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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Location estimation of wireless terminals through pattern matching of signal-strength differentials
    • 通过信号强度差异的模式匹配对无线终端的位置估计
    • US08406166B2
    • 2013-03-26
    • US12191772
    • 2008-08-14
    • David Stevenson Spain, Jr.
    • David Stevenson Spain, Jr.
    • H04W4/00
    • H04W64/00G01S5/0252
    • A method of estimating the location of a wireless terminal is disclosed that is ideally suited for use with legacy systems. The illustrative embodiment of the present invention is based on the observation that the signal strength of a signal from a transmitter is different at some locations, and, therefore, the location of a wireless terminal can be estimated by comparing the signal strength it currently observes against a map or database that correlates locations to signal strengths. For example, if a particular radio station is known to be received well at a first location and poorly at a second location, and a given wireless terminal at an unknown location is receiving the radio station poorly, it is more likely that the wireless terminal is at the second location than it is at the first location.
    • 公开了一种估计无线终端的位置的方法,其理想地适合于与传统系统一起使用。 本发明的说明性实施例基于以下观察:来自发射机的信号的信号强度在某些位置不同,因此无线终端的位置可以通过将当前观察到的信号强度与 将位置与信号强度相关联的地图或数据库。 例如,如果已知在第一位置处良好地接收特定的无线电台并且在第二位置处不良地接收到特定的无线电台,并且在未知位置处的给定的无线终端正在接收无线电台,那么无线终端更可能是 在第二个位置比它在第一个位置。