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1. 发明授权

US08705695B2 Region of interest determination for X-ray imaging 有权
标题翻译： X射线成像感兴趣区域测定
公开(公告)号：US08705695B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US12953274
申请日：2010-11-23
申请人： Kadri Nizar Jabri , Vivek Walimbe , Rowland Saunders , Romain Areste
发明人： Kadri Nizar Jabri , Vivek Walimbe , Rowland Saunders , Romain Areste
IPC分类号： G01N23/04
CPC分类号： A61B6/542 , A61B6/469 , A61B6/488
摘要： A radiography system allow for user determination of a region of interest on a subject prior to X-ray exposure. The region of interest is defined by user interaction with an image, a pointer system, or the like. The region of interest is then translated to the imaging coordinate system, such as in the plane of a digital detector. The region is then used for exposure control during an imaging sequence, either in an open or closed-loop manner.
摘要翻译：射线照相系统允许用户在X射线曝光之前确定受试者的感兴趣区域。感兴趣的区域由用户与图像，指针系统等的交互来定义。感兴趣区域然后被转换成成像坐标系，例如在数字检测器的平面中。然后该区域在成像序列期间以开放或闭环方式用于曝光控制。

2. 发明授权

US08553967B2 System and method for a digital X-ray radiographic tomosynthesis user interface 有权
标题翻译：数字X射线照相断层合成用户界面的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08553967B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US11852470
申请日：2007-09-10
申请人： Xianfeng Ni , John Michael Sabol , Renuka Uppaluri , Kadri Nizar Jabri , Tammy Michael Merisotis
发明人： Xianfeng Ni , John Michael Sabol , Renuka Uppaluri , Kadri Nizar Jabri , Tammy Michael Merisotis
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , A61B5/05
CPC分类号： A61B6/466 , A61B6/025 , A61B6/463 , A61B6/467 , A61B6/468 , A61B6/469 , G06F19/00
摘要： A system and method for an improved digital X-ray radiographic tomosynthesis user interface and workflow. The system comprising a user interface providing a tomosynthesis reconstruction preference edit tool; a dose preference edit tool; a scout acquisition edit tool; a tomosynthesis acquisition edit tool; a retrospective reconstruction image processing edit tool; a slice image change auto forward edit tool; and an image annotation propogation edit tool.
摘要翻译：一种改进的数字X射线照相断层合成用户界面和工作流程的系统和方法。该系统包括提供层析合成重建偏好编辑工具的用户界面; 剂量偏好编辑工具侦察采集编辑工具; 一种断层合成采集编辑工具; 回顾性重建图像处理编辑工具; 切片图像更改自动转发编辑工具; 和图像注释传播编辑工具。

3. 发明申请

US20110274244A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INDICATING ASSOCIATION BETWEEN AUTONOMOUS DETECTOR AND IMAGING SUBSYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：用于指示自动检测器与成像子系统之间的关联的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110274244A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US12776166
申请日：2010-05-07
申请人： Kadri Nizar Jabri , Gopal Biligeri Avinash , John Michael Sabol , Rajeev Ramankutty Marar
发明人： Kadri Nizar Jabri , Gopal Biligeri Avinash , John Michael Sabol , Rajeev Ramankutty Marar
IPC分类号： G01N23/04 , H05G1/64
CPC分类号： A61B6/4494 , A61B6/4405 , A61B6/4411 , A61B6/4464 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/321
摘要： A method and a system are disclosed for operating an X-ray imaging subsystem with an X-ray imaging detector. Each subsystem may be one of many that could operate with one another to create X-ray images. An association is established between the imaging subsystem and the imaging detector, and a user-perceptible indication of the association is generated. The user may be prompted to confirm the association. Thereafter, the two subsystems may be used together for X-ray imaging. An X-ray source of the imaging subsystem may be disabled until the association is established or until the confirmation is received.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于使用X射线成像检测器操作X射线成像子系统的方法和系统。每个子系统可以是可以彼此操作以创建X射线图像的许多子系统之一。在成像子系统和成像检测器之间建立关联，并且生成关联的用户可感知的指示。可能会提示用户确认关联。此后，两个子系统可以一起用于X射线成像。成像子系统的X射线源可以被禁用，直到建立关联或直到接收到确认。

4. 发明申请

US20080285711A1 SYSTEMS, METHODS AND APPARATUS TO IMAGE OBJECTS 失效
标题翻译：图像对象的系统，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080285711A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：US11750488
申请日：2007-05-18
申请人： Gopal B. Avinash , Kadri Nizar Jabri , Kenny K. Israni
发明人： Gopal B. Avinash , Kadri Nizar Jabri , Kenny K. Israni
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/5211 , A61B6/025 , A61B6/486 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/321 , G06T11/006 , G06T2211/436 , H04N5/32
摘要： Systems, methods and apparatus are provided through which in some embodiments a time series is generated from a plurality of X-ray projections of an object that were acquired under limited angular conditions with a flat-panel X-ray detector, and thereafter the plurality of X-ray projections in the time series are displayed in reference to a pivot point.
摘要翻译：提供了系统，方法和装置，通过该系统，方法和装置，在一些实施例中，从在有限角度条件下用平板X射线检测器获取的物体的多个X射线投影产生时间序列，此后，参考枢轴点显示时间序列中的X射线投影。

5. 发明申请

US20080008372A1 A METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REDUCING ARTIFACTS IN A TOMOSYNTHESIS IMAGING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于减少TOMOSYNTHESIS成像系统中的ARTIFACTS的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20080008372A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：US11456183
申请日：2006-07-07
申请人： Baojun Li , Xianfeng Ni , Kadri Nizar Jabri
发明人： Baojun Li , Xianfeng Ni , Kadri Nizar Jabri
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/40
CPC分类号： G06T11/006 , G06T2207/20104 , G06T2211/421
摘要： The present invention provides a method and system for reducing artifacts in tomosynthesis reconstructed images. The artifacts reduction method comprises back-projecting only a part of the projection image. The method includes acquiring plurality of projection images from different projection angles. It further includes identifying an area of interest of each projection image based on a predefined area and back project the area of interest of each projection image to reconstruct at least one three dimensional image. In an embodiment the area of interest of the projection image is identified based on field of view of the collimator. In another embodiment the invention provides a tomosynthesis system producing a 3-D image with reduced reducing artifacts.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种减少断层重构图像中伪像的方法和系统。人造物减少方法包括仅投影投影图像的一部分。该方法包括从不同的投影角度获取多个投影图像。它还包括基于预定义区域识别每个投影图像的感兴趣区域，并且再次投影每个投影图像的感兴趣区域以重建至少一个三维图像。在一个实施例中，基于准直器的视野来识别投影图像的感兴趣区域。在另一个实施方案中，本发明提供了一种产生具有降低的减少伪影的3-D图像的断层合成系统。

6. 发明授权

US06816572B2 Method, system and computer product for processing dual energy images 有权
标题翻译：用于处理双能量图像的方法，系统和计算机产品
公开(公告)号：US06816572B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-09
申请号：US09683990
申请日：2002-03-08
申请人： Kadri Nizar Jabri , Gopal B. Avinash , Amber Elaine Rader , Renuka Uppaluri , John Michael Sabol , Francois Serge Nicolas
发明人： Kadri Nizar Jabri , Gopal B. Avinash , Amber Elaine Rader , Renuka Uppaluri , John Michael Sabol , Francois Serge Nicolas
IPC分类号： H05G164
CPC分类号： A61B6/505 , A61B6/4035 , A61B6/405 , A61B6/482 , A61B6/5264 , A61B6/541
摘要： A method of processing dual energy images. The method includes obtaining a first image generated at a first energy level and obtaining a second image generated at a second energy level different than the first energy level. The first and second images are pre-processed and decomposed to form a raw soft-tissue image and a raw bone image. The raw soft-tissue image is post-processed to form a processed soft-tissue image and the raw bone image is post-processed to form a processed bone image. The processed soft-tissue image and the processed bone image are then display processed.
摘要翻译：一种处理双能量图像的方法。该方法包括获得在第一能级产生的第一图像，并获得在不同于第一能级的第二能级下产生的第二图像。第一和第二图像被预处理和分解以形成原始的软组织图像和原始骨骼图像。对原始软组织图像进行后处理以形成经处理的软组织图像，并且对原始骨图像进行后处理以形成经处理的骨图像。然后处理的软组织图像和经处理的骨骼图像被显示处理。

7. 发明申请

US20120128125A1 REGION OF INTEREST DETERMINATION FOR X-RAY IMAGING 有权
标题翻译： X射线成像的兴趣区域
公开(公告)号：US20120128125A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US12953274
申请日：2010-11-23
申请人： Kadri Nizar Jabri , Vivek Walimbe , Rowland Saunders , Romain Areste
发明人： Kadri Nizar Jabri , Vivek Walimbe , Rowland Saunders , Romain Areste
IPC分类号： G01N23/04
CPC分类号： A61B6/542 , A61B6/469 , A61B6/488
摘要： A radiography system allow for user determination of a region of interest on a subject prior to X-ray exposure. The region of interest is defined by user interaction with an image, a pointer system, or the like. The region of interest is then translated to the imaging coordinate system, such as in the plane of a digital detector. The region is then used for exposure control during an imaging sequence, either in an open or closed-loop manner.
摘要翻译：射线照相系统允许用户在X射线曝光之前确定受试者的感兴趣区域。感兴趣的区域由用户与图像，指针系统等的交互来定义。感兴趣区域然后被转换成成像坐标系，例如在数字检测器的平面中。然后该区域在成像序列期间以开放或闭环方式用于曝光控制。

8. 发明授权

US08000512B2 Slit collimator scatter correction 有权
标题翻译：狭缝准直器散射校正
公开(公告)号：US08000512B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US11866878
申请日：2007-10-03
申请人： John Michael Sabol , Kadri Nizar Jabri , Adam Ellis Boden , Meghan Lynn Yue
发明人： John Michael Sabol , Kadri Nizar Jabri , Adam Ellis Boden , Meghan Lynn Yue
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , H05G1/64
CPC分类号： G01N23/20083 , A61B6/06 , A61B6/482 , A61B6/583 , G01N2223/401
摘要： A technique is presented for establishing a patient's BMD using a dual-energy X-ray imaging system. In the technique, the dual-energy X-ray imaging system utilizes a slit collimator to expose a series of portions of a region of interest within a patient with X-rays of two different energies. A flat-panel digital X-ray detector detects the X-rays passing through the patient's region of interest and produces data representative of the intensity of the X-rays reaching the detector. The image intensity data is corrected for scatter based on identifying the regions of the image intensity data that are produced from scatter only, and not primary X-rays. A first-order derivative of the image intensity data is used to identify these regions. A value for the intensity of the scatter at the boundary of the scatter-only region is established. The value for the intensity of the scatter at the boundary of the scatter-only region is used to estimate scatter intensity in the region of the image intensity data that is produced from primary X-rays, as well as scatter. To correct the image intensity data for scatter, the known and estimated scatter intensities are subtracted from the image intensity data.
摘要翻译：提出了一种使用双能X射线成像系统建立患者BMD的技术。在该技术中，双能量X射线成像系统利用狭缝准直器，以两种不同能量的X射线来暴露患者内感兴趣区域的一系列部分。平板数字X射线检测器检测穿过患者感兴趣区域的X射线，并产生代表到达检测器的X射线强度的数据。基于识别仅由散射产生的图像强度数据的区域而不是主要X射线来对图像强度数据进行校正以进行散射。使用图像强度数据的一阶导数来识别这些区域。建立了散射区域边界散射强度的值。在散射区域的边界处的散射强度的值用于估计从主X射线产生的图像强度数据的区域中的散射强度以及散射。为了校正用于散射的图像强度数据，从图像强度数据中减去已知和估计的散射强度。

9. 发明申请

US20100046705A1 IMAGE ACQUISITION AND PROCESSING CHAIN FOR DUAL-ENERGY RADIOGRAPHY USING A PORTABLE FLAT PANEL DETECTOR 有权
标题翻译：使用便携式平板检测器进行双能量放射成像的图像采集和处理链
公开(公告)号：US20100046705A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12611371
申请日：2009-11-03
申请人： Kadri Nizar Jabri , Gopal Biligeri Avinash , John Michael Sabol , Renuka Uppaluri
发明人： Kadri Nizar Jabri , Gopal Biligeri Avinash , John Michael Sabol , Renuka Uppaluri
IPC分类号： A61B6/08 , G01N23/04
CPC分类号： A61B6/482 , A61B6/4035 , A61B6/4291 , A61B6/4405 , A61B6/5252 , A61B6/541 , A61B6/587
摘要： A mobile dual-energy X-ray imaging system is presented. The mobile dual-energy X-ray imaging system is a digital X-ray system that is designed both to acquire original image data and to process the image data to produce an image for viewing. The system has an X-ray source and a portable flat-panel digital X-ray detector. The system is operable to produce a high energy image and low energy image, which may be decomposed to produce a soft tissue image and a bone image for further analysis of the desired anatomy. The system is disposed on a carrier to facilitate transport. The imaging system has an alignment system for facilitating alignment of the flat-panel digital detector with the X-ray source. The imaging system also comprises an anti-scatter grid and an anti-scatter grid registration system for removing artifacts of the anti-scatter grid from images.
摘要翻译：提出了一种移动双能X射线成像系统。移动双能X射线成像系统是一种数字X射线系统，其被设计用于获取原始图像数据并处理图像数据以产生用于观看的图像。该系统具有X射线源和便携式平板数字X射线检测器。该系统可操作地产生高能量图像和低能量图像，其可以被分解以产生软组织图像和骨图像，以进一步分析所需的解剖结构。该系统设置在载体上以便于运输。成像系统具有用于促进平板数字检测器与X射线源对准的对准系统。成像系统还包括用于从图像中去除防散射格栅的伪像的防散射网格和防散射网格注册系统。

10. 发明申请

US20090092307A1 SLIT COLLIMATOR SCATTER CORRECTION 有权
标题翻译： SLIT COLLIMATOR SCATTER校正
公开(公告)号：US20090092307A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：US11866878
申请日：2007-10-03
申请人： John Michael Sabol , Kadri Nizar Jabri , Adam Ellis Boden , Meghan Lynn Yue
发明人： John Michael Sabol , Kadri Nizar Jabri , Adam Ellis Boden , Meghan Lynn Yue
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01N23/20083 , A61B6/06 , A61B6/482 , A61B6/583 , G01N2223/401
摘要： A technique is presented for establishing a patient's BMD using a dual-energy X-ray imaging system. In the technique, the dual-energy X-ray imaging system utilizes a slit collimator to expose a series of portions of a region of interest within a patient with X-rays of two different energies. A flat-panel digital X-ray detector detects the X-rays passing through the patient's region of interest and produces data representative of the intensity of the X-rays reaching the detector. The image intensity data is corrected for scatter based on identifying the regions of the image intensity data that are produced from scatter only, and not primary X-rays. A first-order derivative of the image intensity data is used to identify these regions. A value for the intensity of the scatter at the boundary of the scatter-only region is established. The value for the intensity of the scatter at the boundary of the scatter-only region is used to estimate scatter intensity in the region of the image intensity data that is produced from primary X-rays, as well as scatter. To correct the image intensity data for scatter, the known and estimated scatter intensities are subtracted from the image intensity data.
摘要翻译：提出了一种使用双能X射线成像系统建立患者BMD的技术。在该技术中，双能量X射线成像系统利用狭缝准直器，以两种不同能量的X射线来暴露患者内感兴趣区域的一系列部分。平板数字X射线检测器检测穿过患者感兴趣区域的X射线，并产生代表到达检测器的X射线强度的数据。基于识别仅由散射产生的图像强度数据的区域而不是主要X射线来对图像强度数据进行校正以进行散射。使用图像强度数据的一阶导数来识别这些区域。建立了散射区域边界散射强度的值。在散射区域的边界处的散射强度的值用于估计从主X射线产生的图像强度数据的区域中的散射强度以及散射。为了校正用于散射的图像强度数据，从图像强度数据中减去已知和估计的散射强度。

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