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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Gas sensor and method for detecting particles in a gas flow
    • 气体传感器和气体流中颗粒检测方法
    • US08163161B2
    • 2012-04-24
    • US12277952
    • 2008-11-25
    • Jens SchneiderDetlef HeimannGoetz ReinhardtHenrico RungeLothar DiehlJuergen RuthThomas Seiler
    • Jens SchneiderDetlef HeimannGoetz ReinhardtHenrico RungeLothar DiehlJuergen RuthThomas Seiler
    • G01N27/407
    • G01N27/419
    • A gas sensor for detecting particles in a gas stream has a first electrochemical pump cell, which has a measuring chamber in which a first electrode is disposed to pump particles between the first measuring chamber and the gas stream. Furthermore, a second electrochemical pump cell is provided, which has a second measuring chamber in which a second electrode is disposed so as to pump particles. The second measuring chamber is connected to the gas stream via an absorber medium for absorption of the particles to be detected. This makes it possible to absorb the particles to be detected in a first operating mode using the absorber medium, and to desorb the absorbed particles in a second operating mode, and to detect the quantity of the desorbed particles. Thus, the gas sensor is able to take even low concentrations into account, and short-term measuring errors do not have such a serious effect.
    • 用于检测气流中的颗粒的气体传感器具有第一电化学泵电池,其具有测量室,其中设置有第一电极以在第一测量室和气流之间泵送颗粒。 此外,提供了第二电化学泵电池,其具有第二测量室,其中设置第二电极以泵送颗粒。 第二测量室经由吸收介质连接到气流,用于吸收要检测的颗粒。 这使得可以使用吸收介质以第一操作模式吸收待检测的颗粒,并且以第二操作模式解吸吸收的颗粒,并且检测解吸的颗粒的量。 因此,气体传感器能够考虑到甚至低的浓度,并且短期测量误差不具有如此严重的影响。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Gas sensor and method for detecting particles in a gas flow
    • 气体传感器和气体流中颗粒检测方法
    • US20090152130A1
    • 2009-06-18
    • US12277952
    • 2008-11-25
    • Jens SchneiderDetlef HelmannGoetz ReinhardtHenrico RungeLothar DiehlJuergen RuthThomas Seiler
    • Jens SchneiderDetlef HelmannGoetz ReinhardtHenrico RungeLothar DiehlJuergen RuthThomas Seiler
    • G01N27/26
    • G01N27/419
    • A gas sensor 10 for detecting particles in a gas stream has a first electrochemical pump cell 14, which has a measuring chamber 16 in which a first electrode 18 is disposed to pump particles between the first measuring chamber 16 and the gas stream. Furthermore, a second electrochemical pump cell 20 is provided, which has a second measuring chamber 22 in which a second electrode 24 is disposed so as to pump particles. According to the invention, the second measuring chamber 22 is connected to the gas stream via an absorber medium 34 for absorption of the particles to be detected. This makes it possible to absorb the particles to be detected in a first operating mode using the absorber medium 34, and to desorb the absorbed particles in a second operating mode, and to detect the quantity of the desorbed particles. Thus, the gas sensor 10 is able to take even low concentrations into account, and short-term measuring errors do not have such a serious effect.
    • 用于检测气流中的颗粒的气体传感器10具有第一电化学泵电池14,其具有测量室16,第一电极18设置在该测量室16中以在第一测量室16和气流之间泵送颗粒。 此外,提供了第二电化学泵电池20,其具有第二测量室22,第二电极24布置成泵送颗粒。 根据本发明,第二测量室22经由吸收介质34连接到气流,用于吸收待检测的颗粒。 这使得可以使用吸收介质34以第一操作模式吸收待检测的颗粒,并且以第二操作模式解吸吸收的颗粒,并且检测解吸的颗粒的量。 因此,气体传感器10能够考虑到甚至低的浓度,并且短期测量误差不具有如此严重的影响。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Gas sensor
    • 气体传感器
    • US07454951B2
    • 2008-11-25
    • US11323709
    • 2005-12-29
    • Juergen Ruth
    • Juergen Ruth
    • G01N7/00
    • G01N27/4078
    • A sealing device encloses a range of a base area and/or a cover area of a sensor element, which is accessible through an opening developed in a housing. Because of this, a seal may be achieved between the measured gas region and the reference gas region of the gas sensor, that is constructed using comparatively few individual parts, and, accordingly, also requires fewer method steps in its manufacture and assembly.
    • 密封装置包围传感器元件的基部区域和/或覆盖区域的范围,传感器元件可以通过在壳体中展开的开口接近。 因此,可以在测量的气体区域和气体传感器的参考气体区域之间实现密封,其使用相对较少的单个部件构造,并且因此在其制造和组装中也需要更少的方法步骤。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Sensor
    • 传感器
    • US20070012087A1
    • 2007-01-18
    • US10547400
    • 2004-02-09
    • Juergen RuthAndreas Pesch
    • Juergen RuthAndreas Pesch
    • G01D5/12G01R3/00G01M15/10G01D21/02
    • G01N27/407Y10T29/49007
    • A measurement sensor for determining a physical property of a measurement gas, e.g., the concentration of a gas component or the temperature of a measurement gas, in particular of the exhaust gas of internal combustion engines, has a housing and a sensor element accommodated in the housing. The sensor element has an end segment at the measurement gas side that protrudes from the housing and a connection-side end segment that bears at least one contact surface. The sensor element also has at least one conductor element that contacts the at least one contact surface. In order to achieve low transition resistances at the electrical contacting and a decoupling from mechanical stress, the contact surface and the conductor element are connected to one another by welding, and are embedded in a ceramic compound at least in the area of the welded connection.
    • 用于确定测量气体的物理性质的测量传感器,例如气体成分的浓度或测量气体的温度,特别是内燃机的废气的温度,具有容纳在内燃机中的壳体和传感器元件 住房。 传感器元件在测量气体侧具有从壳体突出的端部段和具有至少一个接触表面的连接侧端部段。 传感器元件还具有至少一个接触至少一个接触表面的导体元件。 为了实现电接触时的低过渡电阻和与机械应力的解耦,接触表面和导体元件通过焊接彼此连接,并且至少在焊接连接的区域中嵌入陶瓷化合物中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Sensor
    • 传感器
    • US07377149B2
    • 2008-05-27
    • US10547400
    • 2004-02-09
    • Juergen RuthAndreas Pesch
    • Juergen RuthAndreas Pesch
    • G01N27/407
    • G01N27/407Y10T29/49007
    • A measurement sensor for determining a physical property of a measurement gas, e.g., the concentration of a gas component or the temperature of a measurement gas, in particular of the exhaust gas of internal combustion engines, has a housing and a sensor element accommodated in the housing. The sensor element has an end segment at the measurement gas side that protrudes from the housing and a connection-side end segment that bears at least one contact surface. The sensor element also has at least one conductor element that contacts the at least one contact surface. In order to achieve low transition resistances at the electrical contacting and a decoupling from mechanical stress, the contact surface and the conductor element are connected to one another by welding, and are embedded in a ceramic compound at least in the area of the welded connection.
    • 用于确定测量气体的物理性质的测量传感器,例如气体成分的浓度或测量气体的温度,特别是内燃机的废气的温度,具有容纳在内燃机中的壳体和传感器元件 住房。 传感器元件在测量气体侧具有从壳体突出的端部段和具有至少一个接触表面的连接侧端部段。 传感器元件还具有至少一个接触至少一个接触表面的导体元件。 为了实现电接触时的低过渡电阻和与机械应力的解耦,接触表面和导体元件通过焊接彼此连接,并且至少在焊接连接的区域中嵌入陶瓷化合物中。