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1. 发明授权

US09175229B2 Method and apparatus for quenching a hot gaseous stream 有权
标题翻译：淬火热气流的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US09175229B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US13574810
申请日：2011-01-25
申请人： Arthur James Baumgartner , A. Haluk Bilgic , Danny Yuk Kwan Ngan
发明人： Arthur James Baumgartner , A. Haluk Bilgic , Danny Yuk Kwan Ngan
IPC分类号： C10G9/00
CPC分类号： C10G9/002 , C10G2300/1022 , C10G2300/1059 , C10G2400/20
摘要： The invention comprises a process for cracking liquid hydrocarbon feed to produce cracked gaseous hydrocarbons comprising feeding a liquid hydrocarbon feed stream to an olefins furnace; cracking the liquid hydrocarbon feed stream in the olefins furnace to produce a gaseous cracked effluent stream; feeding the cracked effluent from the olefins furnace to a primary transfer line heat exchanger (TLE) having two sections; injecting a first wetting fluid in a weight ratio of wetting fluid to hot gaseous effluent tangentially into the hot gaseous effluent stream at a particular location in the second section of the primary TLE; feeding the hot gaseous effluent stream exiting from the TLE to a separator; separating a separator bottoms stream comprising tar and heavier hydrocarbons and a separator product stream comprising an olefin product; and recovering an olefin product from the separator product stream.
摘要翻译：本发明包括裂化液态烃进料以产生裂化气态烃的方法，包括将液态烃进料流送入烯烃炉; 在烯烃炉中裂解液态烃进料流以产生气态裂化流出物流; 将来自烯烃炉的破裂流出物供给具有两个部分的一次传输线热交换器（TLE）; 将润湿流体与热气体流出物的重量比率的第一润湿流体相切地注入到主TLE的第二部分中的特定位置处的热气态流出物流中; 将从TLE排出的热的气态流出物流送入分离器; 分离包含焦油和较重烃的分离器底部料流和包含烯烃产物的分离器产物流; 并从分离器产物流中回收烯烃产物。

2. 发明授权

US07862651B2 Apparatus and method for superheated vapor contacting and vaporization of feedstocks containing high boiling point and unvaporizable foulants in an olefins furnace 有权
标题翻译：在烯烃炉中含有高沸点和不可汽化污染物的原料的过热蒸汽接触和蒸发的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07862651B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US11953678
申请日：2007-12-10
申请人： Louis Edward Stein , Danny Yuk Kwan Ngan , Arthur James Baumgartner , Karl Gregory Anderson , Raul Jasso Garcia, Sr. , Richard Rodriguez
发明人： Louis Edward Stein , Danny Yuk Kwan Ngan , Arthur James Baumgartner , Karl Gregory Anderson , Raul Jasso Garcia, Sr. , Richard Rodriguez
IPC分类号： C10G9/00
CPC分类号： B01D45/16 , B01D1/14 , B01D19/0052 , B04C2003/006 , C10G9/36
摘要： A contactor/separator is formed from a vessel; an inlet for receiving a vapor/liquid mixture; an inlet for receiving a superheated vapor; a hub located within the vessel, the hub including a plurality of vanes for imparting a centrifugal motion to the vapor/liquid mixture or the superheated vapor; an outlet in a bottom of the vessel for removing liquid; and an outlet for removing vapor from the vessel. A method is also provided for heating and separating liquid and vapor from a hydrocarbon feedstock comprising introducing a hydrocarbon feedstock into a contactor/separator: introducing a superheated vapor into the contactor/separator such that it contacts and vaporizes a portion of the feedstock within the contactor/separator; separating unvaporized feedstock from vaporized feedstock in the contactor/separator; removing the vaporized feedstock and the superheated vapor through a first outlet; and removing the unvaporized feedstock through a second outlet.
摘要翻译：接触器/分离器由容器形成; 用于接收蒸气/液体混合物的入口; 用于接收过热蒸气的入口; 位于容器内的毂，所述轮毂包括多个叶片，用于对蒸气/液体混合物或过热蒸汽进行离心运动; 用于除去液体的容器底部的出口; 以及用于从容器中除去蒸汽的出口。还提供了一种用于从烃原料加热和分离液体和蒸气的方法，包括将烃原料引入接触器/分离器：将过热蒸气引入接触器/分离器，使得其接触和蒸发接触器中的一部分原料 /分隔器; 将未蒸发的原料与蒸发的原料在接触器/分离器中分离; 通过第一出口除去蒸发的原料和过热蒸汽; 以及通过第二出口去除未蒸发的原料。

3. 发明申请

US20080251419A1 Apparatus and method for superheated vapor contacting and vaporization of feedstocks containing high boiling point and unvaporizable foulants in an olefins furnace 有权
标题翻译：在烯烃炉中含有高沸点和不可汽化污染物的原料的过热蒸汽接触和蒸发的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080251419A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US11953678
申请日：2007-12-10
申请人： Louis Edward Stein , Danny Yuk Kwan Ngan , Arthur James Baumgartner , Karl Gregory Anderson , Raul Jasso Garcia , Richard Rodriguez
发明人： Louis Edward Stein , Danny Yuk Kwan Ngan , Arthur James Baumgartner , Karl Gregory Anderson , Raul Jasso Garcia , Richard Rodriguez
IPC分类号： C10G9/00 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01D45/16 , B01D1/14 , B01D19/0052 , B04C2003/006 , C10G9/36
摘要： A contactor/separator is formed from a vessel; an inlet for receiving a vapor/liquid mixture; an inlet for receiving a superheated vapor; a hub located within the vessel, the hub including a plurality of vanes for imparting a centrifugal motion to the vapor/liquid mixture or the superheated vapor; an outlet in a bottom of the vessel for removing liquid; and an outlet for removing vapor from the vessel. A method is also provided for heating and separating liquid and vapor from a hydrocarbon feedstock comprising introducing a hydrocarbon feedstock into a contactor/separator: introducing a superheated vapor into the contactor/separator such that it contacts and vaporizes a portion of the feedstock within the contactor/separator; separating unvaporized feedstock from vaporized feedstock in the contactor/separator; removing the vaporized feedstock and the superheated vapor through a first outlet; and removing the unvaporized feedstock through a second outlet.
摘要翻译：接触器/分离器由容器形成; 用于接收蒸气/液体混合物的入口; 用于接收过热蒸气的入口; 位于容器内的毂，所述轮毂包括多个叶片，用于对蒸气/液体混合物或过热蒸汽进行离心运动; 用于除去液体的容器底部的出口; 以及用于从容器中除去蒸汽的出口。还提供了一种用于从烃原料加热和分离液体和蒸气的方法，包括将烃原料引入接触器/分离器：将过热蒸气引入接触器/分离器，使得其接触和蒸发接触器中的一部分原料 /分隔器; 将未蒸发的原料与蒸发的原料在接触器/分离器中分离; 通过第一出口除去蒸发的原料和过热蒸汽; 以及通过第二出口去除未蒸发的原料。

4. 发明授权

US5840582A Method for determining the hydrogen-to-carbon ratio in a liquid hydrocarbon fraction and use thereof 失效
$Method for determining the hydrogen-to-carbon ratio in a liquid hydrocarbon fraction and use thereof$
标题翻译：用于确定液体烃馏分中氢碳比的方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5840582A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-24
申请号：US479746
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Danny Yuk-Kwan Ngan
发明人： Danny Yuk-Kwan Ngan
IPC分类号： G01N21/33 , G01N33/28 , G01N35/08 , G01N33/22
CPC分类号： G01N21/33 , G01N33/28 , Y10T436/12 , Y10T436/21
摘要： In a first embodiment of the invention, a method for determining the hydrogen-to-carbon ratio of a liquid hydrocarbon fraction is presented. A sample of the liquid fraction is subjected to an ultra-violet absorption analysis. The results of the analysis correlate directly to the hydrogen-to-carbon ratio of the hydrocarbon fraction and, with a knowledge of this correlation, the hydrogen-to-carbon ratio of the sample under analysis may be determined. Another embodiment provides a method for monitoring the performance of a process for the preparation of olefins by the thermal cracking of a hydrocarbon feedstock. A liquid fraction is recovered from the product of the thermal cracking and subjected to an ultra-violet absorption analysis. The result of the analysis correlates directly to the hydrogen-to-carbon ratio of the product, which in turn correlates to the cracking severity being applied in the thermal cracking process. Thus, the analytical result may by employed in a system to control the thermal cracking process. Further, when the result of the analysis is corrected for the nature of the hydrocarbon feedstock and the yield of the liquid fraction, the result correlates directly to the rate of formation of quench exchanger coke in the thermal cracking process. The corrected result may thus be used to monitor and control the coking rate.
摘要翻译：在本发明的第一个实施方案中，提出了确定液体烃馏分的氢碳比的方法。对液体馏分的样品进行紫外吸收分析。分析结果与烃馏分的氢碳比直接相关，并且根据该相关性的知识可以确定分析中的样品的氢碳比。另一个实施方案提供了通过烃原料的热裂解来监测用于制备烯烃的方法的性能的方法。从热裂解产物回收液体馏分并进行紫外吸收分析。分析结果与产品的氢碳比直接相关，这又与在热裂解过程中应用的裂化严重程度相关。因此，分析结果可以用于控制热裂解过程的系统中。此外，当根据烃原料的性质和液体馏分的产率来校正分析结果时，其结果与热裂解过程中的骤冷交换剂焦炭的形成速率直接相关。因此，校正后的结果可用于监测和控制焦化率。

5. 发明申请

US20130001132A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR QUENCHING A HOT GASEOUS STREAM 有权
标题翻译：用于焚烧热气流的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130001132A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13574810
申请日：2011-01-25
申请人： Arthur James Baumgartner , A. Haluk Bilgic , Danny Yuk Kwan Ngan
发明人： Arthur James Baumgartner , A. Haluk Bilgic , Danny Yuk Kwan Ngan
IPC分类号： C10G9/00 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： C10G9/002 , C10G2300/1022 , C10G2300/1059 , C10G2400/20
摘要： The invention comprises a process for cracking liquid hydrocarbon feed to produce cracked gaseous hydrocarbons comprising feeding a liquid hydrocarbon feed stream to an olefins furnace; cracking the liquid hydrocarbon feed stream in the olefins furnace to produce a gaseous cracked effluent stream; feeding the cracked effluent from the olefins furnace to a primary transfer line heat exchanger (TLE) having two sections; injecting a first wetting fluid in a weight ratio of wetting fluid to hot gaseous effluent tangentially into the hot gaseous effluent stream at a particular location in the second section of the primary TLE; feeding the hot gaseous effluent stream exiting from the TLE to a separator; separating a separator bottoms stream comprising tar and heavier hydrocarbons and a separator product stream comprising an olefin product; and recovering an olefin product from the separator product stream.
摘要翻译：本发明包括裂化液态烃进料以产生裂化气态烃的方法，包括将液态烃进料流送入烯烃炉; 在烯烃炉中裂解液态烃进料流以产生气态裂化流出物流; 将来自烯烃炉的破裂流出物供给具有两个部分的一次传输线热交换器（TLE）; 将润湿流体与热气体流出物的重量比率的第一润湿流体相切地注入到主TLE的第二部分中的特定位置处的热气态流出物流中; 将从TLE排出的热的气态流出物流送入分离器; 分离包含焦油和较重烃的分离器底部料流和包含烯烃产物的分离器产物流; 并从分离器产物流中回收烯烃产物。

6. 发明授权

US07829752B2 Process for producing lower olefins 有权
标题翻译：低级烯烃的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US07829752B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US11689932
申请日：2007-03-22
申请人： Arthur James Baumgartner , Danny Yuk-Kwan Ngan
发明人： Arthur James Baumgartner , Danny Yuk-Kwan Ngan
IPC分类号： C07C4/02
CPC分类号： B01D19/0057 , B01J2219/00083 , B01J2219/00159 , C10G9/00 , C10G9/14 , C10G51/00 , C10G2400/20
摘要： A process for making lower olefins from a heavy hydrocarbon feed by use of a combination of thermal cracking and vapor-liquid separation, and, then, pyrolytically cracking the light fraction of the thermally-cracked heavy hydrocarbon feed to thereby produce a lower olefin product.
摘要翻译：通过使用热裂解和汽 - 液分离的组合从重烃进料制备低级烯烃的方法，然后热解裂解热裂解的重烃进料的轻馏分，从而产生低级烯烃产物。

7. 发明授权

US07718839B2 Process for producing lower olefins from heavy hydrocarbon feedstock utilizing two vapor/liquid separators 有权
标题翻译：使用两种蒸汽/液体分离器从重质烃原料生产低级烯烃的方法
公开(公告)号：US07718839B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US11689950
申请日：2007-03-22
申请人： Arthur James Baumgartner , Danny Yuk-Kwan Ngan
发明人： Arthur James Baumgartner , Danny Yuk-Kwan Ngan
IPC分类号： C07C4/02
CPC分类号： C10G9/14 , C10G9/16 , C10G9/20
摘要： A process for making lower olefins from a heavy hydrocarbon feed by use of a combination of two vapor-liquid separation devices, and, then, pyrolytically cracking the light fraction of the heavy hydrocarbon feed to thereby produce a lower olefin product.
摘要翻译：通过使用两种气液分离装置的组合从重烃进料制备低级烯烃的方法，然后热解裂解重烃进料的轻馏分，从而产生低级烯烃产物。

8. 发明申请

US20070232846A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LOWER OLEFINS 有权
标题翻译：生产低油脂的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070232846A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11689932
申请日：2007-03-22
申请人： Arthur James Baumgartner , Danny Yuk-Kwan Ngan
发明人： Arthur James Baumgartner , Danny Yuk-Kwan Ngan
IPC分类号： C07C4/02
CPC分类号： B01D19/0057 , B01J2219/00083 , B01J2219/00159 , C10G9/00 , C10G9/14 , C10G51/00 , C10G2400/20
摘要： A process for making lower olefins from a heavy hydrocarbon feed by use of a combination of thermal cracking and vapor-liquid separation, and, then, pyrolytically cracking the light fraction of the thermally-cracked heavy hydrocarbon feed to thereby produce a lower olefin product.
摘要翻译：通过使用热裂解和汽 - 液分离的组合从重烃进料制备低级烯烃的方法，然后热解裂解热裂解的重烃进料的轻馏分，从而产生低级烯烃产物。

9. 发明授权

US08083932B2 Process for producing lower olefins from hydrocarbon feedstock utilizing partial vaporization and separately controlled sets of pyrolysis coils 有权
标题翻译：使用部分汽化和单独控制的热解线圈组从烃原料生产低级烯烃的方法
公开(公告)号：US08083932B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-27
申请号：US12195970
申请日：2008-08-21
申请人： Arthur James Baumgartner , Robert Lawrence Blackbourn , Danny Yuk Kwan Ngan
发明人： Arthur James Baumgartner , Robert Lawrence Blackbourn , Danny Yuk Kwan Ngan
IPC分类号： C10G51/06
CPC分类号： C10G9/20 , C10G2400/20
摘要： A process for making lower olefins from a wide boiling range hydrocarbon feed by use of a combination of one or more vapor/liquid separation devices, and then pyrolytically cracking the vapor phase in separate sets of pyrolysis radiant tubes, thereby producing a higher level of lower olefin product.
摘要翻译：一种通过使用一种或多种蒸汽/液体分离装置的组合从宽沸点烃原料制备低级烯烃的方法，然后在分离的热解辐射管组中热解裂解气相，从而产生较高水平的较低级烯烃产物。

10. 发明授权

US08070938B2 Apparatus and method for superheated vapor contacting and vaporization of feedstocks containing high boiling point and unvaporizable foulants in an olefins furnace 有权
公开(公告)号：US08070938B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-06
申请号：US12911547
申请日：2010-10-25
申请人： Louis Edward Stein , Danny Yuk Kwan Ngan , Arthur James Baumgartner , Karl Gregory Anderson , Raul Jasso Garcia, Sr. , Richard Rodriguez
发明人： Louis Edward Stein , Danny Yuk Kwan Ngan , Arthur James Baumgartner , Karl Gregory Anderson , Raul Jasso Garcia, Sr. , Richard Rodriguez
IPC分类号： C10C3/06
CPC分类号： B01D45/16 , B01D1/14 , B01D19/0052 , B04C2003/006 , C10G9/36
摘要： A contactor/separator is formed from a vessel; an inlet for receiving a vapor/liquid mixture; an inlet for receiving a superheated vapor; a hub located within the vessel, the hub including a plurality of vanes for imparting a centrifugal motion to the vapor/liquid mixture or the superheated vapor; an outlet in a bottom of the vessel for removing liquid; and an outlet for removing vapor from the vessel. A method is also provided for heating and separating liquid and vapor from a hydrocarbon feedstock comprising introducing a hydrocarbon feedstock into a contactor/separator: introducing a superheated vapor into the contactor/separator such that it contacts and vaporizes a portion of the feedstock within the contactor/separator; separating unvaporized feedstock from vaporized feedstock in the contactor/separator; removing the vaporized feedstock and the superheated vapor through a first outlet; and removing the unvaporized feedstock through a second outlet.

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