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1. 发明申请

US20110248897A1 DISH ANTENNA USING A PROJECTED ARTIFICIAL MAGNETIC MIRROR 审中-公开
标题翻译： DISH天线使用投影人造磁性镜
公开(公告)号：US20110248897A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：US13037167
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
发明人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
IPC分类号： H01Q19/13 , H01Q1/27 , H01Q19/17 , H01Q15/16 , H01Q1/22
CPC分类号： H01Q19/10 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q15/0026 , H01Q15/006 , H01Q15/0066 , H01Q15/0093
摘要： A flat dish antenna includes a plurality of concentric coils, a plurality of eccentric coils, a metal backing, a dielectric material, and an antenna structure. The pluralities of concentric coils and eccentric coils are on a layer of a substrate. A concentric coil has a radiation pattern that is substantially normal to a plane of the concentric coil and an eccentric coil has a radiation pattern that's is offset from normal to a plane of the eccentric coil. The metal backing is on another layer of the substrate and the dielectric material is between the layer and the other layer of the substrate. The concentric coils and the eccentric coils are electrically coupled to the metal backing to produce a distributed inductor-capacitor networking that provides a focal point based on a combination of their radiation patterns. The antenna structure is located proximal to the focal point.
摘要翻译：扁平天线包括多个同心线圈，多个偏心线圈，金属背衬，电介质材料和天线结构。多个同心线圈和偏心线圈位于基底层上。同心线圈具有基本上垂直于同心线圈的平面的辐射图案，偏心线圈具有从法线偏离偏心线圈的平面的辐射图案。金属衬垫位于衬底的另一层上，电介质材料位于衬底的层与另一层之间。同心线圈和偏心线圈电耦合到金属背衬以产生分布式电感器 - 电容器组合，其基于它们的辐射图案的组合提供焦点。天线结构位于焦点附近。

2. 发明授权

US09270030B2 RF and NFC PAMM enhanced electromagnetic signaling 有权
标题翻译： RF和NFC PAMM增强电磁信号
公开(公告)号：US09270030B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US13037051
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
发明人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
IPC分类号： H01Q15/00 , H01Q19/10
CPC分类号： H01Q19/10 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q15/0026 , H01Q15/006 , H01Q15/0066 , H01Q15/0093
摘要： A communication device includes a processing module, a transmitter section, a receiver section, a wireless communication structure, a projected artificial magnetic mirror (PAMM) array, and a metal backing. The transmitter section and the receiver section are on a first layer. The wireless communication structure is on a second layer, the PAMM array is on a third layer, and the metal backing is on a fourth layer. The PAMM array includes a non-conductive area to support coupling of the wireless communication structure to at least one of the transmitter section and the receiver section. In addition, the PAMM array provides electromagnetic shielding of the at least one of the transmitter section and the receiver section from the wireless communication structure.
摘要翻译：通信设备包括处理模块，发送器部分，接收器部分，无线通信结构，投影人造磁镜（PAMM）阵列和金属背衬。发射机部分和接收机部分在第一层上。无线通信结构位于第二层上，PAMM阵列位于第三层上，金属背衬位于第四层上。 PAMM阵列包括用于支持将无线通信结构耦合到发射器部分和接收器部分中的至少一个的非导电区域。此外，PAMM阵列从无线通信结构提供发射机部分和接收机部分中的至少一个的电磁屏蔽。

3. 发明申请

US20110248901A1 MULTIPLE FREQUENCY PROJECTED ARTIFICIAL MAGNETIC MIRROR AND ANTENNA APPLICATION THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：多频预测的人造镜及其天线应用
公开(公告)号：US20110248901A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：US13037135
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
发明人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
IPC分类号： H01Q1/52 , H01Q21/30 , H01Q15/14
CPC分类号： H01Q19/10 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q15/0026 , H01Q15/006 , H01Q15/0066 , H01Q15/0093
摘要： A multiple frequency projected artificial magnetic mirror (PAMM) includes a plurality of metal traces, a metal backing, and a dielectric material. The plurality of metal traces is on one or more layers of a substrate and the metal backing is on another layer of the substrate. The dielectric material is between the metal backing and the plurality of metal traces, which is electrically coupled to the metal backing. At least some of the plurality of metal traces is of various sizes and of various positioning and spacing to create a distributed inductor-capacitor network having a first frequency band of operation and a second frequency band of operation.
摘要翻译：多频投影人造磁镜（PAMM）包括多个金属迹线，金属背衬和电介质材料。多个金属迹线在基底的一层或多层上，并且金属背衬在基底的另一层上。介电材料在金属背衬和多个金属迹线之间，金属迹线电耦合到金属背衬。多个金属迹线中的至少一些具有各种尺寸和各种定位和间隔以产生具有第一频带操作和第二频带操作的分布式电感器 - 电容器网络。

4. 发明申请

US20130113668A1 Systems for Focusing and Defocusing an Antenna 审中-公开
标题翻译：天线聚焦和聚焦系统
公开(公告)号：US20130113668A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-09
申请号：US13361566
申请日：2012-01-30
申请人： Chryssoula A. KYRIAZIDOU
发明人： Chryssoula A. KYRIAZIDOU
IPC分类号： H01Q19/06
CPC分类号： H01Q19/06 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q9/04
摘要： Embodiments provide systems for focusing and defocusing an antenna. The antenna may be a printed antenna, such as a patch antenna, for example, and may include a single element antenna or a multi-element antenna array. Embodiments include a focusing/defocusing structure, including a plurality of metal rings that form a multi-layer structure, peripheral to the antenna. In an embodiment, the focusing structure is designed to have a horn configuration, with the metal rings having progressively increasing respective widths in the direction away from the antenna. As a result, the forward gain of the antenna element is enhanced. The focusing/defocusing structure may be integrated within the chip on which antenna is mounted. In other embodiments, the focusing structure is built into the chip package, or built as a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS)-like structure on Silicon.
摘要翻译：实施例提供了用于聚焦和散焦天线的系统。天线可以是诸如贴片天线的印刷天线，并且可以包括单个元件天线或多元件天线阵列。实施例包括聚焦/散焦结构，包括形成天线外围的多层结构的多个金属环。在一个实施例中，聚焦结构被设计成具有喇叭结构，其中金属环在远离天线的方向上逐渐增加相应的宽度。结果，增强了天线元件的正向增益。聚焦/散焦结构可以集成在安装天线的芯片内。在其他实施例中，聚焦结构内置在芯片封装中，或者构建为硅上的微机电系统（MEMS）结构。

5. 发明申请

US20110248180A1 PROJECTED ARTIFICIAL MAGNETIC MIRROR WAVEGUIDE 失效
标题翻译：预计人造磁性波导
公开(公告)号：US20110248180A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：US13037236
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
发明人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
IPC分类号： G21K1/093
CPC分类号： H01Q19/10 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q15/0026 , H01Q15/006 , H01Q15/0066 , H01Q15/0093
摘要： A projected artificial magnetic mirror (PAMM) waveguide includes a substrate, metal patches, a metal backing, multiple dielectric materials, and a waveguide area. The metal patches are on a first layer of a substrate and the metal backing is on a second layer of the substrate. The first dielectric material is between the first and second layers of the substrate. The metal patches are electrically coupled to the metal backing to form an inductive-capacitive network that substantially reduces surface waves along a surface of the substrate within a given frequency band. The second dielectric material juxtaposed to the metal patches, where the waveguide area is between the second and third dielectric materials and includes the surface of the substrate. The inductive-capacitive network, the second dielectric material, and/or the third dielectric material facilitate confining an electromagnetic signal within the waveguide area.
摘要翻译：投影人造磁镜（PAMM）波导包括衬底，金属贴片，金属背衬，多个电介质材料和波导区域。金属贴片位于基底的第一层上，金属背衬位于基底的第二层上。第一电介质材料位于衬底的第一和第二层之间。金属贴片电耦合到金属背衬以形成电感 - 电容网络，其在给定频带内基本上减小沿衬底表面的表面波。第二电介质材料与金属贴片并置，其中波导区域在第二和第三电介质材料之间并且包括衬底的表面。感应电容网络，第二介电材料和/或第三介电材料有助于限制波导区域内的电磁信号。

6. 发明授权

US09270026B2 Reconfigurable polarization antenna 有权
标题翻译：可重构极化天线
公开(公告)号：US09270026B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US13361570
申请日：2012-01-30
申请人： Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
发明人： Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/04
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0428 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q9/045
摘要： Embodiments include antenna systems capable of producing high quality circularly, elliptically, or linearly polarized radiation. Embodiments include single feed (single-ended or differential) or multiple feed antennas. Embodiments can be electronically configured to adjust the type of polarization of the antenna system. In an embodiment, the polarization of the antenna system is adjusted by adjusting at least the position of a grounding node relative to the position of a feed node. In another embodiment, the polarization of the antenna system is adjusted by configuring one or more input nodes of the antenna between feed nodes, grounding nodes, and open nodes. In another embodiment, the polarization of the antenna system is adjusted by adjusting the phase of a single differential feed of the system.
摘要翻译：实施例包括能够产生高质量圆形，椭圆形或线性偏振辐射的天线系统。实施例包括单馈（单端或差分）或多馈电天线。实施例可以电子地配置为调整天线系统的极化类型。在一个实施例中，通过至少调整接地节点相对于馈电节点的位置的位置来调节天线系统的极化。在另一个实施例中，通过在馈送节点，接地节点和开放节点之间配置天线的一个或多个输入节点来调整天线系统的极化。在另一个实施例中，天线系统的极化通过调节系统的单个差分进给的相位来调节。

7. 发明授权

US09190738B2 Projected artificial magnetic mirror 有权
标题翻译：投影人造磁镜
公开(公告)号：US09190738B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US13034957
申请日：2011-02-25
申请人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
发明人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
IPC分类号： H01Q19/10 , H01Q15/00
CPC分类号： H01Q19/10 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q15/0026 , H01Q15/006 , H01Q15/0066 , H01Q15/0093
摘要： A projected artificial magnetic mirror (PAMM) includes conductive coils, a metal backing, and a dielectric material. The conductive coils are arranged in an array on a first layer of a substrate and the metal backing is on a second layer of the substrate. The dielectric material is between the first and second layers of the substrate. The conductive coils are electrically coupled to the metal backing to form an inductive-capacitive network that, for a a selected frequency band, substantially reduces surface waves along a PAMM surface, the PAMM surface residing within the substrate or above the substrate. The PAMM surface may be substantially adjacent or coexistent with the first layer.
摘要翻译：投影人造磁镜（PAMM）包括导电线圈，金属背衬和电介质材料。导电线圈以阵列布置在基底的第一层上，并且金属背衬位于基底的第二层上。电介质材料位于衬底的第一和第二层之间。导电线圈电耦合到金属背衬以形成电感 - 电容网络，对于所选频带，基本上减少沿着PAMM表面的表面波，驻留在衬底内或衬底上的PAMM表面。 PAMM表面可以基本上与第一层相邻或共存。

8. 发明授权

US08780003B2 Multiple frequency projected artificial magnetic mirror and antenna application thereof 有权
标题翻译：多频投射人造磁镜及其天线应用
公开(公告)号：US08780003B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US13037135
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
发明人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
IPC分类号： H01Q21/00 , H01Q1/48
CPC分类号： H01Q19/10 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q15/0026 , H01Q15/006 , H01Q15/0066 , H01Q15/0093
摘要： A multiple frequency projected artificial magnetic mirror (PAMM) includes a plurality of metal traces, a metal backing, and a dielectric material. The plurality of metal traces is on one or more layers of a substrate and the metal backing is on another layer of the substrate. The dielectric material is between the metal backing and the plurality of metal traces, which is electrically coupled to the metal backing. At least some of the plurality of metal traces is of various sizes and of various positioning and spacing to create a distributed inductor-capacitor network having a first frequency band of operation and a second frequency band of operation.
摘要翻译：多频投影人造磁镜（PAMM）包括多个金属迹线，金属背衬和介电材料。多个金属迹线在基底的一层或多层上，并且金属背衬在基底的另一层上。介电材料在金属背衬和多个金属迹线之间，金属迹线电耦合到金属背衬。多个金属迹线中的至少一些具有各种尺寸和各种定位和间隔以产生具有第一频带操作和第二频带操作的分布式电感器 - 电容器网络。

9. 发明授权

US08588563B2 Projected artificial magnetic mirror waveguide 失效
标题翻译：投影人造磁镜波导
公开(公告)号：US08588563B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US13037236
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
发明人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
IPC分类号： G02B6/32
CPC分类号： H01Q19/10 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q15/0026 , H01Q15/006 , H01Q15/0066 , H01Q15/0093
摘要： A projected artificial magnetic mirror (PAMM) waveguide includes a substrate, metal patches, a metal backing, multiple dielectric materials, and a waveguide area. The metal patches are on a first layer of a substrate and the metal backing is on a second layer of the substrate. The first dielectric material is between the first and second layers of the substrate. The metal patches are electrically coupled to the metal backing to form an inductive-capacitive network that substantially reduces surface waves along a surface of the substrate within a given frequency band. The second dielectric material juxtaposed to the metal patches, where the waveguide area is between the second and third dielectric materials and includes the surface of the substrate. The inductive-capacitive network, the second dielectric material, and/or the third dielectric material facilitate confining an electromagnetic signal within the waveguide area.
摘要翻译：投影人造磁镜（PAMM）波导包括衬底，金属贴片，金属背衬，多个电介质材料和波导区域。金属贴片位于基底的第一层上，金属背衬位于基底的第二层上。第一电介质材料位于衬底的第一和第二层之间。金属贴片电耦合到金属背衬以形成电感 - 电容网络，其在给定频带内基本上减小沿衬底表面的表面波。第二电介质材料与金属贴片并置，其中波导区域在第二和第三电介质材料之间并且包括衬底的表面。感应电容网络，第二电介质材料和/或第三介电材料有助于限制波导区域内的电磁信号。

10. 发明申请

US20110250838A1 RF AND NFC PAMM ENHANCED ELECTROMAGNETIC SIGNALING 有权
标题翻译： RF和NFC PAMM增强电磁信号
公开(公告)号：US20110250838A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：US13037051
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
发明人： Nicolaos G. Alexopoulos , Chryssoula A. Kyriazidou
IPC分类号： H04B5/00 , H01Q19/18
CPC分类号： H01Q19/10 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q15/0026 , H01Q15/006 , H01Q15/0066 , H01Q15/0093
摘要： A communication device includes a processing module, a transmitter section, a receiver section, a wireless communication structure, a projected artificial magnetic mirror (PAMM) array, and a metal backing. The transmitter section and the receiver section are on a first layer. The wireless communication structure is on a second layer, the PAMM array is on a third layer, and the metal backing is on a fourth layer. The PAMM array includes a non-conductive area to support coupling of the wireless communication structure to at least one of the transmitter section and the receiver section. In addition, the PAMM array provides electromagnetic shielding of the at least one of the transmitter section and the receiver section from the wireless communication structure.
摘要翻译：通信设备包括处理模块，发送器部分，接收器部分，无线通信结构，投影人造磁镜（PAMM）阵列和金属背衬。发射机部分和接收机部分在第一层上。无线通信结构位于第二层上，PAMM阵列位于第三层上，金属背衬位于第四层上。 PAMM阵列包括用于支持将无线通信结构耦合到发射器部分和接收器部分中的至少一个的非导电区域。此外，PAMM阵列从无线通信结构提供发射机部分和接收机部分中的至少一个的电磁屏蔽。

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