sight for small arms, e.g., rifle or shoulder-launched surface to air missile launching system, i.e., a lens optimized for operating in the electromagnetic spectrum between about 7.5 and about 15 micrometers.
摘要翻译：公开了一种特别适用于红外光学系统的小型物镜。该透镜具有仅具有两个透镜元件的简单设计，即接收入射辐射并具有前表面和后表面的第一透镜元件，以及接收来自第一元件的入射辐射并具有前表面和后表面的第二透镜元件。透镜在焦平面上形成场景的图像。元件的四个表面中的至少三个是非球面。透镜的f数小于约2，视野小于约30度，有效焦距小于约6英寸。这些元件由选择用于在电磁光谱的红外波段（例如锗）中通过辐射的材料制成。该镜头适合用作小型武器的长波红外瞄准镜的物镜，例如步枪或肩膀发射的地对空导弹发射系统，即镜头优化，用于在约7.5和约15微米。

5. 发明授权

US06477326B1 Dual band framing reconnaissance camera 有权
标题翻译：双频框架侦察摄像头
公开(公告)号：US06477326B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09652524
申请日：2000-08-31
申请人： Andrew J. Partynski , Stephen R. Beran , Allie M. Baker , John Jones , Stephan Wyatt
发明人： Andrew J. Partynski , Stephen R. Beran , Allie M. Baker , John Jones , Stephan Wyatt
IPC分类号： G03B3900
CPC分类号： H04N5/2251 , G01C11/025 , G02B7/18 , G02B17/0808 , G02B17/0852 , G02B17/0896
摘要： A framing aerial reconnaissance camera is described which has a Cassegrain optical system forming an objective lens that directs radiation to a spectrum-dividing prism. The prism directs radiation in the visible portion of the electromagnetic spectrum into a first optical path having a two-dimensional image-recording medium, such as a framing CCD array. Radiation in the infrared (IR) band of the spectrum is directed to a second optical path, which has a two-dimensional framing IR-sensitive image-recording medium. The entire camera can be either rotated about the aircraft roll axis in a continuous fashion or stepped in a series of steps to generate frames of imagery, providing panoramic coverage of the scene across the line of flight in two bands of the spectrum simultaneously.
摘要翻译：描述了一种框架空中侦察摄像机，其具有形成将辐射引导到频谱分割棱镜的物镜的卡塞格伦光学系统。棱镜将电磁光谱的可见部分中的辐射引导到具有诸如成帧CCD阵列的二维图像记录介质的第一光路中。光谱的红外（IR）波段的辐射被引导到具有二维成像IR敏感图像记录介质的第二光路。整个摄像机可以以连续的方式围绕飞机侧倾轴旋转，或者以一系列步骤进行，以产生帧图像，同时在两个频谱带中跨越飞行线提供场景的全景覆盖。

6. 发明授权

US06374047B1 Cassegrain optical system for framing aerial reconnaissance camera 有权
标题翻译：卡塞格伦光学系统用于构架空中侦察摄像机
公开(公告)号：US06374047B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09652529
申请日：2000-08-31
申请人： Stephen R. Beran , Andrew J. Partynski , Allie M. Baker , John Jones
发明人： Stephen R. Beran , Andrew J. Partynski , Allie M. Baker , John Jones
IPC分类号： G03B3900
CPC分类号： G01C11/025
摘要： A dual band optical system for a framing aerial reconnaissance camera is described. The camera including at least two two-dimensional image recording media for generating frames of imagery of a scene external of an aerial reconnaissance vehicle carrying the camera. The camera includes a Cassegrain optical system forming an objective lens for the optical system, including a a primary mirror having a central aperture and a secondary mirror. The primary and secondary mirrors are aligned along an objective optical axis. The optical system also includes an azimuth mirror receiving radiation from the secondary mirror. The azimuth mirror is placed between the primary and secondary mirrors. A spectrum-dividing element in the form of a prism receives radiation from the azimuth mirror. The spectrum-dividing element directs radiation in a first band of the electromagnetic spectrum into a first optical path and radiation in a second band of the electromagnetic spectrum into a second optical path different from the first optical path. A first two-dimensional image recording medium is placed in the first optical path and a second two-dimensional image recording medium is placed in the second optical path. The first and second image recording media generating first and second images in two different portions of the electromagnetic spectrum simultaneously.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于框架式空中侦察摄像机的双频带光学系统。该照相机包括至少两个二维图像记录介质，用于产生携带相机的空中侦察车辆外部的场景的图像的帧。相机包括形成用于光学系统的物镜的卡塞格伦光学系统，包括具有中心孔和副镜的主镜。主镜和副镜沿物镜光轴对齐。光学系统还包括接收来自副反射镜的辐射的方位镜。方位镜被放置在主镜和次镜之间。棱镜形式的光谱分割元件接收来自方位镜的辐射。频谱分割元件将电磁频谱的第一频带中的辐射引导到第一光路中，并将电磁光谱的第二频带中的辐射引导到与第一光路不同的第二光路。将第一二维图像记录介质放置在第一光路中，并且将第二二维图像记录介质放置在第二光路中。第一和第二图像记录介质同时在电磁光谱的两个不同部分中产生第一和第二图像。

7. 发明授权

US6144509A Three-component lens retainer 有权
标题翻译：三分量镜头保持架
公开(公告)号：US6144509A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US353299
申请日：1999-07-13
申请人： Allie M. Baker
发明人： Allie M. Baker
IPC分类号： G02B7/02
CPC分类号： G02B7/026
摘要： A method and retainer assembly for securely retaining a lens in a cell or other holding structure so that the lens does not become displaced when the cell is subject to mechanical shock and vibration. The invention is particularly useful for use in retaining large, heavy optical elements, such as can be found in long focal length aerial reconnaissance camera systems. The method involves the step of seating and centering the lens into the cell. The lens has a peripheral surface having a beveled feature. A first rigid, e.g., metallic, ring having a complementary beveled surface is installed over the peripheral beveled surface of the lens. A second rigid, e.g., metallic, ring is installed over the first ring. A retaining ring is threaded onto the cells such that the retaining ring abuts against the second ring. The retaining ring is tightening onto the cell such that the second ring conforms to the retaining ring while maintaining the alignment of the lens in the cell. The retaining Ting is secured to the cell, such as by staking or use of an adhesive.
摘要翻译：一种用于将透镜牢固地保持在电池或其它保持结构中的方法和保持器组件，使得当电池受到机械冲击和振动时，透镜不会发生位移。本发明特别适用于保留大型重型光学元件，例如可以在长焦距空中侦察摄像机系统中找到。该方法包括将透镜安置并居中到电池中的步骤。透镜具有具有斜面特征的外围表面。具有互补的斜面的第一刚性例如金属环被安装在透镜的周边斜面上。在第一环上安装有第二刚性例如金属环。保持环被拧到电池上，使得保持环抵靠第二环。保持环紧固在电池上，使得第二环符合保持环，同时保持透镜在电池中的对准。保持Ting被固定到电池，例如通过粘合或使用粘合剂。

8. 发明授权

US6123006A Retrofit extended vision module for weapon system optical sight 失效
标题翻译：用于武器系统光学瞄准器的改装扩展视觉模块
公开(公告)号：US6123006A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-26
申请号：US114333
申请日：1998-07-13
申请人： Ben C. Bedford, Jr. , Allie M. Baker
发明人： Ben C. Bedford, Jr. , Allie M. Baker
IPC分类号： G02B23/12 , G02B27/00 , G02B27/01 , G02B27/02 , F41G3/22
CPC分类号： G02B23/12 , G02B27/017 , G02B27/0172 , G02B27/026 , G02B2027/011
摘要： An optical sight for a weapon system is upgraded with a retrofit module that provides both gunner sighting at the eyepiece and video transmission of the image the gunner sees to a remote location such as, for example, the helmet display of the commander for the weapon system. The video image may be used for both fire control as well as training of the gunner. The retrofit module is adaptable to most types of sighting systems.
摘要翻译：用于武器系统的光学瞄准具被升级，其具有改进的模块，其提供炮手瞄准目镜和将枪手看到的图像的视频传输到远程位置，例如武器系统的指挥官的头盔显示器。视频图像可以用于消防和枪手训练。改装模块适用于大多数类型的瞄准系统。

9. 发明申请

US20100165455A1 Compact two-element infrared objective lens and IR or thermal sight for weapon having viewing optics 有权
公开(公告)号：US20100165455A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12657502
申请日：2010-01-21
申请人： Allie M. Baker
发明人： Allie M. Baker
IPC分类号： G02B13/14
CPC分类号： G02B13/14 , G02B9/04 , G02B13/18
摘要： A compact objective lens is disclosed which is particularly suitable for infrared optical systems. The lens features a simple design with only two lens elements, namely a first lens element receiving incident radiation and having front and rear surfaces, and a second lens element receiving incident radiation from the first element and having front and rear surfaces. The lens forms an image of a scene on a focal plane. At least three of the four surfaces of the elements are aspheric surfaces. The lens has an f-number less than about 2, a field-of-view less than about 30 degrees, and an effective focal length less than about 6 inches. The elements are made from a material selected to pass radiation in the infrared band of the electromagnetic spectrum, e.g., germanium. The lens is suitable for use as an objective lens for a long-wave infrared sight for small arms, e.g., rifle or shoulder-launched surface to air missile launching system, i.e., a lens optimized for operating in the electromagnetic spectrum between about 7.5 and about 15 micrometers.

10. 发明授权

US07672045B2 Compact two-element infrared objective lens and IR or thermal sight for weapon having viewing optics 有权
公开(公告)号：US07672045B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US11895375
申请日：2007-08-23
申请人： Allie M. Baker
发明人： Allie M. Baker
IPC分类号： G02B13/14
CPC分类号： G02B13/14 , G02B9/04 , G02B13/18
摘要： A compact objective lens is disclosed which is particularly suitable for infrared optical systems. The lens features a simple design with only two lens elements, namely a first lens element receiving incident radiation and having front and rear surfaces, and a second lens element receiving incident radiation from the first element and having front and rear surfaces. The lens forms an image of a scene on a focal plane. At least three of the four surfaces of the elements are aspheric surfaces. The lens has an f-number less than about 2, a field-of-view less than about 30 degrees, and an effective focal length less than about 6 inches. The elements are made from a material selected to pass radiation in the infrared band of the electromagnetic spectrum, e.g., germanium. The lens is suitable for use as an objective lens for a long-wave infrared sight for small arms, e.g., rifle or shoulder-launched surface to air missile launching system, i.e., a lens optimized for operating in the electromagnetic spectrum between about 7.5 and about 15 micrometers.

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