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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Magnetoresistive random access memory device with small-angle toggle write lines
    • 具有小角度切换写入线的磁阻随机存取存储器件
    • US20080239794A1
    • 2008-10-02
    • US11840051
    • 2007-08-16
    • Wen-Chin LinDenny TangHsu-Chen Cheng
    • Wen-Chin LinDenny TangHsu-Chen Cheng
    • G11C11/00
    • G11C11/16
    • Disclosed herein are toggle-mode magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) devices having small-angle toggle write lines, and related methods of toggle-mode switching MRAM devices. Also disclosed are layouts for MRAM devices constructed according to the disclosed principles. Generally speaking, the disclosed principles provide for non-orthogonally aligned toggle-mode write lines used to switch toggle-mode MRAM devices that employ a bias field to decrease the threshold needed to switch the magnetic state of each device. While the conventional toggle-mode write lines provide for the desired orthogonal orientation of the applied magnetic fields to optimize device switching, the use of a bias field affects this orthogonal orientation. By non-orthogonally aligning the two write lines as disclosed herein, the detrimental affect of the bias field may be compensated for such that the net fields applied to the device for both lines are again substantially orthogonal, as is desired.
    • 这里公开了具有小角度切换写入线的触发模式磁阻随机存取存储器(MRAM)器件以及触发模式切换MRAM器件的相关方法。 还公开了根据所公开的原理构造的MRAM装置的布局。 一般来说,所公开的原理提供用于切换切换模式MRAM器件的非正交对准的触发模式写入线,其使用偏置场来降低切换每个器件的磁状态所需的阈值。 虽然常规的切换模式写入线提供所施加的磁场的期望的正交取向以优化器件切换,但偏置场的使用影响该正交取向。 如本文所公开的,通过非正交对准这两个写入线,可以补偿偏置场的有害影响,使得如所期望的那样,施加到两条线的器件的净场也基本正交。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Magnetic random access memory
    • 磁性随机存取存储器
    • US20070253244A1
    • 2007-11-01
    • US11380777
    • 2006-04-28
    • Chih-Huo WuChih-Huang LaiYu-Jen WangDenny Tang
    • Chih-Huo WuChih-Huang LaiYu-Jen WangDenny Tang
    • G11C11/14
    • G11C11/16G11C29/50G11C2029/5002
    • An apparatus and methods for a non-volatile magnetic random access memory (MRAM) device that includes a word line, a bit line, and a magnetic thin film memory element located at an intersection of the word and bit lines. The magnetic thin film memory element includes an alloy of a rare earth element and a transition metal element. The word line is operable to heat the magnetic thin film memory element when a heating current is applied. Heating of the magnetic thin film memory element to a predetermined temperature reduces its coercivity, which allows switching of the magnetic state upon application of a magnetic field. The magnetic state of the thin film element can be determined in accordance with principles of the Hall effect.
    • 一种用于非易失磁性随机存取存储器(MRAM)器件的装置和方法,其包括位于字线和位线的交叉点处的字线,位线和磁薄膜存储元件。 磁性薄膜存储元件包括稀土元素和过渡金属元素的合金。 当施加加热电流时,字线可操作以加热磁性薄膜存储元件。 将磁性薄膜存储元件加热到预定温度降低其矫顽力,这允许在施加磁场时磁性转换。 薄膜元件的磁状态可以根据霍尔效应的原理来确定。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • HIGH SPEED SENSING AMPLIFIER FOR AN MRAM CELL
    • 用于MRAM电池的高速感应放大器
    • US20070247940A1
    • 2007-10-25
    • US11379854
    • 2006-04-24
    • Jhon Jhy LiawDenny Tang
    • Jhon Jhy LiawDenny Tang
    • G11C11/00G11C7/02
    • G11C11/16G11C7/02G11C7/062G11C7/067G11C7/14G11C13/0004G11C13/004
    • A method and circuits are disclosed for sensing an output of a memory cell having high and low resistance states. A high reference cell is in high resistance state and a low reference cell is in low resistance state. The resistance of the high reference cell in high resistance state has a first margin of difference from the resistance of the memory cell in high resistance state. The resistance of the low reference cell in low resistance state has a second margin of difference from the resistance of the memory cell in low resistance state. Differential amplifiers coupled to the memory cell and the high and low reference cells provide a digital output representing the resistance state of the memory cell.
    • 公开了用于感测具有高和低电阻状态的存储单元的输出的方法和电路。 高参考电池处于高电阻状态,低参考电池处于低电阻状态。 高参考电池在高电阻状态下的电阻与高电阻状态下的存储单元的电阻具有第一差值。 低电阻状态下的低参考电池的电阻与低电阻状态下的存储单元的电阻具有第二差值。 耦合到存储器单元和高和低参考单元的差分放大器提供表示存储器单元的电阻状态的数字输出。