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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hunting suppressive power distribution control system for automotive
vehicle with four wheel drive power train layout
    • 用于四轮驱动电动火车布置的汽车用行驶抑制力分配控制系统
    • US5119298A
    • 1992-06-02
    • US452832
    • 1989-12-21
    • Genpei Naito
    • Genpei Naito
    • B60K17/348B60K23/08F16D48/12
    • B60K23/0808B60W2520/105B60W2520/125
    • A power distribution control system system takes a strategy for adjusting power distribution to vary control mode in order to avoid influence of variation of wheel speed difference between a primary driving wheel directly or permanently connected to a vehicular prime mover, i.e. an automotive internal combustion engine and thus having greater inertia and an auxiliary driving wheel having smaller inertia. For this, occurrence of hunting in power distribution control is detected. As long as hunting is not detected, the wheel speed difference dependent power distribution control mode is selected for controlling power distribution depending upon a wheel speed difference between the primary and auxiliary wheels. On the other hand, when the hunting in wheel speed difference dependent power distribution control is detected, the control mode is switched from the wheel speed difference dependent power distribution control mode to the vehicular acceleration dependent power distribution control mode in which power distribution control is derived on the basis of the vehicular acceleration.
    • 配电控制系统采取调整功率分配以改变控制模式的策略,以避免直接或永久地连接到车辆原动机的主驱动轮(即,汽车内燃机和 因此具有较大的惯性和具有较小惯性的辅助驱动轮。 为此,检测配电控制中的发生。 只要没有检测到狩猎,根据轮与主轮之间的车轮速度差来选择车轮速度差相关配电控制模式来控制配电。 另一方面,当检测到车轮速度差相关配电控制中的振动时,控制模式从车轮速度差相关配电控制模式切换到导出配电控制的车辆加速度依赖配电控制模式 在车辆加速的基础上。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Driving force distribution control system for a 4 wheel drive vehicle
    • 四轮驱动车辆的驱动力分配控制系统
    • US4874056A
    • 1989-10-17
    • US127319
    • 1987-12-02
    • Genpei Naito
    • Genpei Naito
    • B60K17/348B60K23/08
    • B60K23/0808
    • A control system for controlling a driving torque distribution between front and rear axles of a four wheel drive vehicle includes a transfer clutch capable of continuously varying a torque transmitted to the front axle, front and rear wheel speed sensors for determining a front and rear wheel speed difference, a sensor for directly or indirectly sensing a lateral acceleration of the vehicle and a control unit. The control unit controls the transfer clutch in a characteristic such that the torque transmitted to the front axle is increased continuously and monotonically with an increase of the wheel speed difference at a steep rate when the lateral acceleration is low, and at a gradual rate when the lateral acceleration is high.
    • 用于控制四轮驱动车辆的前轴和后轴之间的驱动转矩分配的控制系统包括能够连续地改变传递到前轴的转矩的转换离合器,用于确定前后轮速度的前轮速度传感器和后轮速度传感器 差异,用于直接或间接感测车辆的横向加速度的传感器和控制单元。 控制单元控制传递离合器的特性,使得当横向加速度较低时,传递到前轴的转矩随着车轮速度差的增加而以陡峭的速度连续且单调地增加,并且以 横向加速度高。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Driving force distribution control system for 4WD vehicle
    • 4WD车辆驱动力分配控制系统
    • US4846298A
    • 1989-07-11
    • US254626
    • 1988-10-07
    • Genpei Naito
    • Genpei Naito
    • B60K17/348B60K23/08F16D48/12
    • B60K23/0808
    • A driving force distribution control system for a 4WD vehicle includes a transfer clutch for continuously varying a front wheel driving force transmitted to front wheels, a sensor group for sensing a front wheel speed, a rear wheel speed and a vehicle speed, and a control unit for continuously controlling the front wheel driving force by controlling the engagement force of the transfer clutch. The control unit is arranged to vary the driving force distribution from a 2WD mode toward a 4WD mode in accordance with a front and rear wheel speed difference when the front wheel speed is higher than the rear wheel speed, and at the same time the vehicle speed is higher than a predetermined reference speed. Therefore, the control system can improve the stability of the vehicle during engine braking, and prevent tight corner braking at low vehicle speeds.
    • 用于4WD车辆的驱动力分配控制系统包括用于连续地改变传递到前轮的前轮驱动力的传递离合器,用于感测前轮速度的传感器组,后轮速度和车速,以及控制单元 用于通过控制转印离合器的接合力来连续地控制前轮驱动力。 控制单元被布置成当前轮速度高于后轮速度时,根据前后轮速度差来改变从2WD模式向4WD模式的驱动力分布,并且同时车速 高于预定的参考速度。 因此,控制系统可以提高发动机制动期间车辆的稳定性,并且防止在低车速下的紧密拐角制动。