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    • 1. 发明授权
    • System, method and apparatus for mobile transmit diversity using symmetric phase difference
    • 使用对称相位差的移动发射分集的系统,方法和装置
    • US08634495B2
    • 2014-01-21
    • US13589511
    • 2012-08-20
    • Haim HarelPhil F. ChenSherwin J. WangEduardo Abreu
    • Haim HarelPhil F. ChenSherwin J. WangEduardo Abreu
    • H04L27/00
    • H04B7/0682H04B7/0623H04W52/42
    • Communication is performed for a first communication device having a set of antenna elements. A quality-indication signal is received from a second communication device (e.g., a basestation). A complex weighting is calculated based on the quality-indication signal. A pre-transmission signal is modified based on the complex transmit diversity weighting to produce a set of modified-pre-transmission signals, wherein the modifications are symmetric by making approximately half the magnitude of the transmit diversity modification to one signal in a first direction, and approximately half the magnitude of the transmit diversity modification to the other signal in a second direction, opposite the first direction. Each modified pre-transmission signal from the set of modified-pre-transmission signals is uniquely associated with an antenna element from the set of antenna elements. The set of modified-pre-transmission signals is sent from the set of antenna elements to produce a transmitted signal.
    • 对具有一组天线元件的第一通信设备执行通信。 从第二通信设备(例如,基站)接收质量指示信号。 基于质量指示信号计算复数加权。 基于复合发射分集加权来修改预发射信号以产生一组修改预传输信号,其中通过使发射分集修改的大致一半在一个第一方向上的一个信号,所述修改是对称的, 以及在与第一方向相反的第二方向上的另一信号的发射分集修改的大约一半的幅度。 来自修改后的预传输信号的每个经修改的预发射信号与天线元件集合中的天线元件唯一地相关联。 经修改的预传输信号的集合从天线元件组发送以产生发射信号。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • System, method and apparatus for mobile transmit diversity using symmetric phase difference
    • 使用对称相位差的移动发射分集的系统,方法和装置
    • US08249187B2
    • 2012-08-21
    • US12766725
    • 2010-04-23
    • Haim HarelPhil F. ChenSherwin J. WangEduardo Abreu
    • Haim HarelPhil F. ChenSherwin J. WangEduardo Abreu
    • H04L27/00
    • H04B7/0682H04B7/0623H04W52/42
    • Communication is performed for a first communication device having a set of antenna elements. A quality-indication signal is received from a second communication device (e.g., a basestation). A complex weighting is calculated based on the quality-indication signal. A pre-transmission signal is modified based on the complex transmit diversity weighting to produce a set of modified-pre-transmission signals, wherein the modifications are symmetric by making approximately half the magnitude of the transmit diversity modification to one signal in a first direction, and approximately half the magnitude of the transmit diversity modification to the other signal in a second direction, opposite the first direction. Each modified pre-transmission signal from the set of modified-pre-transmission signals is uniquely associated with an antenna element from the set of antenna elements. The set of modified-pre-transmission signals is sent from the set of antenna elements to produce a transmitted signal.
    • 对具有一组天线元件的第一通信设备执行通信。 从第二通信设备(例如,基站)接收质量指示信号。 基于质量指示信号计算复数加权。 基于复合发射分集加权来修改预发射信号以产生一组修改预传输信号,其中通过使发射分集修改的大致一半在一个第一方向上的一个信号,所述修改是对称的, 以及在与第一方向相反的第二方向上的另一信号的发射分集修改的大约一半的幅度。 来自修改后的预传输信号的每个经修改的预发射信号与天线元件集合中的天线元件唯一地相关联。 经修改的预传输信号的集合从天线元件组发送以产生发射信号。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for multipath channel shaping
    • 用于多路径通道整形的方法和装置
    • US5533063A
    • 1996-07-02
    • US189959
    • 1994-01-31
    • Sanjit K. MitraEduardo AbreuRossano Marchesani
    • Sanjit K. MitraEduardo AbreuRossano Marchesani
    • H04L25/03H03D1/00
    • H04L25/03057
    • A method and apparatus for shaping the impulse response of a non-minimum phase communications channel, by reversing the CIR without enhancing the noise level using non-causal allpass filters is disclosed. Unstable allpass filters are implemented as stable non-causal filters operating in reversed time to obtain a minimum phase response from a non-minimum phase CIR. The original CIR is estimated using adaptive algorithms, and the coefficients of the allpass filters are taken directly from the estimated CIR. The cascade of the channel and allpass filter has an impulse response that is the approximate time reversed version of the original CIR. A "block" allpass equalizer and an "optimal" allpass equalizer are used in a two-stage filter to increase system performance. Other multiple stage filter configurations are disclosed, which can include use of decision feedback equalizer (DFE) decoders as well as Viterbi decoders. The invention is effective in the case of two-path channels, but can also give satisfactory results when more paths are present. Moreover, the present invention is well suited to "sharpening" the CIR with only minor variations in noise level. A minimum phase desired impulse response (DIR) can be obtained with only a few nonzero samples, leading to a substantial reduction in complexity of the Viterbi algorithm, with only minor variations in the noise level.
    • 公开了一种通过使用非因果全通滤波器反转CIR而不增强噪声电平来整形非最小相位通信信道的脉冲响应的方法和装置。 不稳定全通滤波器被实现为稳定的非因果滤波器,其在反向时间内操作以从非最小相位CIR获得最小相位响应。 使用自适应算法估计原始CIR,并且从估计的CIR直接获取全通滤波器的系数。 通道和全通滤波器的级联具有脉冲响应,是原始CIR的大致时间反转版本。 一个“块”全通均衡器和“最优”全通均衡器用于两级过滤器以提高系统性能。 公开了其他多级滤波器配置,其可以包括使用判决反馈均衡器(DFE)解码器以及维特比解码器。 本发明在双路通道的情况下是有效的,但是当存在更多的路径时也可以获得令人满意的结果。 此外,本发明非常适合于仅对噪声水平进行微小变化来“锐化”CIR。 只有少数非零样本可获得最小相位期望脉冲响应(DIR),导致维特比算法的复杂度显着降低,噪声水平只有微小变化。