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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Substituted and unsubstituted alkyl cyclohexylmethyl and
cyclohexenylmethyl carbonates and perfumery uses thereof
    • 取代和未取代的烷基环己基甲基和环己基甲基碳酸酯及其制备方法
    • US5100872A
    • 1992-03-31
    • US729381
    • 1991-07-12
    • Anubhav P. S. NarulaLeroy JohnAnton V. OuwerkerkVincent F. KuczinskiSophia Grojsman
    • Anubhav P. S. NarulaLeroy JohnAnton V. OuwerkerkVincent F. KuczinskiSophia Grojsman
    • A01N47/06C07C69/96C11B9/00
    • C11B9/0034A01N47/06C07C69/96
    • Described are alkyl cyclohexylmethyl and cyclohexenylmethyl carbonates defined according to the generic structure: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is methyl or ethyl; R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.6 represents hydrogen or methyl; R.sub.5 represents hydrogen, methyl or methylene; and R.sub.7 represents hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 straight chain lower alkyl or isopropyl or R.sub.7 is no moiety; each of the dashed lines represents a carbon-carbon single bond or a carbon-carbon double bond; the wavy line represents a carbon-carbon single bond or no bond; with the provisos that:(a) at least three of the dashed lines each represents a carbon-carbon single bond;(b) when R.sub.7 is no moiety, the dashed line at the "1-6" position is a carbon-carbon double bond;(c) when the wavy line is a carbon-carbon single bond then R.sub.5 is methylene and the carbon-carbon bond at the "4-5" position and at the "5-6" position is a carbon-carbon single bond;and uses thereof in augmenting or enhancing the aroma of perfume compositions, colognes and perfumed articles, such as solid or liquid anionic, cationic, nonionic or zwitterionic detergents, fabric softeners, fabric softener articles, hair sprays, shampoos, bath oils and perfumed polymers.
    • 描述了根据通用结构定义的烷基环己基甲基和环己烯基甲基碳酸酯:其中R 1是甲基或乙基; R2,R3,R4和R6代表氢或甲基; R5代表氢,甲基或亚甲基; 并且R 7表示氢或C 1 -C 4直链低级烷基或异丙基或R 7不是部分; 每个虚线表示碳 - 碳单键或碳 - 碳双键; 波浪线代表碳 - 碳单键或无键; 条件是:(a)至少三个虚线表示碳 - 碳单键; (b)当R7不是部分时,“1-6”位的虚线是碳 - 碳双键; (c)当波浪线为碳 - 碳单键时,R 5为亚甲基,“4-5”位和“5-6”位的碳 - 碳键为碳 - 碳单键; 以及其用于增强或增强香料组合物,古龙水和香料制品如芳香或液体阴离子,阳离子,非离子或两性离子洗涤剂,织物柔软剂,织物柔软剂制品,喷发剂,洗发剂,浴油和加香聚合物的香气。