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1. 发明授权

US10899959B2 Hydraulic fracture composition and method 有权
$Hydraulic fracture composition and method$
公开(公告)号：US10899959B2
公开(公告)日：2021-01-26
申请号：US16390559
申请日：2019-04-22
申请人： AQUASMART ENTERPRISES, LLC
发明人： Calder Hendrickson , Tommy K. Thrash , Todd Naff
IPC分类号： C09K8/80 , A01N25/34 , E21B43/267
摘要： A method for improving the performance of fracturing processes in oil production fields may rely on polymer coated particles carried in the fracturing fluid. The particles may include heavy substrates, such as sand, ceramic sand, or the like coated with polymers selected to absorb water, increasing the area and volume to travel more readily with the flow of fluid without settling out, or allowing the substrate to settle out. Ultimately, the substrate may become lodged in the fissures formed by the pressure or hydraulic fracturing, resulting in propping open of the fissures for improved productivity.

2. 发明申请

US20190308907A1 COATED-FINE-AGGREGATE, CONCRETE COMPOSITION AND METHOD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190308907A1
公开(公告)日：2019-10-10
申请号：US16386686
申请日：2019-04-17
申请人： AQUASMART ENTERPRISES, LLC
发明人： Calder Hendrickson
IPC分类号： C04B24/28 , C04B20/10 , C04B28/02 , B01J20/26 , E04G21/02 , C04B14/06 , C04B40/06 , C04B28/14 , B28B1/14 , B28B17/02 , C04B16/04
摘要： A concrete composition and method include a portion of fine aggregate bearing a coating of a polymer or an admixture, which may be a continuous coating layer or a layer of powdered, discrete particles embedded in a binder. The polymeric coating may be an admixture in powdered form, a super absorbent polymer (insoluble in water, but absorbing water), or another polymer such as the acrylamides, co-polymers thereof, polyacrylamides, or the like (soluble in water). The coating absorbs water, but particles are too small to form significant voids. Water is absorbed into the concrete mix in far greater proportions (e.g. w/c ratio over 0.5) improving workability, doubling workability time, and improving ultimate compressive stress (strength).

3. 发明授权

US09751814B2 Persistent, targeted, optimized, soil amendment composition and method 有权
公开(公告)号：US09751814B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-05
申请号：US15351794
申请日：2016-11-15
申请人： AQUASMART ENTERPRISES, LLC
发明人： Calder Hendrickson , Todd Naff
IPC分类号： C05G3/04 , C05G3/02 , C09K17/00 , C09K17/16 , A01C1/04 , C05G3/00 , A01N25/26
CPC分类号： C05G3/04 , A01C1/046 , A01N25/26 , C05G3/0011 , C05G3/0029 , C05G3/0052 , C05G3/02 , C09K17/00 , C09K17/16
摘要： A material for optimizing and maintaining at least one of water, nutrients, biocides, and other protectant or growth supporting chemicals in natural soils by decreasing leaching, evaporation, and volatility through application of agglomerated granules (prills) formed of engineered hydrating particles, a binder, nutrients, and protectants to the soil. Typical application is by applying prills simultaneously with seeds when drilled, broadcast, or otherwise distributed.

4. 发明申请

US20140298722A1 DELAYED-ACTIVATION, HYDRATION MAINTENANCE APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：延迟启动，水力维护装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140298722A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-09
申请号：US14293555
申请日：2014-06-02
申请人： AQUASMART ENTERPRISES, LLC
发明人： Tommy K. Thrash
IPC分类号： A01G1/00 , B01J20/26
CPC分类号： A01G22/00 , A01G24/00 , B01J20/26
摘要： A composite, time-delayed, polymer-coated, granulated material for maintaining hydration in plants is formulated to delay acceptance of water in order to operate in drilling, plugging, and disking equipment used for aeration, soil amendment, or both. Whether potted or outdoors, whether relying on a third-material binder or a small, hydrated portion of the polymer itself as a binder, the material may be injected or otherwise placed below the surface of soils. Water is eventually absorbed sufficiently to expose the bulk of the hydrating particles attached to each granule. Addition of the granulated material as a soil amendment resists dehydration normally occurring in plants between waterings, yet its initial delay in hydrating supports water-jet injection and soil integration by resisting premature expansion from hydration.
摘要翻译：制备用于在植物中保持水合的复合时间延迟的聚合物涂覆的造粒材料，以延迟接受水以在用于曝气，土壤修复或两者的钻孔，堵塞和盘磨设备中操作。无论是盆栽还是户外，无论是依靠第三种材料粘合剂还是将聚合物本身的一小部分水合部分作为粘合剂，该材料可以注入或以其他方式放置在土壤表面之下。水最终被充分吸收以暴露附着在每个颗粒上的大部分水合颗粒。添加粒状材料作为土壤改良剂可以防止植物在浇水之间发生脱水，但是其水合作用的初始延迟通过抵抗水合过早膨胀来支持水射流注入和土壤整合。

5. 发明授权

US11330769B2 Delayed-activation, hydration maintenance apparatus and method 有权
公开(公告)号：US11330769B2
公开(公告)日：2022-05-17
申请号：US15918859
申请日：2018-03-12
申请人： AQUASMART ENTERPRISES, LLC
发明人： Tommy K. Thrash
IPC分类号： A01G24/42 , A01G24/35 , B01J20/26
摘要： A composite, time-delayed, polymer-coated, granulated material for maintaining hydration in plants is formulated to delay acceptance of water in order to operate in drilling, plugging, and disking equipment used for aeration, soil amendment, or both. Whether potted or outdoors, whether relying on a third-material binder or a small, hydrated portion of the polymer itself as a binder, the material may be injected or otherwise placed below the surface of soils. Water is eventually absorbed sufficiently to expose the bulk of the hydrating particles attached to each granule. Addition of the granulated material as a soil amendment resists dehydration normally occurring in plants between waterings, yet its initial delay in hydrating supports water-jet injection and soil integration by resisting premature expansion from hydration.

6. 发明申请

US20200299192A1 COATED-FINE-AGGREGATE, CONCRETE COMPOSITION AND METHOD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200299192A1
公开(公告)日：2020-09-24
申请号：US16844478
申请日：2020-04-09
申请人： AQUASMART ENTERPRISES, LLC
发明人： Calder Hendrickson
IPC分类号： C04B24/28 , C04B16/04 , B28B17/02 , B28B1/14 , B01J20/26 , C04B28/14 , C04B40/06 , C04B28/02 , C04B20/10 , C04B14/06 , E04G21/02
摘要： A concrete composition and method include a portion of fine aggregate bearing a coating of a polymer or an admixture, which may be a continuous coating layer or a layer of powdered, discrete particles embedded in a binder. The polymeric coating may be an admixture in powdered form, a super absorbent polymer (insoluble in water, but absorbing water), or another polymer such as the acrylamides, co-polymers thereof, polyacrylamides, or the like (soluble in water). The coating absorbs water, but particles are too small to form significant voids. Water is absorbed into the concrete mix in far greater proportions (e.g. w/c ratio over 0.5) improving workability, doubling workability time, and improving ultimate compressive stress (strength).

7. 发明授权

US10266757B2 Hydraulic fracture composition and method 有权
$Hydraulic fracture composition and method$
公开(公告)号：US10266757B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-23
申请号：US14171920
申请日：2014-02-04
申请人： Aquasmart Enterprises, LLC
发明人： Calder Hendrickson , Tommy K. Thrash
IPC分类号： C09K8/80 , A01N25/34 , E21B43/267
摘要： A method for improving the performance of fracturing processes in oil production fields may rely on polymer coated particles carried in the fracturing fluid. The particles may include heavy substrates, such as sand, ceramic sand, or the like coated with polymers selected to absorb water, increasing the area and volume to travel more readily with the flow of fluid without settling out, or allowing the substrate to settle out. Ultimately, the substrate may become lodged in the fissures formed by the pressure or hydraulic fracturing, resulting in propping open of the fissures for improved productivity.

8. 发明申请

US20170057882A1 PERSISTENT, TARGETED, OPTIMIZED, SOIL AMENDMENT COMPOSITION AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：有针对性，有针对性，优化，土壤改良组合物和方法
公开(公告)号：US20170057882A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-02
申请号：US15351794
申请日：2016-11-15
申请人： AQUASMART ENTERPRISES, LLC
发明人： Calder Hendrickson , Todd Naff
IPC分类号： C05G3/04 , C09K17/16 , C05G3/00 , A01N25/26 , C05G3/02
CPC分类号： C05G3/04 , A01C1/046 , A01N25/26 , C05G3/0011 , C05G3/0029 , C05G3/0052 , C05G3/02 , C09K17/00 , C09K17/16
摘要： A material for optimizing and maintaining at least one of water, nutrients, biocides, and other protectant or growth supporting chemicals in natural soils by decreasing leaching, evaporation, and volatility through application of agglomerated granules (prills) formed of engineered hydrating particles, a binder, nutrients, and protectants to the soil. Typical application is by applying prills simultaneously with seeds when drilled, broadcast, or otherwise distributed.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过施用由工程化水合颗粒形成的附聚颗粒（颗粒），减少浸出，蒸发和挥发性，在天然土壤中优化和保持至少一种水，营养物，杀生物剂和其他保护剂或生长支持化学物质的材料，，营养物质和保护剂。典型应用是在钻孔，广播或以其他方式分配时与种子同时应用颗粒。

9. 发明授权

US09359253B2 Coated-fine-aggregate, concrete composition and method 有权
标题翻译：涂层细骨料，混凝土组成和方法
公开(公告)号：US09359253B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-07
申请号：US14321441
申请日：2014-07-01
申请人： AQUASMART ENTERPRISES, LLC
发明人： Calder Hendrickson
IPC分类号： C04B28/02 , C04B24/26 , C04B16/04
CPC分类号： C04B24/287 , B01J20/262 , B28B1/14 , B28B17/02 , C04B14/06 , C04B16/04 , C04B20/1033 , C04B28/02 , C04B28/14 , C04B40/0633 , C04B2103/0051 , E04G21/02
摘要： A concrete composition and method include a portion of fine aggregate bearing a coating of a polymer, which may be a continuous coating layer or a layer of powdered, discrete particles embedded in a binder. The polymeric coating may be a super absorbent polymer (insoluble in water, but absorbing water), or another polymer such as the acrylamides, co-polymers thereof, polyacrylamides, or the like (soluble in water). The coating absorbs water, but particles are too small to form significant voids. Water is absorbed into the concrete mix in far greater proportions (e.g. w/c ratio over 0.5) improving workability, doubling workability time, and improving ultimate compressive stress (strength).
摘要翻译：具体的组合物和方法包括具有聚合物涂层的细骨料的一部分，其可以是嵌入粘合剂中的连续涂层或粉末状离散颗粒层。聚合物涂层可以是高吸收性聚合物（不溶于水，但是吸收水），或其它聚合物如丙烯酰胺，其共聚物，聚丙烯酰胺等（可溶于水）。涂层吸收水分，但是颗粒太小而不能形成明显的空隙。水以更大的比例（例如超过0.5的w / c比）吸收到混凝土混合物中，改善可加工性，加倍可加工性时间和提高极限压应力（强度）。

10. 发明申请

US20150143746A1 HYDRATION MAINTENANCE APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：水力维修装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20150143746A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-28
申请号：US14594396
申请日：2015-01-12
申请人： AQUASMART ENTERPRISES, LLC
发明人： Tommy K. Thrash
IPC分类号： C09K17/42 , A01G7/00 , A01G1/00
CPC分类号： C09K17/42 , A01G7/00 , A01G24/00
摘要： A material may include a substrate, such as sand, treated with a binder, for securing a layer of hydrating particles thereto. Typical binders may include lignicite, or other naturally occurring materials such as sugars, molasses, corn syrup, gelatin, water, a combination, or the like. Substrates may include natural organic materials or inorganic materials. Various materials can serve as a powdered, polymeric coating. Commonly called acrylamides or polyacrylamides by industrial suppliers, certain polymers have been found to serve well by being comminuted to powder and adhered to the substrate granules.
摘要翻译：材料可以包括用粘合剂处理的基底，例如砂，用于将一层水合颗粒固定到其上。典型的粘合剂可包括褐煤石或其它天然存在的材料，例如糖，糖蜜，玉米糖浆，明胶，水，组合物等。底物可以包括天然有机材料或无机材料。各种材料可用作粉末状聚合物涂层。通常被工业供应商称为丙烯酰胺或聚丙烯酰胺，已经发现某些聚合物通过粉碎成粉末并附着于底物颗粒而很好地起作用。

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