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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for controlling a binaural hearing aid system and binaural hearing aid system
    • 双耳助听器系统和双耳助听器系统的控制方法
    • US09014406B2
    • 2015-04-21
    • US13046854
    • 2011-03-14
    • Anders Højsgaard ThomsenThomas KaulbergHong Suong Han
    • Anders Højsgaard ThomsenThomas KaulbergHong Suong Han
    • H04R25/00
    • H04R25/552H04R25/356H04R2225/43
    • Level compression applied to the acoustic signals (18) received by a binaural hearing aid system (1) counteracts the preservation of inter-aural level differences (ILD) and thereby reduces the user's ability to locate the sound source and consequently his or her ability to understand speech in noisy environments. It is therefore known to increase the gain (57) in the hearing aid (2) receiving the louder signal and/or decreasing the gain (58) in the hearing aid (3) receiving the quieter signal, which at least in part allows for preserving the ILDs. However, in some situations this instead reduces the user's ability to understand speech, e.g. when acoustic noise is received at one ear (4) at a higher level (53, 54) than simultaneous speech at the other ear (5). The present invention overcomes this problem by decreasing the gain (57) in the hearing aid (2) receiving the louder signal and/or increasing the gain (58) in the hearing aid (3) receiving the quieter signal, when the difference between the noise-floor levels (55, 56) of the two hearing aids (2, 3) increases.
    • 施加到由双耳助听器系统(1)接收的声学信号(18)的电平压缩抵消了听觉间水平差(ILD)的保留,从而降低了用户定位声源的能力,并因此降低了他或她的能力 在嘈杂的环境中理解言语。 因此,已知增加接收较大信号的助听器(2)中的增益(57)和/或减小接收更安静信号的助听器(3)中的增益(58),该增益(58)至少部分允许 保留ILD。 然而,在某些情况下,这反而降低了用户理解语音的能力,例如 当在一个耳朵(4)处接收到比在另一个耳朵(5)处的同时语音更高级(53,54)的声学噪声时。 本发明通过减少接收更大信号的助听器(2)中的增益(57)和/或增加接收更安静信号的助听器(3)中的增益(58)来克服该问题, 两个助听器(2,3)的噪音底层(55,56)增加。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A BINAURAL HEARING AID SYSTEM AND BINAURAL HEARING AID SYSTEM
    • 一种用于控制听力助听系统和双向听力辅助系统的方法
    • US20110249823A1
    • 2011-10-13
    • US13046854
    • 2011-03-14
    • Anders Højsgaard ThomsenThomas KaulbergHong Suong Han
    • Anders Højsgaard ThomsenThomas KaulbergHong Suong Han
    • H04R5/00
    • H04R25/552H04R25/356H04R2225/43
    • Level compression applied to the acoustic signals (18) received by a binaural hearing aid system (1) counteracts the preservation of inter-aural level differences (ILD) and thereby reduces the user's ability to locate the sound source and consequently his or her ability to understand speech in noisy environments. It is therefore known to increase the gain (57) in the hearing aid (2) receiving the louder signal and/or decreasing the gain (58) in the hearing aid (3) receiving the quieter signal, which at least in part allows for preserving the ILDs. However, in some situations this instead reduces the user's ability to understand speech, e.g. when acoustic noise is received at one ear (4) at a higher level (53, 54) than simultaneous speech at the other ear (5). The present invention overcomes this problem by decreasing the gain (57) in the hearing aid (2) receiving the louder signal and/or increasing the gain (58) in the hearing aid (3) receiving the quieter signal, when the difference between the noise-floor levels (55, 56) of the two hearing aids (2, 3) increases.
    • 施加到由双耳助听器系统(1)接收的声学信号(18)的电平压缩抵消了听觉间水平差(ILD)的保留,从而降低了用户定位声源的能力,并因此降低了他或她的能力 在嘈杂的环境中理解言语。 因此,已知增加接收较大信号的助听器(2)中的增益(57)和/或减小接收更安静信号的助听器(3)中的增益(58),该增益(58)至少部分允许 保留ILD。 然而,在某些情况下,这反而降低了用户理解语音的能力,例如 当在一个耳朵(4)处接收到比在另一个耳朵(5)处的同时语音更高级(53,54)的声学噪声时。 本发明通过减少接收更大信号的助听器(2)中的增益(57)和/或增加接收更安静信号的助听器(3)中的增益(58)来克服该问题, 两个助听器(2,3)的噪音底层(55,56)增加。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DYNAMIC SUPPRESSION OF SURROUNDING ACOUSTIC NOISE WHEN LISTENING TO ELECTRICAL INPUTS
    • 在电子输入时动态抑制环绕噪声的方法
    • US20110137649A1
    • 2011-06-09
    • US12958896
    • 2010-12-02
    • Crilles Bak RASMUSSENAnders Højsgaard Thomsen
    • Crilles Bak RASMUSSENAnders Højsgaard Thomsen
    • G10L15/00
    • H04R25/43H04R25/356H04R25/554H04R2225/41H04R2225/43H04R2460/01
    • A listening instrument includes a) a microphone unit for picking up an input sound from the current acoustic environment of the user and converting it to an electric microphone signal; b) a microphone gain unit for applying a specific microphone gain to the microphone signal and providing a modified microphone signal; c) a direct electric input signal representing an audio signal; d) a direct gain unit for applying a specific direct gain to the direct electric input signal and providing a modified direct electric input signal; e) a detector unit for classifying the current acoustic environment and providing one or more classification parameters; f) a control unit for controlling the specific microphone gain applied to the electric microphone signal and/or the specific direct gain applied to the direct electric input signal based on the one or more classification parameters.
    • 听音乐器包括:a)麦克风单元,用于拾取来自用户的当前声学环境的输入声音并将其转换成电麦克风信号; b)麦克风增益单元,用于向麦克风信号施加特定麦克风增益并提供经修改的麦克风信号; c)表示音频信号的直接电输入信号; d)直接增益单元,用于向直接电输入信号施加特定的直接增益并提供经修改的直接电输入信号; e)检测器单元,用于对当前声学环境进行分类并提供一个或多个分类参数; f)控制单元,用于基于一个或多个分类参数来控制施加到电麦克风信号的特定麦克风增益和/或施加到直接电输入信号的特定直接增益。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for dynamic suppression of surrounding acoustic noise when listening to electrical inputs
    • 用于在收听电气输入时动态抑制周围声学噪声的方法
    • US09307332B2
    • 2016-04-05
    • US12958896
    • 2010-12-02
    • Crilles Bak RasmussenAnders Højsgaard Thomsen
    • Crilles Bak RasmussenAnders Højsgaard Thomsen
    • G10L19/14H04R25/00
    • H04R25/43H04R25/356H04R25/554H04R2225/41H04R2225/43H04R2460/01
    • A listening instrument includes a) a microphone unit for picking up an input sound from the current acoustic environment of the user and converting it to an electric microphone signal; b) a microphone gain unit for applying a specific microphone gain to the microphone signal and providing a modified microphone signal; c) a direct electric input signal representing an audio signal; d) a direct gain unit for applying a specific direct gain to the direct electric input signal and providing a modified direct electric input signal; e) a detector unit for classifying the current acoustic environment and providing one or more classification parameters; f) a control unit for controlling the specific microphone gain applied to the electric microphone signal and/or the specific direct gain applied to the direct electric input signal based on the one or more classification parameters.
    • 听音乐器包括:a)麦克风单元,用于拾取来自用户的当前声学环境的输入声音并将其转换成电麦克风信号; b)麦克风增益单元,用于向麦克风信号施加特定麦克风增益并提供经修改的麦克风信号; c)表示音频信号的直接电输入信号; d)直接增益单元,用于向直接电输入信号施加特定的直接增益并提供经修改的直接电输入信号; e)检测器单元,用于对当前声学环境进行分类并提供一个或多个分类参数; f)控制单元,用于基于一个或多个分类参数来控制施加到电麦克风信号的特定麦克风增益和/或施加到直接电输入信号的特定直接增益。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Hearing aid
    • 助听器
    • US08165328B2
    • 2012-04-24
    • US12076656
    • 2008-03-20
    • Lars BramsløwAnders Højsgaard Thomsen
    • Lars BramsløwAnders Højsgaard Thomsen
    • H04R25/00
    • H04R25/552H03G9/025H04R25/356
    • A hearing aid is provided which comprise an audio signal input device (11), a signal processor (12) a signal output device (13) which presents a processed audio signal perceivable as sound to an ear of a user, where the signal processor comprises fast acting level estimators (8) and slow acting level estimators (8). According to the invention the fast acting level estimators has attack time constants around 10 ms, and release time constants in the range from 25 ms to 250 ms, and are implemented in a number of frequency bands not exceeding 8 bands and preferably 4 frequency bands, the slow acting level estimators (7) have attack time constants around 10 ms, and release time constants which are 4 to 5 times the release time constants of the fast acting level estimators (8), and are implemented in a number of frequency bands comprising no less than 10 bands and preferably 16 frequency bands. In an embodiment a communication link between two hearing aids at each their ear of a user allows the level estimators between the two hearing aid to synchronize their output.
    • 提供了一种助听器,其包括音频信号输入设备(11),信号处理器(12),信号输出设备(13),其向用户的耳朵呈现可被感知为声音的经处理的音频信号,其中所述信号处理器包括 快速作用水平估计器(8)和慢动作水平估计器(8)。 根据本发明,快速作用级估计器具有大约10ms的攻击时间常数,并且在25ms至250ms的范围内释放时间常数,并且在不超过8个频带,优选4个频带的多个频带中实现, 缓慢作用水平估计器(7)具有大约10ms的攻击时间常数,释放时间常数是快速作用水平估计器(8)的释放时间常数的4至5倍,并且在多个频带中实现,包括 不少于10个频带,最好是16个频段。 在一个实施例中,在用户的每个耳朵处的两个助听器之间的通信链路允许两个助听器之间的电平估计器同步其输出。