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1. 发明授权

US07698258B2 Searchable storage system 有权
标题翻译：可搜索的存储系统
公开(公告)号：US07698258B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-13
申请号：US11445960
申请日：2006-06-02
申请人： William R Hoffman , Marcus J. Jager , John P. MacCormick , Kristof Roomp , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
发明人： William R Hoffman , Marcus J. Jager , John P. MacCormick , Kristof Roomp , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30067 , Y10S707/99933
摘要： A searchable storage system indexes data, such as a blob (binary large object) as it is stored. The indexes are stored simultaneously with the data by the same storage mechanism. Data cannot be stored without indexing it. Any indexing technique may be used. The indexes are then used to access the data. This ensures that any inconsistencies can handled at the local level, and are not visible to clients of the system. Data can be put in to, or taken out from, the searchable storage system. Additionally, a query on the data in the searchable storage system may be performed.
摘要翻译：可搜索的存储系统索引数据，如存储的blob（二进制大对象）。索引与同一存储机制的数据同时存储。数据无法存储，无需索引。可以使用任何索引技术。然后使用索引来访问数据。这样可以确保在本地级别处理任何不一致的情况，并且系统的客户端不可见。数据可以放入或从可搜索的存储系统中取出。此外，可以执行关于可搜索存储系统中的数据的查询。

2. 发明授权

US07529891B2 Balanced prefetching exploiting structured data 失效
标题翻译：平衡预取利用结构化数据
公开(公告)号：US07529891B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US11230028
申请日：2005-09-19
申请人： Chandramohan A. Thekkath , John P. MacCormick , Lidong Zhou , Nicholas Charles Murphy
发明人： Chandramohan A. Thekkath , John P. MacCormick , Lidong Zhou , Nicholas Charles Murphy
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F13/00 , G06F13/28 , G06F9/26 , G06F9/34
CPC分类号： G06F12/0862 , G06F2212/6022
摘要： Balanced prefetching automatically balances the benefits of prefetching data that has not been accessed recently against the benefits of caching recently accessed data, and can be applied to most types of structured data without needing application-specific details or hints. Balanced prefetching is performed in applications in a computer system, such as storage-centric applications, including file systems and databases. Balanced prefetching exploits the structure of the data being prefetched, providing superior application throughput. For a fixed amount of memory, it is automatically and dynamically determined how much memory should be devoted to prefetching.
摘要翻译：平衡预取自动平衡了最近未被访问的预取数据的优点与缓存最近访问的数据的好处，并且可以应用于大多数类型的结构化数据，而无需特定于应用程序的详细信息或提示。在计算机系统的应用程序中执行平衡预取，例如以存储为中心的应用程序，包括文件系统和数据库。平衡预取利用了预取数据的结构，提供卓越的应用程序吞吐量。对于固定的内存量，它会自动和动态地确定应该将多少内存用于预取。

3. 发明申请

US20080082671A1 COMMUNICATION LINK GENERATION IN A CLOUD 审中-公开
标题翻译：通信链路在云中生成
公开(公告)号：US20080082671A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11613676
申请日：2006-12-20
申请人： Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , Raymond E. Ozzie , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , William J. Bolosky , Christopher W. Brumme , Dane A. Glasgow , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Michael Maggs , Debi P. Mishra , Kartik N. Raghavan , Ira L. Snyder , Chandramohan A. Thekkath , David R. Treadwell
发明人： Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , Raymond E. Ozzie , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , William J. Bolosky , Christopher W. Brumme , Dane A. Glasgow , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Michael Maggs , Debi P. Mishra , Kartik N. Raghavan , Ira L. Snyder , Chandramohan A. Thekkath , David R. Treadwell
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L12/66 , H04L67/16 , H04L67/2838
摘要： A system and method that facilitates and effectuates communications between disparate clients that reside in a network topology (e.g., cloud). The system and method provides a component that receives one or more prospective end points, a set of desired communication criteria/characteristics, and desired content extant on one of the clients that reside on network topology. Additionally, the system and method provides a component that establishes communications pathways to one or more prospective end points or to subsequently identified end points to facilitate transfer of desired content from the end point to a requesting client.
摘要翻译：促进和实现驻留在网络拓扑（例如，云）中的不同客户端之间的通信的系统和方法。系统和方法提供了在驻留在网络拓扑上的一个客户端上接收一个或多个预期终点，一组期望的通信准则/特征以及期望的内容存在的组件。此外，该系统和方法提供了一个组件，该组件建立到一个或多个预期端点的通信路径或随后识别的端点，以便于将期望内容从终点传送到请求客户端。

4. 发明申请

US20080082546A1 REMOTE PROVISIONING OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 有权
标题翻译：远程提供信息技术
公开(公告)号：US20080082546A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11613917
申请日：2006-12-20
申请人： Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , William H. Gates , Raymond E. Ozzie , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , Christopher W. Brumme , Lili Cheng , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , Galen C. Hunt , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
发明人： Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , William H. Gates , Raymond E. Ozzie , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , Christopher W. Brumme , Lili Cheng , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , Galen C. Hunt , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： H04L67/32 , H04L67/10
摘要： Remote provisioning of an IT network and/or associated services is provided. Hardware, software, service and/or expertise can be moved from on-premise to a remote location (e.g., central, distributed . . . ). Accordingly, at least a large degree computation can be moved to the center to exploit economies of scale, among other things. In such an architecture, computational resources (e.g., data storage, computation power, cache . . . ) can be pooled, and entities can subscribe to a particular level of resources related to a private entity IT network.
摘要翻译：提供IT网络和/或相关服务的远程配置。硬件，软件，服务和/或专业知识可以从内部移动到远程位置（例如，中央，分布式）。因此，除了别的以外，至少大部分的计算可以移动到中心以利用规模经济。在这种架构中，可以汇集计算资源（例如，数据存储，计算能力，高速缓存...），并且实体可以订阅与私有实体IT网络相关的特定资源级别。

5. 发明申请

US20080082464A1 DYNAMIC ENVIRONMENT EVALUATION AND SERVICE ADJUSTMENT 有权
标题翻译：动态环境评估与服务调整
公开(公告)号：US20080082464A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11536488
申请日：2006-09-28
申请人： Raymond E. Ozzie , William H. Gates , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , William J. Bolosky , Christopher W. Brumme , Lili Cheng , Michael Connolly , Dane A. Glasgow , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder , Chandramohan A. Thekkath , Melora Zaner-Godsey
发明人： Raymond E. Ozzie , William H. Gates , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , William J. Bolosky , Christopher W. Brumme , Lili Cheng , Michael Connolly , Dane A. Glasgow , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder , Chandramohan A. Thekkath , Melora Zaner-Godsey
IPC分类号： G06F15/18
CPC分类号： G06N5/02 , G06Q10/00
摘要： An intelligent personalized agent monitors, regulates, and advises a user in decision-making processes for efficiency or safety concerns. The agent monitors an environment and present characteristics of a user and analyzes such information in view of stored preferences specific to one of multiple profiles of the user. Based on the analysis, the agent can suggest or automatically implement a solution to a given issue or problem. In addition, the agent can identify another potential issue that requires attention and suggests or implements action accordingly. Furthermore, the agent can communicate with other users or devices by providing and acquiring information to assist in future decisions. All aspects of environment observation, decision assistance, and external communication can be flexibly limited or allowed as desired by the user.
摘要翻译：智能个性化代理在决策过程中对用户的效率或安全问题进行监控，调节和建议。代理监视环境并呈现用户的特征，并根据对用户的多个配置文件之一特有的存储的偏好来分析这些信息。基于分析，代理可以建议或自动实现给定问题或问题的解决方案。此外，代理可以确定需要注意的另一个潜在问题，并相应地提出或实施行动。此外，代理可以通过提供和获取信息来协助未来的决定与其他用户或设备进行通信。环境观察，决策辅助和外部沟通的各个方面可以根据用户的需要进行灵活的限制或允许。

6. 发明授权

US06230246B1 Non-intrusive crash consistent copying in distributed storage systems without client cooperation 失效
标题翻译：非侵入式崩溃一致复制分布式存储系统，无需客户合作
公开(公告)号：US06230246B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09016320
申请日：1998-01-30
申请人： Edward K. Lee , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
发明人： Edward K. Lee , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
IPC分类号： G06F1214
CPC分类号： G06F11/1464
摘要： A method for controlling access to a storage element that forms a portion of a logical storage device includes setting a write-barrier value to a first value upon receiving a request to copy the contents of the logical storage device. Write operations to the storage element are prohibited with the write-barrier value set to the first value. The portions of the logical storage device associated with the storage element are then copied. Upon the completion of the copying, the write-barrier value is then set to a second value.
摘要翻译：用于控制形成逻辑存储设备的一部分的存储元件的访问的方法包括：在接收到复制逻辑存储设备的内容的请求时，将写入屏障值设置为第一值。将写入屏障值设置为第一个值时，禁止对存储元件进行写入操作。然后复制与存储元件相关联的逻辑存储设备的部分。复制完成后，写入屏障值被设定为第二值。

7. 发明申请

US20110282825A1 COMPARING AND IDENTIFYING SIMILAR TRACKS 有权
标题翻译：比较和识别类似的轨迹
公开(公告)号：US20110282825A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US12779053
申请日：2010-05-13
申请人： Li Zhang , Maya Haridasan , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
发明人： Li Zhang , Maya Haridasan , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
IPC分类号： G06N5/02
CPC分类号： G01S5/0027
摘要： The location of a user over time is monitored by a mobile device. The monitored locations are organized into tracks that describe a path or route that the user took over a period of time. Segments that correspond to each of the tracks are determined. The segments may correspond to road on a map, or some other standardization. The segments are associated with their corresponding tracks, and used to identify similar tracks or to generate similarity scores for pairs of tracks.
摘要翻译：随着时间的推移，用户的位置由移动设备监控。监控的位置被组织成描述用户占用一段时间的路径或路径的轨道。确定对应于每个轨道的段。这些段可能对应于地图上的道路或其他一些标准化。这些段与其对应的轨道相关联，并且用于识别相似的轨迹或为轨道对生成相似性得分。

8. 发明授权

US07849354B2 Gracefully degradable versioned storage systems 有权
标题翻译：可降解版本的存储系统
公开(公告)号：US07849354B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11811780
申请日：2007-06-12
申请人： Vijayan Prabhakaran , Venugopalan Ramasubramanian , Lidong Zhou , Roy Levin , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
发明人： Vijayan Prabhakaran , Venugopalan Ramasubramanian , Lidong Zhou , Roy Levin , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1402 , G06F11/1438 , G06F11/1482
摘要： Multiple versions of data on different sets of machines allow a system to degrade gracefully even when experiencing excessive failures. When excessive failures cause the latest versions to be unavailable, the system becomes degraded, but still offers an old version if available. A most recent coherent set of the available older versions is found and provided. The degree of degradation increases gradually as the system experiences more and more failures. Graceful degradation is desirably complementary to fault tolerance.
摘要翻译：不同机器组上的多个版本的数据允许系统即使在遇到过多故障时也能正常降级。当过多的故障导致最新版本不可用时，系统会降级，但仍然提供旧版本（如果可用）。最新的一系列可用的旧版本被发现和提供。系统经历越来越多的失败，退化程度逐渐升高。优雅的降解是容错的补充。

9. 发明授权

US07680908B2 State replication 有权
标题翻译：状态复制
公开(公告)号：US07680908B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US11536520
申请日：2006-09-28
申请人： William H. Gates, III , Gary W. Flake , James R. Larus , Debi P. Mishra , Chandramohan A. Thekkath , Raymond E. Ozzie , Lili Cheng , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder, Jr.
发明人： William H. Gates, III , Gary W. Flake , James R. Larus , Debi P. Mishra , Chandramohan A. Thekkath , Raymond E. Ozzie , Lili Cheng , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder, Jr.
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/177 , G06F9/00 , G06F1/24
CPC分类号： H04L67/20 , H04L67/28 , H04L67/2842
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides systems and/or methods that facilitate replicating a state associated with a client, user, service, application, and the like. A third party service provider can support any number of services that can be concurrently requested by several clients without user perception of degraded computing performance as compared to conventional systems/techniques due to improved connectivity and mitigated latencies. A replication component can generate replicas of states associated with requested services. Further, the replicas can facilitate seamlessly interacting with the third party service provider (e.g., while transitioning between client devices). Additionally, by providing replicas of the state related information, differing third party service providers can effectuate services based upon a request from a client without regenerating the state.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题提供了有助于复制与客户端，用户，服务，应用等相关联的状态的系统和/或方法。与传统的系统/技术相比，由于改进了连接性和缓解延迟，第三方服务提供商可以支持多个客户端可以同时请求的任何数量的服务，而无需用户感知降级的计算性能。复制组件可以生成与请求的服务相关联的状态的副本。此外，副本可以促进与第三方服务提供商的无缝交互（例如，在客户端设备之间转换时）。此外，通过提供状态相关信息的副本，不同的第三方服务提供商可以基于来自客户端的请求来实现服务而不再生状态。

10. 发明授权

US07630998B2 Performing a deletion of a node in a tree data storage structure 失效
标题翻译：执行树数据存储结构中节点的删除
公开(公告)号：US07630998B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11149593
申请日：2005-06-10
申请人： Lidong Zhou , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
发明人： Lidong Zhou , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30961 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99944
摘要： The addition of a layer between a tree data storage structure and a persistent storage is disclosed. The additional layer, called a storage module, generates an identifier and allocates it to a node in the tree data storage structure. The storage module additionally performs a mapping function, allocating the identifier to a location in persistent storage. If the node is later deleted from the tree data storage structure, then the mapping of the identifier to the location in persistent storage is likewise deleted. In this way, if the node is deleted and, concurrently, a lookup or write operation is attempted on the deleted node, the storage module will read the identifier associated with the deleted node but will not be able to map the identifier to a location in persistent storage. Instead, an exception is generated and sent to the tree data storage module.
摘要翻译：公开了在树数据存储结构和持久存储器之间添加层。称为存储模块的附加层生成一个标识符，并将其分配给树形数据存储结构中的一个节点。存储模块还执行映射功能，将标识符分配给持久存储器中的位置。如果稍后从树数据存储结构中删除节点，则同样删除标识符到持久存储器中的位置的映射。以这种方式，如果节点被删除，并且并发地在被删除的节点上尝试查找或写入操作，则存储模块将读取与被删除的节点相关联的标识符，但是将不能将标识符映射到持久存储。相反，会生成异常并将其发送到树数据存储模块。

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