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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Inductive flow sensor for determining the position of flowing elements and method of determining the position of flow
    • 用于确定流动元件位置的感应流量传感器和确定流量位置的方法
    • US06836128B2
    • 2004-12-28
    • US10183052
    • 2002-06-27
    • Jaromir Palata
    • Jaromir Palata
    • G01R2728
    • G01B7/02
    • An inductive path sensor for determining the position of the influencing element (2) is described, with several coils (4) arranged in succession, with one capacitor (5), with an amplifier element (6), with at least one changeover switch (7) and with an evaluation unit (8), one coil (4) at a time and a capacitor (5) forming an oscillating circuit, and one oscillating circuit and the amplifier element (6) forming an oscillator (9), the individual coils (4) being chosen in succession by the changeover switch or switches (7) and the evaluation unit (8) measuring the change of impedance of the coil (4) chosen by the changeover switch (7) or of the oscillating circuit chosen by the changeover switch (7) depending on the position of the influencing element (2) relative to the respective coil (4).
    • 描述了用于确定影响元件(2)的位置的感应路径传感器,其中几个线圈(4)被连续地布置有一个电容器(5)和放大器元件(6),至少一个转换开关 7)和评估单元(8),一次一个线圈(4)和形成振荡电路的电容器(5),以及一个振荡电路和形成振荡器(9)的放大器元件(6) 通过切换开关或开关(7)和评估单元(8)连续选择线圈(4),所述切换开关(7)和评估单元(8)测量由切换开关(7)选择的线圈(4)的阻抗变化或由 所述切换开关(7)取决于所述影响元件(2)相对于所述线圈(4)的位置。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Admittance meter for monitoring a medium
    • 导纳仪用于监测介质
    • US08044669B2
    • 2011-10-25
    • US12482638
    • 2009-06-11
    • Jaromir PalataJochen Gundlach
    • Jaromir PalataJochen Gundlach
    • G01R27/04B67D7/14G01F23/26
    • G01F23/26G01F23/263
    • An admittance meter having an electrical alternating signal source, a diode ring operated as a synchronous rectifier with at least four diodes connected in series and in the same direction in succession, a measuring sensor, and an evaluation unit. The diode ring is subjected to an alternating signal via first second feed points, which are each connected via two series-connected diodes. The measuring sensor is connected to the first feed point, and the evaluation unit is connected to a first or a second measurement point of the diode ring. The first and second measurement points are each connected via one diode to the first and second feed points, respectively.
    • 具有电交流信号源的导纳表,作为同步整流器工作的二极管环,具有至少四个二极管,其连续串联连接并且沿相同方向连续,测量传感器和评估单元。 二极管环经由第一个第二馈电点经过两个串联连接的二极管连接的交流信号。 测量传感器连接到第一馈电点,评估单元连接到二极管环的第一或第二测量点。 第一和第二测量点分别通过一个二极管连接到第一和第二馈电点。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for determining the position of an influencing element with an inductive position sensor
    • 用感应位置传感器确定影响元件的位置的过程
    • US06995573B2
    • 2006-02-07
    • US10840236
    • 2004-05-07
    • Raimund BeckerKlaus UngerBjöern OstertagJaromir Palata
    • Raimund BeckerKlaus UngerBjöern OstertagJaromir Palata
    • G01R27/28
    • G01V3/101
    • A process for determining the position of an influencing element, using an inductive position sensor, several coils, a capacitor, an amplifier element, at least one changeover switch and an evaluation unit, a selected one of the coils and the capacitor forming a tuned circuit and the tuned circuit and the amplifier element forming an oscillator. Each coil is connected in succession to the capacitor and its impedance measured by the evaluation unit as a function of the position of the influencing element relative to the coil and that coil which is able to determine the location of the influencing element is determined. In further operation, only the impedance of the determined coil or of the tuned circuit formed therewith is measured and used to determine the position of the influencing element, and if the impedance of determined coil changes beyond a threshold amount, the impedance of at least one other coil or tuned circuit is measured.
    • 用于使用感应位置传感器,多个线圈,电容器,放大器元件,至少一个转换开关和评估单元确定影响元件的位置的方法,所选择的一个线圈和形成调谐电路的电容器 并且调谐电路和放大器元件形成振荡器。 每个线圈连续地连接到电容器,并且其由评估单元测量的阻抗作为影响元件相对于线圈的位置的函数,并且确定能够确定影响元件的位置的线圈。 在进一步的操作中,仅测量所确定的线圈或与其形成的调谐电路的阻抗,并用于确定影响元件的位置,并且如果确定的线圈的阻抗变化超过阈值量,则至少一个 测量其他线圈或调谐电路。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Circuit arrangement for detecting the capacitance or capacitance change of a capacitive circuit element or component
    • 用于检测电容电路元件或部件的电容或电容变化的电路装置
    • US06864691B2
    • 2005-03-08
    • US10318090
    • 2002-12-13
    • Jaromir PalataJoerg Schulz
    • Jaromir PalataJoerg Schulz
    • G01R27/26
    • G01R27/2605
    • A circuit arrangement for detecting the capacitance or capacitance change of a capacitive circuit element or component, in which there is a capacitive noise voltage compensation element, which corresponds to the sensor capacitor, represented as a noise voltage compensation capacitor, and a noise voltage compensation electrode of the noise voltage compensation capacitor, which corresponds to the first electrode of the sensor capacitor, is connected to the second electrode of a storage capacitor. The noise voltage compensation capacitor can be influenced in the same way as the sensor capacitor by the LF noise voltage. In this way, the adulteration of the measurement result by LF noise voltages which otherwise occurs no longer takes place.
    • 用于检测表示为噪声电压补偿电容器的对应于传感器电容器的电容性噪声电压补偿元件的电容电路元件或部件的电容或电容变化的电路装置,以及噪声电压补偿电极 对应于传感器电容器的第一电极的噪声电压补偿电容器连接到存储电容器的第二电极。 噪声电压补偿电容器可以通过LF噪声电压以与传感器电容器相同的方式受到影响。 以这种方式,通过LF噪声电压对测量结果的掺假不再发生。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Capacitive sensor
    • 电容传感器
    • US07719291B2
    • 2010-05-18
    • US11953543
    • 2007-12-10
    • Jochen GundlachJaromir Palata
    • Jochen GundlachJaromir Palata
    • G01R27/26
    • G01R27/2605G01D5/24
    • A capacitive sensor with at least one reference impedance (2) and at least one measuring condenser (3), at least one electrical alternating signal source (4), a current supply network (5) and an analysis unit (6) in which the reference impedance (2) and the measuring condenser (3) are connected via the current supply network (5) to the alternating signal source (4) and the analysis unit (6) in such a way that the charge and discharge currents of the reference impedance (2) and the measuring condenser (3) and/or an analysis signal from the analysis unit (6) that characterizes the charge and discharge currents of the reference impedance (2) and the measuring condenser (3) can be analyzed. As a result, the reference impedance (2) can be tuned. The capacitive sensor avoids—at least partially—drawbacks in the capacitive sensors known from the prior art in that the reference impedance can be tuned.
    • 一种具有至少一个参考阻抗(2)和至少一个测量电容器(3),至少一个电气交变信号源(4),电流供应网络(5)和分析单元(6)的电容传感器,其中 参考阻抗(2)和测量电容器(3)通过电流供应网络(5)连接到交流信号源(4)和分析单元(6),使得参考电压 可以分析阻抗(2)和测量电容器(3)和/或来自分析单元(6)的分析参数阻抗(2)和测量电容器(3)的充放电电流的分析信号。 因此,可以调整参考阻抗(2)。 电容传感器避免了现有技术中已知的电容式传感器至少部分缺陷,因为参考阻抗可以被调谐。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Proximity switch
    • 接近开关
    • US06664661B1
    • 2003-12-16
    • US09688744
    • 2000-10-16
    • Jaromir PalataJörg Schulz
    • Jaromir PalataJörg Schulz
    • H03D1308
    • H03K17/955H03K2217/960775Y10T307/74
    • A proximity switch is described, specifically a capacitive proximity switch, with two signal transmitters (1, 2) and with one signal receiver (3), a first signal output (4, 5) of each of the two signal transmitters (1, 2) being connected to one another and to a first signal input (6) of the signal receiver (3), and a second signal output (7, 8) of each of the two signal transmitters (1, 2) being connected via a respective signal transmission path (9, 10) to a second signal input (11) of the signal receiver (3), and at least one of the two signal transmission paths (9, 10) can be influenceable by an actuating object.
    • 描述了一个接近开关,具体地说是具有两个信号发射器(1,2)和一个信号接收器(3)的电容式接近开关,两个信号发射器(1,2)中的每一个的第一信号输出(4,5) )彼此连接并连接到信号接收器(3)的第一信号输入端(6),并且两个信号发射器(1,2)中的每一个的第二信号输出(7,8)经由相应的 信号传输路径(9,10)传送到信号接收器(3)的第二信号输入端(11),并且两个信号传输路径(9,10)中的至少一个可以由致动对象影响。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Process for operating a capacitive switch and a circuit of a capacitive switch
    • 用于操作电容开关和电容开关电路的过程
    • US06225710B1
    • 2001-05-01
    • US09275869
    • 1999-03-25
    • Jaromir PalataJörg Schulz
    • Jaromir PalataJörg Schulz
    • H02M300
    • H03K17/955Y10T307/826Y10T307/852
    • A capacitive switch is presented including an oscillator, with a gauge length and an evaluation circuit. The oscillator delivers a measurement signal and the gauge length has at least one sensor with a sending electrode and a measurement electrode. The switch has a low noise emission and is especially invulnerable to incident noise due to the fact that there is a noise source and two correlators. In the first correlator, frequency-spreading of the measurement signal takes place. The frequency-spreading measurement signal is connected to the second input of the second correlator and to the sending electrode. The measurement electrode is connected to the first input of the second correlator.
    • 提出了一种电容式开关,包括具有标距长度的振荡器和评估电路。 振荡器提供测量信号,标距长度至少有一个带发送电极和测量电极的传感器。 该开关具有低噪声发射,并且由于存在噪声源和两个相关器的事实,特别对入射噪声无害。 在第一相关器中,进行测量信号的频率扩展。 扩频测量信号连接到第二相关器的第二输入端和发送电极。 测量电极连接到第二相关器的第一输入端。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Capacitive sensor
    • 电容传感器
    • US20080191717A1
    • 2008-08-14
    • US11953543
    • 2007-12-10
    • Jochen GundlachJaromir Palata
    • Jochen GundlachJaromir Palata
    • G01R27/26
    • G01R27/2605G01D5/24
    • A capacitive sensor with at least one reference impedance (2) and at least one measuring condenser (3), at least one electrical alternating signal source (4), a current supply network (5) and an analysis unit (6) in which the reference impedance (2) and the measuring condenser (3) are connected via the current supply network (5) to the alternating signal source (4) and the analysis unit (6) in such a way that the charge and discharge currents of the reference impedance (2) and the measuring condenser (3) and/or an analysis signal from the analysis unit (6) that characterizes the charge and discharge currents of the reference impedance (2) and the measuring condenser (3) can be analyzed. As a result, the reference impedance (2) can be tuned. The capacitive sensor avoids—at least partially—drawbacks in the capacitive sensors known from the prior art in that the reference impedance can be tuned.
    • 一种具有至少一个参考阻抗(2)和至少一个测量电容器(3),至少一个电气交变信号源(4),电流供应网络(5)和分析单元(6)的电容传感器,其中 参考阻抗(2)和测量电容器(3)通过电流供应网络(5)连接到交流信号源(4)和分析单元(6),使得参考电压 可以分析阻抗(2)和测量电容器(3)和/或来自分析单元(6)的分析参数阻抗(2)和测量电容器(3)的充放电电流的分析信号。 因此,可以调整参考阻抗(2)。 电容传感器避免了现有技术中已知的电容式传感器至少部分缺陷,因为参考阻抗可以被调谐。