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1. 发明授权

US07810337B2 Method to re-engage start of dynamoelectric machine 有权
标题翻译：重新启动电动机的方法
公开(公告)号：US07810337B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US11867106
申请日：2007-10-04
申请人： Donal E Baker , Gary L. Miles , Raymond J. Beckmann
发明人： Donal E Baker , Gary L. Miles , Raymond J. Beckmann
IPC分类号： F02C7/29
CPC分类号： H02P1/46 , F02C7/275 , F05D2220/7642 , H02P1/029 , H02P6/182 , H02P27/06 , H02P2203/09 , H02P2207/05 , Y02T50/671
摘要： A method of starting a gas turbine engine with a synchronous multiphase alternating current (AC) dynamoelectric machine with a rotor and a stator that allows re-engagement of a starting operation at non-zero rotor speeds comprises the steps of: applying electrical excitation to the rotor; measuring electromotive force (EMF) generated in the stator; determining rotor speed, acceleration and position from the measured EMF by sensorless means; initiating closed-loop sensorless position controlled power to the stator if the determined rotor speed is at least a pre-determined minimum closed-loop sensorless re-engagement speed; initiating open-loop position controlled power to the stator if the determined rotor speed is less than the pre-determined minimum closed-loop sensorless re-engagement speed but at least a predetermined minimum open-loop re-engagement speed and the determined rotor acceleration is no more than a pre-determined maximum open-loop re-engagement acceleration; and initiating open-loop zero-speed start power to the stator if the determined rotor speed is less than the predetermined minimum open-loop re-engagement speed.
摘要翻译：一种利用具有转子和定子的同步多相交流（AC）电动机起动燃气涡轮发动机的方法，其允许在非零转子速度下重新接合启动操作包括以下步骤：将电激励施加到转子测量在定子中产生的电动势（EMF）; 通过无传感器装置确定来自测量的EMF的转子速度，加速度和位置; 如果所确定的转子速度至少为预定的最小闭环无传感器重新接合速度，则启动闭环无传感器位置控制功率到定子; 如果确定的转子速度小于预定的最小闭环无传感器重新接合速度，但是至少预定的最小开环重新接合速度和确定的转子加速度是不超过预先确定的最大开环重新加载; 以及如果确定的转子速度小于预定的最小开环重新接合速度，则向定子启动开环零速起动电力。

2. 发明申请

US20100019862A1 Lightweight Electromagnetic Interference Filter 有权
标题翻译：轻量级电磁干扰滤波器
公开(公告)号：US20100019862A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12220279
申请日：2008-07-23
申请人： Frank Z. Feng , Dwight D. Schmiu , Donal E. Baker , John Huss , Curtis B. White , Jamal Shafii , Mark F. Stunkel
发明人： Frank Z. Feng , Dwight D. Schmiu , Donal E. Baker , John Huss , Curtis B. White , Jamal Shafii , Mark F. Stunkel
IPC分类号： H03H7/06
CPC分类号： H02M1/126 , H02M2001/123 , H03H7/06 , H03H7/1725 , H03H7/427
摘要： A low pass filter includes a differential mode filter and a common mode filter. The common mode portion of the filter includes at least one inductor and one capacitor, as well as a damping circuit with at least one capacitor. The low pass filter has a reduced weight, which is useful in circumstances in which weight is a significant factor, such as in aircraft.
摘要翻译：低通滤波器包括差模滤波器和共模滤波器。滤波器的共模部分包括至少一个电感器和一个电容器，以及具有至少一个电容器的阻尼电路。低通滤波器具有减轻的重量，其在重量是重要因素的情况下是有用的，例如在飞行器中。

3. 发明申请

US20090091133A1 METHOD TO RE-ENGAGE START OF DYNAMOELECTRIC MACHINE 有权
标题翻译：重新启动电动机的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090091133A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：US11867106
申请日：2007-10-04
申请人： Donal E. Baker , Gary L. Miles , Raymond J. Beckmann, JR.
发明人： Donal E. Baker , Gary L. Miles , Raymond J. Beckmann, JR.
IPC分类号： H02P9/08
CPC分类号： H02P1/46 , F02C7/275 , F05D2220/7642 , H02P1/029 , H02P6/182 , H02P27/06 , H02P2203/09 , H02P2207/05 , Y02T50/671
摘要： A method of starting a gas turbine engine with a synchronous multiphase alternating current (AC) dynamoelectric machine with a rotor and a stator that allows re-engagement of a starting operation at non-zero rotor speeds comprises the steps of: applying electrical excitation to the rotor; measuring electromotive force (EMF) generated in the stator; determining rotor speed, acceleration and position from the measured EMF by sensorless means; initiating closed-loop sensorless position controlled power to the stator if the determined rotor speed is at least a pre-determined minimum closed-loop sensorless re-engagement speed; initiating open-loop position controlled power to the stator if the determined rotor speed is less than the pre-determined minimum closed-loop sensorless re-engagement speed but at least a predetermined minimum open-loop re-engagement speed and the determined rotor acceleration is no more than a pre-determined maximum open-loop re-engagement acceleration; and initiating open-loop zero-speed start power to the stator if the determined rotor speed is less than the predetermined minimum open-loop re-engagement speed.
摘要翻译：一种利用具有转子和定子的同步多相交流（AC）电动机起动燃气涡轮发动机的方法，其允许在非零转子速度下重新接合启动操作包括以下步骤：将电激励施加到转子测量在定子中产生的电动势（EMF）; 通过无传感器装置确定来自测量的EMF的转子速度，加速度和位置; 如果所确定的转子速度至少为预定的最小闭环无传感器重新接合速度，则启动闭环无传感器位置控制功率到定子; 如果确定的转子速度小于预定的最小闭环无传感器重新接合速度，但是至少预定的最小开环重新接合速度和确定的转子加速度是不超过预先确定的最大开环重新加载; 以及如果确定的转子速度小于预定的最小开环重新接合速度，则向定子启动开环零速起动电力。

4. 发明申请

US20080013352A1 Active rectifier system with power factor correction 审中-公开
标题翻译：主动整流系统具有功率因数校正功能
公开(公告)号：US20080013352A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11485953
申请日：2006-07-13
申请人： Donal E. Baker
发明人： Donal E. Baker
IPC分类号： H02M7/00
CPC分类号： H02M7/217 , H02M1/4216 , Y02B70/126
摘要： A polyphase alternating current (AC) active rectifier system converts polyphase AC from an AC source to direct current (DC) on a DC bus comprising a positive DC bus line and a negative DC bus line with a switching element for each phase configured to direct current from the AC source to the DC bus through four different conducting paths with three electrical potential levels, including a positive DC level on the positive DC bus line, a negative DC level on the negative DC bus line and a neutral DC level between the positive and negative DC level on a neutral DC bus line and suppresses AC common mode electrical potential from the DC bus, comprising: a ground path between the neutral DC bus line and a system ground coupled to a neutral point for the AC source that clamps the level of the neutral DC level to the AC source neutral.
摘要翻译：多相交流（AC）有源整流器系统将多相交流电源从交流电源转换为直流母线，其中直流母线包括正直流母线和负直流母线，每相具有用于引导电流的开关元件从交流电源到直流母线通过四个不同的导通路径，具有三个电位电平，包括正直流母线上的正直流电平，负直流总线上的负直流电平和正直流母线之间的中性直流电平，中性DC总线上的负DC电平并且抑制来自DC总线的AC共模电位，包括：中性DC总线与耦合到用于AC电源的中性点的系统接地之间的接地路径，中性直流电平到交流电源中性点。

5. 发明授权

US6038152A Active rectifier utilizing a fixed switching pattern 有权
标题翻译：有源整流器利用固定的开关模式
公开(公告)号：US6038152A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US204606
申请日：1998-12-03
申请人： Donal E. Baker
发明人： Donal E. Baker
IPC分类号： H02M7/219 , H02M5/42
CPC分类号： H02M7/219
摘要： An active rectifier circuit includes a rectifier bridge having a plurality of passive rectifiers and a switching element coupled across each passive rectifier. A control circuit is coupled to the switching elements and senses reactive current flow and includes a phase-locked loop responsive to the reactive current flow and a circuit for developing switching patterns for the switching elements.
摘要翻译：有源整流电路包括具有多个无源整流器的整流桥和跨越无源整流器耦合的开关元件。控制电路耦合到开关元件并且感测无功电流，并且包括响应于无功电流的锁相环和用于开发用于开关元件的开关模式的电路。

6. 发明授权

US4459576A Toroidal transformer with electrostatic shield 失效
标题翻译：带静电屏蔽的环形变压器
公开(公告)号：US4459576A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US427331
申请日：1982-09-29
申请人： David A. Fox , Donal E. Baker
发明人： David A. Fox , Donal E. Baker
IPC分类号： H01F17/06 , H01F27/36 , H01F15/04
CPC分类号： H01F27/362 , H01F17/062
摘要： A toroidal transformer is provided with an inner winding electrostatic shield formed by bringing together two conductive annular cups having a generally U-shaped radial cross section. The widths and radii of the sidewalls of these cups are dimensioned such that one of the sidewalls of the first cup forms a conductive interference fit with the corresponding sidewall of the second cup, while the other sidewall of the first cup is separated from the corresponding sidewall of the second cup by a gap, which prevents the shield from becoming a shorted turn. The shield formed by these two cups is placed around a wound core and a second winding is wound over the shield to form a transformer.
摘要翻译：环形变压器设置有通过将具有大致U形的径向横截面的两个导电环形杯组合在一起的内部绕组静电屏蔽。这些杯的侧壁的宽度和半径的尺寸使得第一杯的侧壁中的一个与第二杯的相应侧壁形成导电过盈配合，而第一杯的另一个侧壁与相应的侧壁分离的第二杯的间隙，这防止了防护罩变成短路。由这两个杯形成的屏蔽件围绕卷绕的芯放置，并且第二绕组缠绕在屏蔽上以形成变压器。

7. 发明授权

US4359681A Alternating current power controller with DC transistor switching and an internal DC power supply 失效
标题翻译：具有直流晶体管开关和内部直流电源的交流电源控制器
公开(公告)号：US4359681A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-16
申请号：US328168
申请日：1981-12-07
申请人： Donal E. Baker , Kenneth C. Shuey
发明人： Donal E. Baker , Kenneth C. Shuey
IPC分类号： G05F1/445 , G05F3/02
CPC分类号： G05F1/445
摘要： An alternating current power controller is provided that employs DC transistor switching for subcycle switching capability and to eliminate problems associated with SCRs and furthermore provides internal elements for generating the required DC control power from the AC source whether the AC load is on or off.
摘要翻译：提供了一种交流电源控制器，其采用用于子循环切换能力的DC晶体管切换，并且消除与SCR相关的问题，并且还提供用于从AC源产生所需DC控制功率的内部元件，无论AC负载是开还是关。

8. 发明申请

US20100039120A1 Hardware in the loop motor simulation 有权
标题翻译：硬件在回路电机模拟
公开(公告)号：US20100039120A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12228319
申请日：2008-08-12
申请人： Curtis J. Plude , Raymond J. Beckman, JR. , Donal E. Baker
发明人： Curtis J. Plude , Raymond J. Beckman, JR. , Donal E. Baker
IPC分类号： G01R31/28
CPC分类号： G05B17/02 , G05B2219/23446
摘要： A simulator system is connected to simulate the connection of a mechanically loaded motor to a motor controller/driver. The simulator system includes a current transformer circuit for monitoring AC output currents provided by the motor controller/driver. A simulation controller calculates, based on the monitored AC output currents, dynamic load voltages that simulate the response that would be generated by a mechanically loaded motor based on the AC output currents provided by the motor controller/driver. A number of power supplies amplify the dynamic loading calculated by the simulation controller to generate a dynamic loading that opposes the AC output currents provided by the motor controller/driver.
摘要翻译：模拟器系统被连接以模拟机械负载的马达与马达控制器/驱动器的连接。模拟器系统包括用于监测由电动机控制器/驱动器提供的交流输出电流的电流互感器电路。仿真控制器根据监控的交流输出电流，根据电动机控制器/驱动器提供的交流输出电流，计算模拟由机械负载电动机产生的响应的动态负载电压。一些电源放大由模拟控制器计算的动态负载，以产生与电机控制器/驱动器提供的交流输出电流相反的动态负载。

9. 发明授权

US07292003B1 Starter/generator with permanent magnet generator position indicator 有权
标题翻译：起动机/发电机带永磁发电机位置指示器
公开(公告)号：US07292003B1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-06
申请号：US11502067
申请日：2006-08-10
申请人： Donal E. Baker
发明人： Donal E. Baker
IPC分类号： H02P1/46
CPC分类号： H02P9/007 , H02P21/22 , H02P2101/30
摘要： A motor control system for a wound field synchronous dynamoelectric machine used as an electrical starter and a generator for aeronautical engines that uses its integral auxiliary permanent magnet generator as an angular position sensor in its starting mode.
摘要翻译：用作电起动器的绕线场同步电动机的电机控制系统和用于航空发动机的发电机，其起动方式使用其整体辅助永磁发电机作为角位置传感器。

10. 发明授权

US07268522B1 Excitation control for wound field synchronous dynamoelectric machines 有权
标题翻译：伤口同步电机的励磁控制
公开(公告)号：US07268522B1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-11
申请号：US11438612
申请日：2006-05-20
申请人： Donal E. Baker
发明人： Donal E. Baker
IPC分类号： H20P9/10
CPC分类号： H02P9/38 , H02K19/26 , H02P25/024 , H02P25/04 , H02P2101/30 , H02P2207/05
摘要： A wound field synchronous (WFS) dynamoelectric machine comprises: a rotor assembly; an exciter generator section comprising a stationary multiphase exciter stator winding for receiving excitation power from a multiphase alternating current (AC) source to generate an exciter stator magnetic field, a multiphase exciter rotor winding in the rotor assembly for generating multiphase AC excitation power as it cuts through the exciter stator magnetic field and a rotating rectifier assembly in the rotor assembly for converting the multiphase AC excitation power to direct current (DC) excitation power; a synchronous machine section comprising a DC main rotor winding in the rotor assembly for generating a main rotor magnetic field and a stationary multiphase main stator winding for receiving a multiphase AC control signal to generate a rotating main stator magnetic field that interacts with the main rotor magnetic field to rotate the rotor assembly; and an impedance that selectively connects one phase of the exciter stator winding to another phase of the exciter stator winding that disconnects from the multiphase AC current source above a predetermined rotational speed of the rotor assembly.
摘要翻译：绕线场同步（WFS）电动机包括：转子组件; 励磁机发电机部分，包括用于从多相交流（AC）源接收励磁功率以产生励磁机定子磁场的固定多相励磁机定子绕组;多相励磁机转子绕组在转子组件中，用于产生多相交流励磁电力，通过励磁机定子磁场和转子组件中的旋转整流器组件，用于将多相交流励磁功率转换为直流（DC）励磁功率; 一个同步机部分，包括一个直流主转子绕组在转子组件中，用于产生一个主转子磁场和一个固定的多相主定子绕组，用于接收多相交流控制信号，以产生与主转子磁铁相互作用的旋转主定子磁场以转动转子组件; 以及阻抗，其将励磁机定子绕组的一相选择性地连接到激励器定子绕组的与转子组件的预定转速之上的多相AC电流源断开的另一相。

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