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    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR IMPROVING SPECTRUM UTILIZATION FOR SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS
    • 改进卫星通信频谱利用的方法与系统
    • US20160254855A1
    • 2016-09-01
    • US14633909
    • 2015-02-27
    • Asia Satellite Telecommunications Company Limited
    • Roger Shun Hong TONGFred Chun Yin VONGHai HUHarry Yin Chung LEUNG
    • H04B7/185
    • H04B7/18513H01Q1/288H04B1/0057H04B7/18515H04B7/18528H04B7/18532H04B7/2041H04L69/22H04W72/0426H04W72/0453
    • Satellite communication methods and payloads are described. An imbalance in uplink and downlink availability may be mitigated through digitizing uplink spectrum, extracting guard band channels, and grouping the guard band channels to create a composite channel. The composite channel is converted to analog and RF up-converted, amplified, and multiplexed with other downlink analog channels before being transmitted to Earth. The guard bands may be from the same band of spectrum or different bands of spectrum, such as C band, Ka band, Ku band, etc. A satellite payload is described with dual output multiplexers having partially overlapping channels and a dual feed configuration. In one downlink implementation, unused regional band spectrum may be dynamically allocated to a spot beam. In one uplink implementation, regional band spectrum may be shared by a spot beam using spatial separation of the regional uplink location from the spot beam coverage area and digital cancellation techniques.
    • 描述卫星通信方法和有效载荷。 上行链路和下行链路可用性的不平衡可以通过数字化上行链路频谱,提取保护频带信道和分组保护频带信道来创建复合信道来减轻。 在传输到地球之前,复合信道被转换为模拟和RF上转换,放大和与其他下行链路模拟信道多路复用。 保护频带可以来自相同的频谱频带或不同的频谱带,例如C频带,Ka频带,Ku频带等。卫星有效载荷被描述为具有部分重叠信道和双馈送配置的双输出多路复用器。 在一个下行链路实现中,未使用的区域频谱频谱可以动态分配给点波束。 在一个上行链路实现中,区域波段可以由点波束共享,使用区域上行链路位置与点波束覆盖区域和数字消除技术的空间分离。