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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Instruments and methods for minimally invasive carpal tunnel release
    • 微创腕管释放仪器和方法
    • US08523892B2
    • 2013-09-03
    • US12860361
    • 2010-08-20
    • Robert D. RehnkeJorge Rodriguez
    • Robert D. RehnkeJorge Rodriguez
    • A61B17/32
    • A61B1/313A61B17/320036A61B90/36
    • Instruments for use in minimally invasive carpal tunnel release include a cannula and a cutting member movable longitudinally within the cannula to advance a cutting blade of the cutting member along a longitudinal slot in the cannula to sever a transverse carpal ligament disposed over the slot. A dilating member is provided for creating a subligamentous space to accommodate the cannula and/or for removing adhered synovium from a lower surface of the ligament. A method for minimally invasive carpal tunnel release involves establishing a proximal entry into the carpal tunnel from an incision in the volar aspect of the forearm, introducing the cannula in the carpal tunnel via the incision, and severing the transverse carpal ligament from proximal to distal with the cutting blade of the cuffing member under direct endoscopic visualization.
    • 用于微创腕管隧道释放的仪器包括插管和可在套管内纵向移动的切割构件,以沿着插管中的纵向狭槽推进切割构件的切割刀片,以切断设置在狭槽上的横向腕韧带。 提供扩张构件,用于产生亚细胞空间以容纳套管和/或从韧带的下表面去除粘附的滑膜。 用于微创腕管隧道释放的方法包括从前臂的手腕切口中的切口建立近端入口到腕管中,通过切口将插管引入腕管,并且从近端到远端切断横腕腕韧带, 在直接内窥镜可视化的情况下,该切口的切割刀片。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Instruments and Methods for Minimally Invasive Carpal Tunnel Release
    • 微创腕管释放仪器与方法
    • US20110046652A1
    • 2011-02-24
    • US12860361
    • 2010-08-20
    • Robert D. RehnkeJorge Rodriguez
    • Robert D. RehnkeJorge Rodriguez
    • A61B17/32
    • A61B1/313A61B17/320036A61B90/36
    • Instruments for use in minimally invasive carpal tunnel release include a cannula and a cutting member movable longitudinally within the cannula to advance a cutting blade of the cutting member along a longitudinal slot in the cannula to sever a transverse carpal ligament disposed over the slot. A dilating member is provided for creating a subligamentous space to accommodate the cannula and/or for removing adhered synovium from a lower surface of the ligament. A method for minimally invasive carpal tunnel release involves establishing a proximal entry into the carpal tunnel from an incision in the volar aspect of the forearm, introducing the cannula in the carpal tunnel via the incision, and severing the transverse carpal ligament from proximal to distal with the cutting blade of the cuffing member under direct endoscopic visualization.
    • 用于微创腕管隧道释放的仪器包括插管和可在套管内纵向移动的切割构件,以沿着插管中的纵向狭槽推进切割构件的切割刀片,以切断设置在狭槽上的横向腕韧带。 提供扩张构件,用于产生亚细胞空间以容纳套管和/或从韧带的下表面去除粘附的滑膜。 用于微创腕管隧道释放的方法包括从前臂的手腕切口中的切口建立近端入口到腕管中,通过切口将插管引入腕管,并且从近端到远端切断横腕腕韧带, 在直接内窥镜可视化的情况下,该切口的切割刀片。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • MMPP ANALYSIS OF NETWORK TRAFFIC USING A TRANSITION WINDOW
    • 使用过渡窗口的网络交通的MMPP分析
    • US20080101228A1
    • 2008-05-01
    • US11966286
    • 2007-12-28
    • Jorge RodriguezKaiqi Xiong
    • Jorge RodriguezKaiqi Xiong
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L43/0894H04L41/142H04L41/147H04L43/0882
    • Data communication in network traffic is modeled in real time and is analyzed using a 2-state Markov modified Poissen process (MMPP). The traffic inter-arrival times for bursty and idle states define a transition window [λ1max, λ2min] represented by the boundary values λ1max for the inter-arrival time for bursty traffic, and λ2min for the inter-arrival time for idle traffic. Changes in the values of λ1max and λ2min are tracked over time, and the size of the transition window is enlarged or decreased based upon relative changes in these values. If the inter-rival times for the bursty state and the idle state become approximately equal, the model defaults to a single state model. The modeling is applicable to the synchronization of polling and blocking in a low-latency network system. This permits the adoptive selection of poll or block to maximize CPU utilization and interrupt latency.
    • 网络流量中的数据通信实时建模,并使用2状态马尔可夫修改的泊松过程(MMPP)进行分析。 突发和空闲状态的交通到达时间定义了转换窗口,λ 1 最小 >]表示为用于突发业务的到达间隔时间的边界值λ 1 ,以及λ< 2>> SUB>用于空闲流量的到达时间。 随着时间的推移跟踪λ1的最大值和最小值2的值的变化, 基于这些值的相对变化,转换窗口被放大或缩小。 如果突发状态和空闲状态的竞争时间大致相等,则模型默认为单个状态模型。 该建模适用于低延迟网络系统中轮询和阻塞的同步。 这允许过滤选择轮询或块来最大化CPU利用率和中断延迟。