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1. 发明授权

US09250944B2 Selection of virtual machines from pools of pre-provisioned virtual machines in a networked computing environment 有权
标题翻译：在联网计算环境中从预先配置的虚拟机池中选择虚拟机
公开(公告)号：US09250944B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-02
申请号：US13220879
申请日：2011-08-30
申请人： Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Jeffrey L. Coveyduc , Christopher W. Roach
发明人： Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Jeffrey L. Coveyduc , Christopher W. Roach
IPC分类号： G06F9/50 , G06F9/38 , G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/45558 , G06F9/5077 , G06F2009/4557 , G06F2209/5011
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide a set of algorithmic methods that can be used to select which partially and/or pre-provisioned virtual machines (VMs) should be used as a base platform to satisfy a new workload (e.g., provisioning) request received in a networked computing environment (e.g., a cloud computing environment). Specifically, when a workload request is received, a set (e.g., at last one) of software programs needed to process the workload request is identified. Then, a set of VMs is selected from a pool of pre-provisioned VMs having the set of software programs. In general, multiple methods and/or factors can be followed to select the set of VMs. Examples include a length of time to install the set of VMs, a probability of the set of VMs being in demand, and/or or a quantity of the set of VMs having the set of software programs. Once the set of VMs has been selected, the set of VMs may be installed, and the workload request can be processed using the set of software programs.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供了一组算法方法，其可以用于选择哪些部分和/或预先配置的虚拟机（VM）应当用作基本平台，以满足新的工作负载（例如，供应）请求网络计算环境（如云计算环境）。具体地，当接收到工作负载请求时，识别处理工作负载请求所需的一组（例如最后一个）软件程序。然后，从具有该软件程序集的预先配置的VM池中选择一组VM。通常，可以遵循多种方法和/或因素来选择一组VM。示例包括安装一组VM的时间长度，需要的VM集合的概率，和/或具有该组软件程序的一组VM的数量。一旦选择了一组VM，则可以安装该组VM，并且可以使用一组软件程序来处理工作负载请求。

2. 发明授权

US09088570B2 Policy implementation in a networked computing environment 有权
标题翻译：联网计算环境中的策略实现
公开(公告)号：US09088570B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-21
申请号：US13429774
申请日：2012-03-26
申请人： Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Jeffrey L. Coveyduc , Shaun T. Murakami , John Reif , Animesh Singh
发明人： Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Jeffrey L. Coveyduc , Shaun T. Murakami , John Reif , Animesh Singh
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , H04L29/08 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L41/0893 , H04L63/20 , H04L67/10
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention relate to an approach for resolving and/or implementing policies based on layers of a network stack (e.g., cloud computing stack). Specifically, for a given policy that is being resolved, the system first evaluates the applicability of the policy to each layer in the network stack. For a given policy, the system then evaluates the relative effectiveness of applying the policy to achieve the overall goal of the policy. Based on the best fit evaluation of the relative comparison, the system then decides how and where the policy is enacted (e.g., determines a protocol for implementing the policy).
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例涉及一种用于基于网络堆栈（例如，云计算栈）的层来解决和/或实现策略的方法。具体来说，对于正在解决的给定策略，系统首先评估策略对网络堆栈中每个层的适用性。对于给定的政策，系统将评估实施该政策的总体目标的政策的相对有效性。基于相对比较的最佳拟合评估，系统然后决定策略的制定方式和方式（例如，确定实施策略的协议）。

3. 发明授权

US08938518B2 Transferring applications and session state to a secondary device 有权
标题翻译：将应用程序和会话状态传送到辅助设备
公开(公告)号：US08938518B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-20
申请号：US13350942
申请日：2012-01-16
申请人： Jason L. Anderson , Nimesh Bhatia , Gregory J. Boss , Shaun T. Murakami
发明人： Jason L. Anderson , Nimesh Bhatia , Gregory J. Boss , Shaun T. Murakami
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04N21/4126 , H04L67/148 , H04L69/329 , H04W4/50 , H04W4/60
摘要： A first device transfers a running application to a second device. A first device sends a request to transfer a running application to a second device. The second device determines whether the application is presently installed on the second device. The second device determines whether the application is an application designed to run on a platform of the second device. The second device then receives state information for the application from the first device. In response to receiving the state information, the second device executes a counterpart application utilizing the state information received from the first device.
摘要翻译：第一个设备将正在运行的应用程序传输到第二个设备。第一设备发送请求以将正在运行的应用传送到第二设备。第二设备确定应用程序当前是否安装在第二设备上。第二设备确定应用是否是被设计为在第二设备的平台上运行的应用。然后，第二设备从第一设备接收应用的状态信息。响应于接收到状态信息，第二设备利用从第一设备接收到的状态信息来执行对应应用。

4. 发明授权

US08806483B2 Determining starting values for virtual machine attributes in a networked computing environment 有权
标题翻译：确定联网计算环境中虚拟机属性的起始值
公开(公告)号：US08806483B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US13085658
申请日：2011-04-13
申请人： Edward H. Anderson, III , Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Timothy R. Echtenkamp , Daniel E. Jemiolo
发明人： Edward H. Anderson, III , Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Timothy R. Echtenkamp , Daniel E. Jemiolo
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/5077 , G06F2009/45575
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide an approach for determining starting values of attributes for a requested virtual machine. Specifically, in a typical embodiment, a request for a virtual machine is received from a requester. An image corresponding to the virtual machine is then obtained. A set of statistics pertaining to at least one previous operation of a related virtual machine is analyzed and used to recommend starting values for a set of attributes of the virtual machine (e.g., a processor speed, a memory capacity, a disk capacity, a network capacity, etc.). The starting values can be determined by selecting a graphical curve, which depicts attribute values versus time, pertaining to a particular attribute and then providing recommended the starting values for the attribute based on a position along the graphical curve as determined based upon the analysis of the set of statistics. Thereafter, an instance of the virtual machine that has the starting values can be generated based on the image.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供了一种用于确定所请求的虚拟机的属性的起始值的方法。具体地，在典型的实施例中，从请求者接收对虚拟机的请求。然后获得与虚拟机对应的图像。分析与一个相关虚拟机的至少一个先前操作有关的一组统计信息，并用于推荐虚拟机的一组属性的启动值（例如，处理器速度，存储容量，磁盘容量，网络容量等）。可以通过选择与特定属性相关的图形曲线来确定起始值，该曲线描绘属性值与时间，然后基于沿着图形曲线的位置提供属性的起始值，该位置基于对一套统计此后，可以基于图像生成具有起始值的虚拟机的实例。

5. 发明授权

US08782139B2 Transferring applications and session state to a secondary device 失效
标题翻译：将应用程序和会话状态传送到辅助设备
公开(公告)号：US08782139B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US13460609
申请日：2012-04-30
申请人： Jason L. Anderson , Nimesh Bhatia , Gregory J. Boss , Shaun T. Murakami
发明人： Jason L. Anderson , Nimesh Bhatia , Gregory J. Boss , Shaun T. Murakami
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , H04N21/41 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04N21/4126 , H04L67/148 , H04L69/329 , H04W4/50 , H04W4/60
摘要： A first device transfers a running application to a second device. A first device sends a request to transfer a running application to a second device. The second device determines whether the application is presently installed on the second device. The second device determines whether the application is an application designed to run on a platform of the second device. The second device then receives state information for the application from the first device. In response to receiving the state information, the second device executes a counterpart application utilizing the state information received from the first device.
摘要翻译：第一个设备将正在运行的应用程序传输到第二个设备。第一设备发送请求以将正在运行的应用传送到第二设备。第二设备确定应用程序当前是否安装在第二设备上。第二设备确定应用是否是被设计为在第二设备的平台上运行的应用。然后，第二设备从第一设备接收应用的状态信息。响应于接收到状态信息，第二设备利用从第一设备接收的状态信息来执行对应应用。

6. 发明授权

US08751620B2 Validating deployment patterns in a networked computing environment 失效
标题翻译：验证联网计算环境中的部署模式
公开(公告)号：US08751620B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US13435098
申请日：2012-03-30
申请人： Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Jeffrey L. Coveyduc , Shaun T. Murakami , John Reif , Animesh Singh
发明人： Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Jeffrey L. Coveyduc , Shaun T. Murakami , John Reif , Animesh Singh
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F8/60
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide an approach for validating deployment patterns/topologies (e.g., prior to being deployed) against existing patterns that have already been determined to be compliant (e.g., against a set of policies/standards). In a typical embodiment, individual components of a proposed deployment pattern are identified and then evaluated against previously approved deployment patterns (e.g., based on standards and/or policies). Components of the proposed deployment patterns that are deemed non-compliant are identified, and corrective action(s) may be determined to address any non-compliance (e.g., to put the non-compliant components into compliance, to remove the non-compliant components, etc.).
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供了一种用于根据已经被确定为符合（例如，针对一组策略/标准）的现有模式来验证部署模式/拓扑（例如，在部署之前）的方法。在典型的实施例中，所提出的部署模式的各个组件被识别，然后针对先前批准的部署模式进行评估（例如，基于标准和/或策略）。识别出被认为不符合要求的部署模式的组成部分，并且可以确定纠正措施以解决任何不合规（例如，将不符合规定的组件合规化，以除去不合规组件等）。

7. 发明申请

US20130254360A1 POLICY IMPLEMENTATION IN A NETWORKED COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT 有权
公开(公告)号：US20130254360A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：US13429774
申请日：2012-03-26
申请人： Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Jeffrey L. Coveyduc , Shaun T. Murakami , John Reif , Animesh Singh
发明人： Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Jeffrey L. Coveyduc , Shaun T. Murakami , John Reif , Animesh Singh
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L41/0893 , H04L63/20 , H04L67/10
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention relate to an approach for resolving and/or implementing policies based on layers of a network stack (e.g., cloud computing stack). Specifically, for a given policy that is being resolved, the system first evaluates the applicability of the policy to each layer in the network stack. For a given policy, the system then evaluates the relative effectiveness of applying the policy to achieve the overall goal of the policy. Based on the best fit evaluation of the relative comparison, the system then decides how and where the policy is enacted (e.g., determines a protocol for implementing the policy).

8. 发明申请

US20130036226A1 OPTIMIZATION OF RESOURCE PROVISIONING IN A NETWORKED COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT 有权
标题翻译：网络计算环境中资源优化的优化
公开(公告)号：US20130036226A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13195326
申请日：2011-08-01
申请人： Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Jeffrey L. Coveyduc , Christopher W. Roach
发明人： Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Jeffrey L. Coveyduc , Christopher W. Roach
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/5072 , G06F9/5038
摘要： In general, embodiments of the present invention provide an approach for pre-provisioning computing resource sub-components in order to achieve improved overall provisioning times. In a typical embodiment, when a workload request is received, a set/sequence of tasks needed to complete the workload request is identified. Based on the set of tasks, a set of corresponding computing resources is determined. Rather than provision each computing resource as a whole, embodiments of the present invention break each computing resource into its individual sub-components. Once the sub-components are identified, the time required to provision (i.e., provisioning time) each sub-component is determined (e.g., based on historical data). Based on these provisioning times, an optimal order in which the sub-components should be provisioned is determined, and the sub-components are then provisioned in this order.
摘要翻译：通常，本发明的实施例提供了一种用于预先提供计算资源子组件以便实现改进的总体供应时间的方法。在典型的实施例中，当接收到工作负载请求时，识别完成工作负载请求所需的一组任务。基于该组任务，确定一组相应的计算资源。而不是将每个计算资源整体提供，本发明的实施例将每个计算资源分解成其各个子组件。一旦子组件被识别，则确定（例如，基于历史数据）提供每个子组件所需的时间（即，供应时间）。基于这些供应时间，确定应当分配子组件的最佳顺序，然后按顺序设置子组件。

9. 发明授权

US09317337B2 Utilizing software component metadata to provision virtual machines in a networked computing environment 有权
标题翻译：利用软件组件元数据在网络计算环境中配置虚拟机
公开(公告)号：US09317337B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US13446058
申请日：2012-04-13
申请人： Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Jeffrey L. Coveyduc , Christopher W. Roach
发明人： Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Jeffrey L. Coveyduc , Christopher W. Roach
IPC分类号： G06F9/445 , G06F9/50
CPC分类号： G06F9/5072
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide a set of algorithmic methods that can be used to generate a pre-provisioned pool of virtual machines (VMs) in a networked computing environment. Specifically, an install time for possible combinations of software components of a VM in a plurality of software component combinations is calculated. Each respective install time is weighted by a value associated with a provisioning history of software components. At least part of the software component combinations is allocated to the pre-provisioned pool of virtual machines (VMs).
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供了一组可用于在网络计算环境中生成预先设计的虚拟机池（VM）的算法方法。具体地，计算用于多个软件组件中的VM的软件组件的可能组合的安装时间。每个相应的安装时间由与软件组件的供应历史相关联的值加权。至少部分软件组件组合被分配给预先配置的虚拟机池（VM）。

10. 发明授权

US09161419B2 Intelligent and coordinated lighting of a lighting device 有权
标题翻译：照明装置的智能和协调照明
公开(公告)号：US09161419B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US13540012
申请日：2012-07-02
申请人： Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Jeffrey L. Coveyduc , Stefan A. G. van der Stockt
发明人： Jason L. Anderson , Gregory J. Boss , Jeffrey L. Coveyduc , Stefan A. G. van der Stockt
IPC分类号： H05B37/02 , H05B37/03
CPC分类号： H05B37/0227 , H05B37/0218 , H05B37/0272 , H05B37/0281 , H05B37/034 , Y02B20/48
摘要： Intelligent lighting is provided to motorists traveling down a stretch of road by sequentially turning on adjacent lighting devices in a lighting segment only when required, such as when vehicles are approaching the lighting devices, and turning off the lighting devices or decreasing a light intensity output of the lighting devices to a predefined minimum lighting intensity output level when no vehicles are present. In addition, which bulb to use in a multi-bulb lighting device is determined, as well as the optimal lighting intensity level of the selected bulb. Further, it is determined which lighting devices in a lighting segment may be turned off or dimmed while maintaining a predefined minimum safe light/brightness level along a pathway associated with the lighting segment.
摘要翻译：智能照明被提供给驾驶者沿着一条公路行驶，仅在需要时依次打开照明区域中的相邻照明装置，例如当车辆接近照明装置时，以及关闭照明装置或降低照明装置的光强度输出当没有车辆存在时，照明装置达到预定的最小照明强度输出水平。另外，确定在多灯泡照明装置中使用的灯泡以及所选灯泡的最佳照明强度水平。此外，确定在沿着与照明段相关联的路径保持预定的最小安全光/亮度水平的同时照明区段中哪些照明装置可以被关闭或变暗。

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