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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Polyaxial bone anchoring device
    • 多轴骨锚固装置
    • US09585698B2
    • 2017-03-07
    • US13618000
    • 2012-09-14
    • Lutz BiedermannWilfried MatthisMichael Kegel
    • Lutz BiedermannWilfried MatthisMichael Kegel
    • A61B17/70
    • A61B17/7037
    • A polyaxial bone anchoring device includes an anchoring element having a shaft and a head; a receiving part having a channel for receiving a rod therein, a coaxial bore and a seat portion for receiving the head; a pressure element having a head contacting surface portion; wherein the head is pivotable with respect to the receiving part and can be fixed at an angle by exerting pressure via the pressure element onto the head, and wherein the head has an oversize with respect to the head contacting surface portion such that an interference fit is achieved that clamps the head by the friction between the head and the head contacting surface portion. The curved outer surface portion has a largest diameter and the head contacting surface contacts the head at least in a region including the largest diameter.
    • 提供了一种多轴骨锚固装置,其包括具有用于锚固在骨中的轴(2)和头部(3)的锚固元件(1),所述头部具有弯曲的外表面部分; 具有顶端(5a)和底端(5b)的接收部分(5),用于在其中容纳杆的通道(12),在顶端(5a)的方向上延伸的同轴孔(51) 底端(5b)和用于在底端接收头部的座部(52); 布置在所述孔内的压力元件(6),所述压力元件具有接触所述头部的弯曲外表面部分的头部接触表面部分(62,63) 其中所述头部相对于所述接收部件可枢转,并且可以通过经由所述压力元件施加压力而以一定角度固定到所述头部上,并且其中所述头部在所述弯曲外表面部分中相对于所述头部接触表面部分具有过大尺寸 使得通过外表面部分和头部接触表面部分之间的摩擦来实现夹头。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • RECEIVING PART OF A BONE ANCHORING DEVICE AND BONE ANCHORING DEVICE WITH SUCH A RECEIVING PART
    • 接收骨骼锚固装置的一部分和具有接收部分的骨锚固装置
    • US20160361093A1
    • 2016-12-15
    • US15177665
    • 2016-06-09
    • Lutz BIEDERMANNTimo BIEDERMANNWilfried MATTHIS
    • Lutz BIEDERMANNTimo BIEDERMANNWilfried MATTHIS
    • A61B17/70
    • A61B17/7032A61B17/7037A61B17/7076
    • A receiving part of a bone anchoring device is provided, where the receiving part includes a first end, a second end opposite to the first end, a central axis extending through the first end and the second end, and a substantially U-shaped-recess adjacent to the first end for receiving a spinal fixation element. The substantially U-shaped recess forms two free legs. The receiving part also includes a bore extending from the first end towards the second end and in communication with the substantially U-shaped recess. A groove is provided in an outer surface of each of the legs, where the groove has a first end and a second end and extends in a circumferential direction in an arcuate shape between the first end of the groove and the second end of the groove. In a plane that includes the central axis and that extends through a center of each leg, a contour of a surface of the groove has at least a first arcuate portion and a second arcuate portion opposing the first arcuate portion, where the contour is substantially free from straight portions.
    • 提供了一种骨锚固装置的接收部分,其中所述容纳部分包括第一端,与所述第一端相对的第二端,延伸穿过所述第一端和所述第二端的中心轴线,以及基本上U形的凹部 邻近于用于接收脊柱固定元件的第一端。 大致U形凹部形成两个自由腿。 接收部分还包括从第一端朝向第二端延伸并与大致U形的凹部连通的孔。 在每个腿部的外表面上设置有槽,其中,所述槽具有第一端和第二端,并且在所述槽的第一端和所述槽的第二端之间在弓形形状的圆周方向上延伸。 在包括中心轴线并延伸穿过每个腿部的中心的平面中,凹槽的表面的轮廓具有至少第一弧形部分和与第一弓形部分相对的第二弧形部分,其中轮廓基本上是空的 从直线部分。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Polyaxial bone anchoring device
    • 多轴骨锚固装置
    • US09333011B2
    • 2016-05-10
    • US13338188
    • 2011-12-27
    • Lutz BiedermannWilfried MatthisMichael Kegel
    • Lutz BiedermannWilfried MatthisMichael Kegel
    • A61B17/04A61B17/84A61F2/08A61B17/70
    • A61B17/7037
    • A polyaxial bone anchoring device includes an anchoring element having a shaft and a head having a curved outer surface portion; a receiving part having a top end and a bottom end, a coaxial bore extending from the top end in the direction of the bottom end, and a seat portion for receiving the head at the bottom end; and a pressure element having a head contacting surface portion that contacts the curved outer surface portion of the head; wherein the head is pivotable with respect to the receiving part and can be fixed at an angle by exerting pressure via the pressure element, and wherein the head has an oversize in the curved outer surface portion with respect to the head contacting surface portion, such that an interference fit is achieved that clamps the head by the friction between the outer surface portion and the head contacting surface portion.
    • 多轴骨锚固装置包括具有轴的锚定元件和具有弯曲外表面部分的头部; 具有顶端和底端的接收部分,从顶端方向从顶端延伸的同轴孔,以及用于在底端接收头部的座部; 以及具有与头部的弯曲外表面部分接触的头部接触表面部分的压力元件; 其中所述头部相对于所述容纳部件可枢转,并且可以通过经由所述压力元件施加压力而以一定角度固定,并且其中所述头部在所述弯曲外表面部分中相对于所述头部接触表面部分具有过大的尺寸,使得 实现了通过外表面部分和头部接触表面部分之间的摩擦来夹持头部的过盈配合。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • POLYAXIAL BONE ANCHORING DEVICE
    • 多骨骨锚固装置
    • US20160038204A1
    • 2016-02-11
    • US14822583
    • 2015-08-10
    • Lutz BiedermannAchim SchünemannDimosthenis DandanopoulosWilfried Matthis
    • Lutz BiedermannAchim SchünemannDimosthenis DandanopoulosWilfried Matthis
    • A61B17/86
    • A61B17/8605A61B17/7037A61B17/8685
    • A polyaxial bone anchoring device includes a receiving part having a longitudinal axis, a channel for receiving a rod, and an accommodation space for pivotably holding a head of a bone anchoring element, and a pressure member configured to be positioned in the receiving part and to exert pressure onto the head to lock the head in the receiving part. The pressure member includes a pressure exerting surface and a deformable portion having a free end, wherein the deformable portion is configured to assume at least a first configuration and a second configuration. The polyaxial bone anchoring device further includes a locking member configured to be inserted into the channel and to exert a force onto the deformable portion. When the head and the pressure member and the locking member are in the receiving part, the free end of the deformable portion is supported in the receiving part, and the locking member is movable in the channel along the longitudinal direction in such a manner that the locking member first contacts the deformable portion and exerts a force onto the deformable portion to bring the deformable portion from the first configuration into the second configuration thereby locking the head. Thereafter the locking member comes into contact with the rod and locks the rod.
    • 一种多轴骨锚固装置,包括具有纵向轴线的接收部分,用于接收杆的通道和用于可枢转地保持骨锚固元件的头部的容置空间,以及构造成定位在接收部分中的压力构件, 向头部施加压力以将头部锁定在接收部件中。 压力构件包括压力施加表面和具有自由端的可变形部分,其中可变形部分构造成呈现至少第一构型和第二构型。 多轴骨锚定装置还包括构造成插入通道中并且向可变形部分施加力的锁定构件。 当头部和压力构件和锁定构件位于接收部分中时,可变形部分的自由端被支撑在容纳部分中,并且锁定构件可沿着纵向方向在通道中移动, 锁定构件首先接触可变形部分并且向可变形部分施加力,以使可变形部分从第一构型进入第二构型,从而锁定头部。 此后,锁定构件与杆接触并锁定杆。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • POLYAXIAL BONE ANCHORING DEVICE WITH ENLARGED PIVOT ANGLE
    • 具有放大角度的多轴骨锚固装置
    • US20150142059A1
    • 2015-05-21
    • US14539461
    • 2014-11-12
    • Lutz BiedermannWilfried Matthis
    • Lutz BiedermannWilfried Matthis
    • A61B17/70
    • A61B17/7037A61B17/7035
    • A polyaxial bone anchoring device is provided including an anchoring element (1) having a shank (2) for anchoring in the bone and a head (3), the head comprising a spherically-shaped outer surface portion (3a); a receiving part (4) configured to be pivotably connected to said head (3), the receiving part having a first end (4a), a second end (4b), a central axis (C) extending through the first end (4a) and the second end (4b), a channel (42) for receiving a rod (100), an accommodation space (44) for accommodating the head (3), the accommodation space (44) having a lower opening (45) at the second end (4b), and a coaxial passage (41) extending from the first end (4a) into the accommodation space (44), a cap member (6, 6′) that is arranged at least partially in the accommodation space (44), the cap member (6, 6′) having a first portion (61) that is configured to be positioned at least partially around the head (3), wherein the first portion (61) is expandable in the accommodation space (44) to allow insertion of the head (3) and compressible to exert pressure onto the head (3); a sleeve-like insert piece (5) configured to be positioned at least partially around the first portion (61) of the cap member (6, 6), wherein the sleeve-like insert piece (5) comprises a spherically-shaped outer surface portion (51) and is configured to pivot in the receiving part (4).
    • 提供一种多轴骨锚固装置,其包括具有用于锚固在骨中的柄部(2)的锚固元件(1)和头部(3),头部包括球形外表面部分(3a); 接收部分(4),其构造成可枢转地连接到所述头部(3),所述接收部分具有第一端(4a),第二端(4b),延伸穿过所述第一端(4a)的中心轴线(C) 和第二端(4b),用于容纳杆(100)的通道(42),用于容纳头部(3)的容纳空间(44),容纳空间(44)的下部开口 以及从所述第一端(4a)延伸到所述容纳空间(44)中的同轴通道(41),至少部分地布置在所述容纳空间(44)中的盖构件(6,6') ),所述盖构件(6,6')具有构造成至少部分地围绕所述头部(3)定位的第一部分(61),其中所述第一部分(61)可在所述容纳空间(44)中扩张, 以允许头部(3)插入并且可压缩以将压力施加到头部(3)上; 被配置为至少部分地围绕所述盖构件(6,6)的所述第一部分(61)定位的套筒状插入件(5),其中所述套筒状插入件(5)包括球形外表面 部分(51),并且构造成在接收部分(4)中枢转。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • BONE ANCHOR AND BONE ANCHOR ASSEMBLY COMPRISING THE SAME
    • 骨锚固件和骨锚固装置包括它
    • US20150066097A1
    • 2015-03-05
    • US14479175
    • 2014-09-05
    • Lutz Biedermann
    • Lutz Biedermann
    • A61B17/84A61B17/86
    • A61B17/844A61B17/7258A61B17/742A61B17/846A61B17/8605A61B17/863A61B17/864A61B17/8685A61B2017/00867A61B2017/8655
    • A bone anchor (1, 101, 201), comprising: a main body defining a longitudinal axis (26) and comprising: a head (6, 106, 206); and a shank (2); at least one longitudinal recess (3, 103, 203) having a first end formed at the head (6, 106, 206) and a second end fanned at the shank (2), the recess (3, 103, 203) extending from the first end through a portion of the head (6, 106, 206) and along a portion of the shank (2) to the second end, wherein the recess (3, 103, 203) is configured to receive therein a pin-shaped element (4, 104, 204); a stop (36) being provided at the second end of the recess (3, 103, 203), said stop (36) being configured to engage or abut a distal end portion (43) of the pin-shaped element (4, 104, 204); a locking structure (5, 105, 205) being provided adjacent the first end of the recess (3, 103, 203), said locking structure (5, 105, 205) being configured to engage and exert a biasing force on a proximal end portion (42, 142, 242) of the pin-shaped element (4, 104, 204) towards the stop (36) such as to stress and bend an intermediate portion (44) of the pin-shaped element (4, 104, 204) in a transverse direction (E) away from the shank (2).
    • 一种骨锚(1,101,201),包括:限定纵向轴线(26)的主体,包括:头部(6,106,206); 和柄(2); 至少一个纵向凹槽(3,103,203),其具有形成在所述头部(6,106,206)处的第一端和在所述柄部(2)处扇形的第二端,所述凹部(3,103,203)从 所述第一端通过所述头部(6,106,206)的一部分并且沿着所述柄部(2)的一部分延伸至所述第二端,其中所述凹部(3,103,203)构造成在其中容纳销形状 元素(4,104,204); 在所述凹部(3,103,203)的第二端处设置有止动件(36),所述止动件(36)构造成与所述销状元件(4,104)的远端部分(43)接合或邻接 ,204); 在所述凹部(3,103,203)的所述第一端附近设置有锁定结构(5,105,205),所述锁定结构(5,105,205)构造成在近端上接合和施加偏置力 销形元件(4,104,204)的朝向止动件(36)的部分(42,142,242),以便将销形元件(4,104,204)的中间部分(44)应力和弯曲, 204)在远离柄(2)的横向(E)上。