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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method of ventilation using nares seal
    • 使用鼻孔密封的通气方法
    • US5042478A
    • 1991-08-27
    • US506557
    • 1990-04-09
    • John A. KopalaJohn E. Remmers
    • John A. KopalaJohn E. Remmers
    • A61M16/06
    • A61M16/0666A61M16/0633Y10S128/912
    • A nasal adaptor device and seal for delivering gases under pressure to the nasal airway of an individual including an aerodynamically contoured manifold to receive gases from an inlet and to divide the gases for flow to a pair of flange members, preferably having a non-spherical curved "egg-shaped" surface, which members are, complementary to the nares of an individual without cannulating the nares to provide a seal to withstand positive pressure of gases to be distributed to the nasal airways. The devices and nares seals of this invention are especially useful in treatment of obstructive sleep apnea and in ventilation of individuals for whom positive pressure ventilation is indicated.
    • 一种用于在压力下将气体输送到包括空气动力学轮廓的歧管的鼻气道的鼻部适配器装置和密封件,用于接收来自入口的气体并将气体分成一对法兰构件,优选地具有非球形弯曲 “蛋形”表面,其成员与个体的鼻孔互补,而无需插入鼻孔以提供密封以承受气体被分配到鼻气道的正压。 本发明的装置和鼻孔密封件特别可用于治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停和通气中指示正压通气的个体。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • VENTILATION STABILIZATION SYSTEM
    • 通风稳定系统
    • US20090133696A1
    • 2009-05-28
    • US12258286
    • 2008-10-24
    • John E. RemmersJohn J. Laprairie
    • John E. RemmersJohn J. Laprairie
    • A61M16/00
    • A61M16/06A61M16/0066A61M16/0488A61M16/0493A61M16/0497A61M16/0633A61M16/0683A61M16/0816A61M16/12A61M2016/0036A61M2210/0618A61M2210/0625A61M2230/432
    • There is an apparatus including a mandible positioner for positioning the mandible of a patient with respect to the maxilla of the patient and a breathing assistance apparatus. The breathing assistance apparatus has a sensor arranged to detect at least one element representative of a breathing state of the patient. A source of breathing gas includes a patient interface and has at least a first operable position and a second operable position. The source of breathing gas provides a different ratio of carbon dioxide and oxygen to the patient when in the first operable position than in the second operable position. The source of breathing gas may be moved between the first operable position and the second operable position in response to signals from the sensor. For example, the source of breathing gas may provide rebreathed air to the patient in the first position and atmospheric air in the second position. An apparatus for interfacing with a patient to allow breathing gas to be provided to the patient is also provided.
    • 存在包括用于将患者的下颌骨相对于患者的上颌骨定位的下颌定位器和呼吸辅助装置的装置。 呼吸辅助装置具有传感器,其布置成检测表示患者的呼吸状态的至少一个元件。 呼吸气体源包括患者接口并且具有至少第一可操作位置和第二可操作位置。 当处于第一可操作位置时,与第二可操作位置相比,呼吸气体源提供与患者不同的二氧化碳和氧气比例。 响应于来自传感器的信号,呼吸气体源可以在第一可操作位置和第二可操作位置之间移动。 例如,呼吸气体源可以在第一位置向患者提供再呼吸的空气,并在第二位置提供大气。 还提供了一种用于与患者接口以允许向患者提供呼吸气体的装置。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Remote-controlled mandibular positioning device and method of using the
device
    • 远程控制下颌定位装置及其使用方法
    • US5826579A
    • 1998-10-27
    • US736900
    • 1996-10-25
    • John E. RemmersEric A. HajdukRonald S. PlattAlan A. Lowe
    • John E. RemmersEric A. HajdukRonald S. PlattAlan A. Lowe
    • A61F5/56A61M16/00
    • A61M16/00A61F5/566A61M2230/60
    • A remote-controlled mandibular positioner for conveniently and precisely positioning the mandible during a sleep center or in-hospital study of patients who are candidates for mandibular positioner therapy. The remote-controlled mandibular positioner is used during sleep to perform a therapeutic titration study during full polysomnographic monitoring to determine the mandible position effective in treating obstructive sleep apnea. During the titration study, the mandible is advanced by a technician using the remote-controlled mandibular positioner until all apneas and hypopneas are eliminated. The titration study determines whether a mandibular positioner will be effective in treating a particular patient, and if so, the degree of mandibular ventral displacement required for effective treatment of obstructive sleep apnea.
    • 一种远程控制的下颌定位器,用于在睡眠中心或住院期间为下颌骨定位器治疗的候选者方便地和精确地定位下颌骨。 远程控制的下颌定位器在睡眠期间用于在全多导睡眠监测期间进行治疗性滴定研究,以确定有效治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的下颌骨位置。 在滴定研究期间,下颌骨由技术人员使用远程控制的下颌骨定位器进行,直到所有呼吸暂停和呼吸不足消失。 滴定研究确定下颌定位器是否有效治疗特定患者,如果是,则有效治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停所需的下颌腹侧位移程度。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Nasal adaptor device and seal
    • 鼻适配器和密封
    • US4919128A
    • 1990-04-24
    • US236941
    • 1988-08-26
    • John A. KopalaJohn E. Remmers
    • John A. KopalaJohn E. Remmers
    • A61M16/06
    • A61M16/0666A61M16/0633
    • A nasal adaptor device and seal for delivering gases under pressure to the nasal airway of an individual including an aerodynamically contoured manifold to receive gases from an inlet and to divide the gases for flow to a pair of flange members, preferaly having a non-spherical curved "egg-shaped" surface, which members are, complementary to the nares of an individual without cannulating the nares to provide a seal to withstand positive pressure of gases to be distributed to the nasal airways. The devices and nares seals of this invention are especially useful in treatment of obstructive sleep apnea and in ventilation of individuals for whom positive pressure ventilation is indicated.
    • 一种用于在压力下将气体输送到包括空气动力学轮廓的歧管的鼻气道的鼻部适配器装置和密封件,用于接收来自入口的气体并将气体分成用于流动的一对凸缘构件,优选具有非球形弯曲 “蛋形”表面,其成员与个体的鼻孔互补,而无需插入鼻孔以提供密封以承受气体被分配到鼻气道的正压。 本发明的装置和鼻孔密封件特别可用于治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停和通气中指示正压通气的个体。